CN-121986680-A - Agricultural automatic bagging device

CN121986680ACN 121986680 ACN121986680 ACN 121986680ACN-121986680-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural operation tools, in particular to an agricultural automatic bagging device. The invention is provided with the clamping component which is matched with the bag opening component, the clamping component pulls the tensioning part of the bagging through the attaching surface to realize primary bag opening, the inserting rod of the bag opening component is driven by the motor to realize triangular opening of the upper opening of the bagging after being inserted into the upper opening of the bagging, so that the bagging can be quickly and accurately sleeved on fruits or flowers, the accuracy of bagging operation is improved, the placement of the coiled bagging is realized through the setting of the rolling component, the automatic feeding of the bagging is realized through the matching of the traction channel b, the automatic clamping and traction of the bagging are realized through the matching of the auxiliary machine head and the main machine head without manual single installation of the bagging, the remote and high-altitude bagging operation can be completed, and the problem of low working efficiency of the high-altitude bagging operation in the prior art is solved.

Inventors

OUYANG XIAOYU
LV ZHAOYAN
LIU YUXIN
LU YUQIONG
Zhou Jianglu
WANG LITONG
ZHANG MENGJIE
LI JIANMING
GAO QIANG
XU WENJUAN

Assignees

安徽农业大学

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20260407

Claims (10)

1. An agricultural bagging, comprising: The bag is characterized in that the two sides of the bag (1) are provided with edge sealing parts (102), the top of the bag is provided with a reinforcing part (101), the middle part of the reinforcing part (101) is provided with an elastic opening and closing tensioning part (103), and the tensioning part (103) forms an upper opening of the bag (1); The side of the bagging (1) is provided with a tearing part, and the tearing parts of two adjacent bagging (1) are connected together to form a long strip-shaped and winding complete bag roll.
2. An agricultural automatic bagging apparatus, wherein the bagging apparatus of claim 1 is used, the bagging apparatus comprising: a support rod (6); the unreeling component (8) is arranged on the supporting rod (6), a bagging roll is arranged in the unreeling component (8), and the unreeling component (8) is used for unreeling the bagging roll; The main machine head (3) is arranged on the supporting rod (6), and one end of the bagging (1) is pulled out of the unreeling part (8) to enter the main machine head (3); The auxiliary machine head (2) is movably arranged on the main machine head (3), the auxiliary machine head (2) comprises a bag biting component and a power piece I, the bag biting component is used for biting a reinforcing part (101) of the bagging (1) positioned at the main machine head (3), and the power piece I is used for driving the bag biting component to move towards one side close to or far from the main machine head (3); The bag opening assembly is arranged on the supporting rod (6) and is used for opening the upper opening of the bagging (1) when the auxiliary machine head (2) pulls out the bagging (1) to a designated position; The clamping assembly is arranged at the main machine head (3) and is used for clamping one end of the other pocket (1) which is close to the other pocket (1) after the auxiliary machine head (2) pulls out of the pocket (1) and corresponds to the main machine head (3).
3. The agricultural automatic bagging device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly comprises two oppositely arranged push-pull plates (15), one side of each push-pull plate (15) is provided with a first telescopic piece (14) for driving the push-pull plates (15) to move relatively, and one side of each push-pull plate (15) opposite to the other side is provided with an attaching surface for pulling the tensioning part (103) open when the tensioning part (103) passes.
4. The agricultural automatic bagging device according to claim 3, wherein the bag supporting assembly comprises a mounting seat (91), a second telescopic part (92), a connecting rod (90) and an inserting rod (94), a bracket (16) is arranged on the main machine head (3), a first motor (18) is arranged in the bracket (16), and an output shaft of the first motor (18) is connected with the mounting seat (91) and is used for driving the mounting seat (91) to horizontally rotate; the second telescopic piece (92) is positioned on the mounting seat (91); Connecting rod (90) with mount pad (91) rotate to be connected, the drive end of extensible member two (92) is equipped with connecting seat (93), be equipped with a word hole on connecting seat (93), be equipped with the slide bar on connecting rod (90), the slide bar is slided and is established in the word hole, extensible member two (92) drive connecting rod (90) revolute the node rotation of connection, and then drive be located connecting rod (90) one end inserted bar (94) are elevating movement.
5. An agricultural automatic bagging device according to claim 2, characterized in that the main machine head (3) is provided with a working channel a, two guide plates (10) are arranged in the working channel a, the two guide plates (10) are oppositely arranged, a channel is reserved between the two guide plates for the bagging (1) to pass through, a groove (11) is formed in the guide plate (10) corresponding to the outlet of the guide plate, and a space is reserved on the guide plate (10) for a bag biting part to pass through the guide plate (10) so as to clamp the bagging (1) exposed at the groove (11).
6. The agricultural automatic bagging device according to claim 5, wherein a cutting knife (13) is arranged in the working channel a at one side of the corresponding clamping assembly close to the auxiliary machine head (2), the cutting knife (13) is lifted along the height direction of the main machine head (3) and used for cutting the joint of the front bagging bag (1) and the rear bagging bag (1) after bagging, and the cutting knife (13) is positioned above the bagging bag (1) at the clamping assembly when the cutting knife (13) is idle.
7. The agricultural automatic bagging device according to claim 6, wherein a conveying member is arranged on one side of the working channel a, which is far away from the auxiliary machine head (2), corresponding to the guide plates (10), the conveying member comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (17), the plurality of conveying rollers (17) are distributed into two rows and a plurality of columns, the two conveying rollers (17) in the same column rotate relatively, and a traction channel b is formed by a channel between the two guide plates (10) and a gap between the two conveying rollers (17) in the same column.
8. The agricultural automatic bagging device according to claim 7, wherein the unreeling component (8) is located below the main machine head (3), a steering rod (7) is arranged on one side, away from the auxiliary machine head (2), of the main machine head (3), and the bagging (1) extends from the unreeling component (8), bypasses the position above the steering rod (7) and enters the traction channel b.
9. An agricultural automatic bagging apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the clamping assembly, the cutting blade (13) and the conveying member are all located within the working channel a.
10. An agricultural automatic bagging apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the cutter (13) is horizontally placed with a straight or V-shaped blade.

