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CN-121986767-A - Tree pest treatment equipment

CN121986767ACN 121986767 ACN121986767 ACN 121986767ACN-121986767-A

Abstract

The tree pest control equipment comprises a movable spray painting insect prevention part, an automatic pesticide spraying part and a pest filling hole part, wherein the automatic pesticide spraying part is arranged on the upper end face of a plate above the movable spray painting insect prevention part, the pest filling hole part is arranged on the side face of the plate above the movable spray painting insect prevention part, the movable spray painting insect prevention part comprises a supporting bottom plate, a telescopic bracket A, a fixed square plate A, a telescopic bracket B, a fixed square plate B and a special-shaped frame, a universal wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting bottom plate, the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic bracket A, the telescopic bracket A is hinged with a dumpling seat on the lower end face of the fixed square plate A, the telescopic bracket B is identical to the telescopic bracket A in structure, the fixed square plate B is arranged on the telescopic bracket B, a motor on a bracket of the movable screw mechanism A drives a screw rod to rotate, the spray gun is further guaranteed to rotate around a trunk while moving, the universal wheel is arranged on the trunk, and health of a fruit tree is guaranteed.

Inventors

  • MENG XIANYONG
  • GAO YU

Assignees

  • 沽源县云拓种植专业合作社

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20231128

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The tree pest control device is characterized by comprising a movable paint spraying and pest preventing part (1), an automatic pesticide spraying part (2) and a pest hole filling part (3); The upper end face of the upper plate of the movable paint spraying insect prevention part (1) is provided with an automatic pesticide spraying part (2), and the insect filling hole part (3) is arranged on the side face of the upper plate of the movable paint spraying insect prevention part (1); the movable paint spraying insect prevention part (1) comprises a supporting bottom plate (101), a telescopic bracket A (102), a fixed square plate A (103), a telescopic bracket B (104), a fixed square plate B (105), an automatic paint spraying structure, a rotary driving moving structure and a special-shaped frame (123); The automatic paint spraying device is characterized in that universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of a supporting bottom plate (101), the lower end face of a telescopic frame A (102) is hinged to a hinged support of the supporting bottom plate (101), the upper end of the telescopic frame A (102) is hinged to a hinged support of the lower end face of a fixed square plate A (103), a telescopic frame B (104) is arranged on the upper end face of the fixed square plate A (103), the telescopic frame B (104) is identical to the telescopic frame A (102) in structure, a fixed square plate B (105) is arranged on the telescopic frame B (104), electronic monitoring equipment is arranged on the fixed square plate B (105), an automatic paint spraying structure is arranged on the side face of the fixed square plate A (103), two groups of gears which rotate to drive the moving structure to be meshed with each other are arranged at the rearmost end of the moving structure, the two groups of gears which rotate to drive the moving structure to be respectively arranged on a special-shaped frame (123), a motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the fixed square plate A (103), and a shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a shaft of the gear which drives the moving structure.
  2. 2. The plant for controlling plant pests on trees according to claim 1, wherein the automatic pesticide spraying part (2) comprises a cotton storing box (201), a square sliding rail (202), a square supporting plate (203), a conveying belt (215), a sprayer (216), a cotton structure pushing and cutting device and a cotton structure clamping device; The cotton storage box (201) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fixed square plate B (105), an opening and closing door is arranged on the right side face of the cotton storage box (201), an opening is arranged on the left side face of the cotton storage box (201), a square sliding rail (202) is fixedly arranged at the lower position of the left side opening of the cotton storage box (201), a square supporting plate (203) is fixedly arranged in the cotton storage box (201), a support of a conveying belt (215) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the square supporting plate (203), a spray head (216) is arranged on a plate on the square supporting plate (203), the spray head (216) is connected with a pump in the storage box on the square supporting plate (203) through a pipe, a cotton pushing and cutting structure is arranged at the lower position of the square supporting plate (203), and the cotton clamping structure is arranged on the square supporting plate (203).
  3. 3. A plant for combating tree pests according to claim 1, wherein said filling the pest hole part (3) comprises rotating the filling structure around the gripping trunk structure; The surrounding and clamping trunk structure is arranged on the side face of the fixed square plate B (105), and the rotating filling structure is arranged on the surrounding and clamping trunk structure.
