Search

CN-121986637-A - Seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of mugwort

CN121986637ACN 121986637 ACN121986637 ACN 121986637ACN-121986637-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of mugwort seedlings, which comprises a plurality of seedling placement components, wherein each seedling placement component comprises two upper limiting arc plates, a bottom positioning piece is arranged below each upper limiting arc plate, each bottom positioning piece comprises a lower limiting arc plate arranged below each upper limiting arc plate, a hemispherical shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each lower limiting arc plate, a bottom pointed cone is arranged at the bottom end of each hemispherical shell, a lower clamping convex plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each lower limiting arc plate, each lower clamping convex plate clamps mugwort seedlings, a relative moving piece is arranged between each two lower limiting arc plates, and a longitudinal moving piece is arranged between each two upper limiting arc plates.

Inventors

  • ZHANG SHUYUN
  • XU XIANKUN
  • HAN DONG
  • LI XIANGYANG
  • WANG XIAOYU

Assignees

  • 南阳子坤果木种植有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260401

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of the wormwood comprises a plurality of seedling placement assemblies (1), and is characterized in that each seedling placement assembly (1) comprises two upper limiting arc plates (101), and a bottom positioning piece (102) is arranged below each upper limiting arc plate (101); The bottom positioning piece (102) comprises a lower limiting arc plate (1021) arranged below the upper limiting arc plate (101), a hemispherical shell (1022) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lower limiting arc plate (1021), a bottom pointed cone (1023) is arranged at the bottom end of the hemispherical shell (1022), a lower clamping convex plate (1024) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower limiting arc plate (1021), and the two lower clamping convex plates (1024) clamp the wormwood seedlings; A relative moving part (103) is arranged between the two lower limiting arc plates (1021), and a longitudinal moving part (104) is arranged between the two upper limiting arc plates (101); spacing adjusting assemblies (2) are arranged among the seedling placement assemblies (1), and the spacing adjusting assemblies (2) are used for carrying out equidistant synchronous adjustment on the seedling placement assemblies (1).
  2. 2. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of mugwort is characterized in that the relative moving part (103) comprises a lower sliding frame (1031) arranged on one side of two lower limiting arc plates (1021), two lower sliding blocks (1032) are symmetrically arranged in the lower sliding frame (1031) in a sliding mode, the two lower sliding blocks (1032) are fixedly connected with the two lower limiting arc plates (1021) respectively, a vertical moving sliding frame (1033) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side, far away from the lower limiting arc plates (1021), of the lower sliding frame (1031), a vertical moving sliding block (1034) is arranged in the vertical moving sliding frame (1033), first connecting rods (1035) are symmetrically hinged to two sides of the vertical moving sliding block (1034), and the other ends of the two first connecting rods (1035) are hinged to the two lower sliding blocks (1032) respectively.
  3. 3. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale mugwort planting according to claim 2, wherein a first screw rod (1036) is rotatably arranged in the vertical movement sliding frame (1033), the first screw rod (1036) is in threaded connection with a vertical movement sliding block (1034), one end of the first screw rod (1036) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (1037), and the first motor (1037) is fixedly arranged on the vertical movement sliding frame (1033).
  4. 4. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of mugwort seedlings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the longitudinal moving part (104) comprises an upper sliding frame (1045) arranged above a lower sliding frame (1031), longitudinal sliding grooves (1042) are formed in one sides, away from each other, of two upper limiting arc plates (101), limiting sliding blocks (1043) are slidably arranged in the longitudinal sliding grooves (1042), upper clamping convex plates (1041) are arranged on the inner sides of the upper limiting arc plates (101), the two upper clamping convex plates (1041) clamp mugwort seedlings, side sliding blocks (1044) are arranged on the sides, away from each other, of the two side sliding blocks (1044) symmetrically and slidably arranged in the upper sliding frame (1045), clamping springs are arranged on the sides, away from each other, of the two side sliding blocks (1044), and the end parts of the clamping springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the end parts of the upper sliding frame (1045).
  5. 5. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale mugwort planting according to claim 4, wherein two guide rods (1048) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the lower sliding frame (1031), the upper sliding frame (1045) is slidably connected with the guide rods (1048), a second screw rod (1049) is rotatably arranged on the upper sliding frame (1045), the second screw rod (1049) is rotatably connected with the lower sliding frame (1031), the top end of the second screw rod (1049) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (10410), and the second motor (10410) is fixedly arranged on the upper sliding frame (1045).
  6. 6. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale mugwort planting according to claim 4, wherein a clamping groove (1046) is formed in the bottom end of the upper limiting arc plate (101), and a clamping block (1047) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the lower clamping convex plate (1024).
  7. 7. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale mugwort planting according to claim 1, wherein the spacing adjusting assembly (2) comprises a connecting sliding block (201) fixedly arranged on one side of an upper sliding frame (1045) and a first sliding rail (202), the plurality of connecting sliding blocks (201) are slidably arranged on the first sliding rail (202), side sliding frames (203) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first sliding rail (202), a second sliding rail (204) is arranged between the two side sliding frames (203), and two ends of the second sliding rail (204) are slidably arranged in the two side sliding frames (203) respectively.
  8. 8. The seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale mugwort planting according to claim 7, wherein movable sliding blocks (205) are arranged between two adjacent connecting sliding blocks (201), the number of the movable sliding blocks (205) is one less than that of the connecting sliding blocks (201), a plurality of movable sliding blocks (205) are slidably arranged outside the second sliding track (204), two second connecting rods (206) are symmetrically hinged on the movable sliding blocks (205), and the end parts of the two second connecting rods (206) are respectively connected with the two connecting sliding blocks (201).
  9. 9. The large-scale mugwort seedling transplanting positioning device according to claim 7, wherein a third screw rod (207) is rotatably arranged in the side sliding frame (203) at one end, the third screw rod (207) is in threaded connection with the second sliding rail (204), one end of the third screw rod (207) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor (208), and the third motor (208) is fixedly arranged on the side sliding frame (203).