Description

Agricultural automatic bagging device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural operation tools, in particular to an agricultural automatic bagging device. Background In the planting production process of agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables and flowers, bagging operation of fruits and flowers is an important link for improving the quality of the agricultural products. The bagging can effectively improve the appearance quality of fruits and flowers, isolate the attack of plant diseases and insect pests, reduce the using amount and the residual amount of pesticides, and simultaneously adjust the microenvironment in the bagging to provide proper conditions for the growth of agricultural products, thereby improving the market value and the planting economic benefit of the agricultural products. The agricultural bagging device in the prior art is mainly of a short-distance operation structure, the bagging is needed to be placed at the fingers of operators during bagging operation, the agricultural bagging device is only suitable for bagging operation of short seedlings, when vegetation plants are higher than human body heights, long-distance bagging operation is needed, the existing bagging device needs to manually and singly install one bagging on the bagging device, long-distance bagging operation is completed, automatic feeding and continuous bagging of the bagging cannot be achieved, efficiency of high-altitude and long-distance bagging operation is greatly reduced, and labor intensity of operators is high. Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an agricultural automatic bagging device, which realizes long-distance and high-altitude automatic continuous bagging operation, improves bagging operation efficiency and reduces labor intensity of operators. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide an agricultural automatic bagging device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the agricultural bagging is characterized by comprising the following steps: the top of the sleeve bag is provided with a reinforcing part, the middle of the reinforcing part is provided with an elastically opened and closed tensioning part, and the tensioning part forms an upper opening of the sleeve bag; the side of the bagging is provided with a tearing part, and two adjacent tearing parts of the bagging are connected together to form a long strip-shaped complete bag roll. An agricultural automatic bagging apparatus using the bagging of claim 1, the bagging apparatus comprising: A support rod; The unwinding component is arranged on the supporting rod, the bagging roll is arranged in the unwinding component, and the unwinding component is used for unwinding the bagging roll; The main machine head is arranged on the supporting rod, and one end of the bagging is pulled out of the unreeling part to enter the main machine head; The auxiliary machine head is movably arranged on the main machine head and comprises a bag biting component and a power piece I, the bag biting component is used for biting a reinforcing part of the bagging positioned at the main machine head, and the power piece I is used for driving the bag biting component to move towards one side close to or far from the main machine head; The bag opening assembly is arranged on the supporting rod and used for opening the upper opening of the bagging when the auxiliary machine head pulls out the bagging to a designated position; The clamping assembly is arranged at the main machine head and used for clamping one end of the other pocket, which is close to the other pocket, corresponding to the main machine head after the auxiliary machine head pulls out of the pocket. Further, the clamping assembly comprises two push-pull plates which are oppositely arranged, one side of each push-pull plate is provided with a first telescopic piece and used for driving the push-pull plates to move relatively, and one side of each push-pull plate, which is opposite to the other side, is provided with an attaching surface and used for pulling the tensioning part open when the tensioning part passes. Further, the bag supporting assembly comprises a mounting seat, a second telescopic piece, a connecting rod and an inserting rod, a support is arranged on the main machine head, a first motor is arranged in the support, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the mounting seat; the second telescopic piece is positioned on the mounting seat; The connecting rod with the mount pad rotates to be connected, the drive end of extensible member two is equipped with the connecting seat, be equipped with a word hole on the connecting seat, be equipped with the slide bar on the connecting rod, the slide bar slides and establishes in the word hole, extensible member two drive the connecting rod rotates around the node of rotation c