  4. 4. The plant for controlling plant pests on trees according to claim 1, wherein the automatic spray painting structure comprises an irregular support frame (110), a movable screw mechanism A (111), an irregular plate (112), a cylindrical gear A (113), a hollow half gear A (114), a paint storage box (115) and a spray gun (116), wherein the irregular support frame (110) is fixedly connected with a fixed square plate A (103), the movable screw mechanism A (111) comprises a screw, a limiting rod, a bracket and a motor, the bracket is fixedly connected with the irregular support frame (110), the screw is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the screw is in threaded fit with a threaded hole on the irregular plate (112), the shaft of the screw is fixedly connected with a shaft of the motor on the bracket, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the limiting rod is in sliding fit with a hole on the irregular plate (112), the cylindrical gear A (113) is respectively rotatably arranged on the irregular plate (112), one cylindrical gear A (113) is fixedly connected with the shaft of the motor fixedly arranged on the irregular plate (112), the two cylindrical gears A (113) are fixedly connected with the hollow half gear A (114) through the hollow half gear A (114) and the hollow half gear A (114) in a sliding fit manner, the rear end of the spray gun (116) is connected with a pump inside the paint storage box (115) through a pipeline.
  5. 5. The equipment for controlling the tree pests according to claim 1, wherein the rotating driving moving structure comprises a plastic wrapping layer (106), a moving block A (107), a moving block B (108), a telescopic baffle plate (109), a cylindrical gear B (117), a cylindrical gear C (118), a cylindrical gear D (119), a connecting rod (120), a fixed block (121) and a bracket A (122); The movable block A (107) is provided with a protruding block, the protruding block is fixedly connected with the fixed block (121), the movable block A (107) is fixedly connected with the movable block B (108) through a rod, a semicircular hole is formed in the middle of the movable block B (108), a spring is installed on the inner side of the hole, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the telescopic baffle (109), the movable block A (107), the movable block B (108) and the telescopic baffle (109) are covered by a plastic covering layer (106), the cylindrical gear B (117) is rotatably installed on the special-shaped frame (123), the shaft of the cylindrical gear B (117) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical gear C (118), the cylindrical gear C (118) is meshed with the cylindrical gear D (119), the cylindrical gear D (119) is rotatably installed on the right end of the bracket A (122), the left end of the bracket A (122) is fixedly connected with the shaft of the cylindrical gear C (118), one end of the connecting rod (120) is rotatably connected with the cylindrical gear D (119), and the other end of the connecting rod (120) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (121).
  6. 6. The plant for controlling plant pests on trees according to claim 2, wherein the pushing and cutting of cotton structure comprises a gear moving mechanism (204), a moving baffle (205), a fixed frame A (206), a cylindrical gear E (207), a moving rack A (208) and a moving rack B (209); The gear moving mechanism (204) comprises a rack, a gear and a motor, wherein the rack is fixedly connected with the lower end face of a square supporting plate (203), the rack is meshed with the gear, the gear is rotatably arranged on a plate on the side face of the moving baffle (205), the shaft of the gear is fixedly connected with the shaft of the motor fixedly arranged on the plate of the moving baffle (205), the moving baffle (205) is slidably arranged in a groove on the lower end face of the square supporting plate (203), a fixed frame A (206) is fixedly arranged on the square supporting plate (203), a cylindrical gear E (207) is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame A (206), a moving rack A (208) is slidably arranged on the fixed frame A (206), the cylindrical gear E (207) is meshed with the moving rack A (208), the moving rack A (208) is located at the upper position of the fixed frame A (206), a blade is fixedly arranged on the lower end rod of the moving rack A (208), the moving rack B (209) is meshed with the cylindrical gear E (207), and the moving rack B (209) is arranged on the lower position of the fixed rack A (206), and the blade B is relatively arranged on the fixed side face of the moving rack B (209).