Description

Seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of mugwort Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of mugwort planting, and particularly relates to a seedling transplanting positioning device for mugwort large-scale planting. Background The mugwort is used as a perennial herb plant with medicinal, edible, health-care and ecological values, and along with the continuous expansion of market demands, the planting mode of the mugwort is changed from the traditional sporadic planting to the large-scale, standardized and intensive direction. Seedling transplantation is one of the key links in the large-scale planting process of the mugwort, the accuracy of transplanting positioning directly influences the growth situation, the field ventilation and light transmission condition, the later field management efficiency and the final yield and quality of the mugwort, namely reasonable positioning of the row spacing of the transplanted plants, can ensure that the root system of the mugwort is fully stretched, the nutrient absorption is uniform, the competition among plants is reduced, meanwhile, the smooth development of mechanical operations such as subsequent irrigation, fertilization, weeding, harvesting and the like is facilitated, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and when transplanting is carried out, the transplanting is carried out after the manual positioning, pit digging is carried out, and then transplanting is carried out, but the following defects exist: When transplanting, large-scale transplanting is not easy to carry out, meanwhile, through digging a pit and then transplanting, the transplanting efficiency is low, the positioning effect is poor, and the lodging of mugwort seedlings is easy to cause. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of mugwort, which effectively solves the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme that the seedling transplanting positioning device for large-scale planting of the mugwort comprises a plurality of seedling placement components, wherein each seedling placement component comprises two upper limiting arc plates, and a bottom positioning piece is arranged below each upper limiting arc plate; The bottom positioning piece comprises a lower limiting arc plate arranged below the upper limiting arc plate, a hemispherical shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lower limiting arc plate, a bottom pointed cone is arranged at the bottom end of the hemispherical shell, a lower clamping convex plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower limiting arc plate, and the two lower clamping convex plates clamp the wormwood seedlings; a relative moving part is arranged between the two lower limiting arc plates, and a longitudinal moving part is arranged between the two upper limiting arc plates; Be provided with spacing adjustment subassembly between a plurality of seedling placement module, spacing adjustment subassembly is used for carrying out equidistant synchronous adjustment to a plurality of seedling placement module. Preferably, the relative movement piece is including setting up in the lower carriage of two lower spacing arc boards one side, and the inside symmetry slidable mounting of lower carriage has two lower sliders, and two lower sliders are respectively with two lower spacing arc boards fixed connection, and one side middle part fixed mounting that lower carriage kept away from lower spacing arc boards has the perpendicular movable carriage, and the inside slidable mounting of perpendicular movable carriage has the perpendicular movable slider, and the bilateral symmetry of perpendicular movable slider articulates installs first connecting rod, and the other one end of two first connecting rods articulates with two lower sliders respectively. Preferably, the first screw is rotatably installed in the vertical movement sliding frame, the first screw is in threaded connection with the vertical movement sliding block, one end of the first screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the vertical movement sliding frame. Preferably, the longitudinal movement piece is including setting up in the last carriage of carriage top down, vertical spout has all been seted up to one side that two last spacing arc boards kept away from each other, the inside slidable mounting of vertical spout has spacing slider, the inboard of going up spacing arc board is provided with the centre gripping flange, two centre gripping flange carry out the centre gripping to the chinese mugwort seedling, the lateral part slider is all installed to one side that two spacing sliders kept away from each other, two lateral part slider symmetry slidable mount