  7. 7. The plant for controlling plant pests on trees according to claim 2, wherein the cotton gripping structure comprises a movable screw mechanism B (210), a bracket B (211), a movable screw mechanism C (212), a servo cylinder A (213) and a mechanical clamp A (214); The support B (211) is fixedly arranged on the square support plate (203), the movable screw mechanism B (210) comprises a screw, a limit rod, a motor and a sliding block, the screw is rotatably arranged on the support B (211), the screw is in threaded fit with a nut in a hole of the sliding block, the limit rod is fixedly arranged on the support B (211), the limit rod is in sliding fit with the hole in the sliding block, the motor is fixedly arranged on the support B (211), the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the shaft of the screw, the middle position of the sliding block is fixedly provided with the support of the movable screw mechanism C (212), the movable screw mechanism C (212) comprises the screw, the motor, the support and a sliding block, the shaft of the screw is fixedly connected with the shaft of the motor fixedly arranged on the support, the screw is in threaded fit with the nut in the hole of the sliding block, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the support, the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the servo electric cylinder A (213), the telescopic rod end of the servo electric cylinder A (213) is fixedly connected with the mechanical clamp A (214), and the mechanical clamp A (214) is used for placing cotton on the conveying belt (215).
  8. 8. A tree pest control device according to claim 3, wherein the surrounding and clamping trunk structure comprises a bracket C (301), a moving screw mechanism D (302), a moving rack a (303), a moving rack B (304), a moving rack C (305), a moving rack D (306), a moving gear (307), a semicircular chute (308), and a sliding preservative film cylinder (309); The support C (301) is fixedly connected with the side face of the fixed square plate B (105), the movable screw rod mechanism D (302) comprises a support, a screw rod, a motor and a limiting rod, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the support, the support is fixedly arranged on the support C (301), the motor is fixedly arranged on the support, a shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod through a belt and a belt pulley, threads of the screw rod are opposite in directions from the middle to two ends, left end threads of the screw rod are matched with threads of threaded holes on the side face of the movable frame A (303), threads on the right end of the screw rod are matched with threads of threaded holes on the side face of the movable frame D (306), the limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the support, the limiting rod penetrates through the movable frame A (303) and is fixedly connected with the side face of the movable frame D (306) through the rod, the lower end face of the movable frame A (303) and the upper end face of the movable frame B (304) are fixedly connected, two semicircular sliding grooves (308) are arranged in a round shape, one semicircular sliding groove (308) is located in the middle position of the movable frame A (303), the semicircular sliding groove (308) is fixedly connected with the threaded holes on the side face of the movable frame A (303), the other semicircular sliding groove (308) is located in the middle position of the movable frame A (308), the semicircular sliding groove (308) is meshed with the middle position of the movable frame D (306), the semicircular sliding groove (308) is meshed with the middle position of the fixed gear (306) and the fixed position of the movable frame B) respectively, the track of the middle position of the moving frame A (303) and the moving frame B (304) is enclosed into a circle, a rod sliding on the lower end surface of the preservative film cylinder (309) is slidably arranged in the track, the rod sliding on the upper end surface of the preservative film cylinder (309) is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor slides in the track enclosed by the moving frame A (303) and the moving frame D (306), and the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the shaft of the moving gear (307).
  9. 9. The plant for controlling tree pests according to claim 3, wherein the rotary filling structure comprises a fixing frame B (310), a hollow half gear B (311), a cylindrical gear F (312), a fixing frame C (313), a cylindrical gear G (314), a servo electric cylinder B (315), a telescopic umbrella-shaped rod (316), a mechanical clamp B (317) and a servo electric cylinder C (318); The hollow half gear B (311) is slidably arranged in a track on the upper end face of the movable frame B (304) and the upper end face of the movable frame D (306), the hollow half gear B (311) is meshed with the cylindrical gear F (312), the cylindrical gear F (312) is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame C (313), the fixed frame B (310) is fixedly connected with the end part of the hollow half gear B (311), a motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame B (310), a shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one cylindrical gear G (314), the other cylindrical gear G (314) is fixedly connected with a rack at the rear end of the servo electric cylinder B (315), the two cylindrical gears G (314) are meshed with each other, a telescopic rod end of the servo electric cylinder B (315) is fixedly connected with a telescopic umbrella-shaped rod (316), the telescopic umbrella-shaped rod (316) can be unfolded and folded by utilizing an umbrella principle, one side of a clamp inside of the mechanical clamp B (317) is in a saw-tooth shape, a preservative film can be cut off, the rear end of the mechanical clamp B (317) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder, one end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a rack at the rear end of the servo electric cylinder C (318) and the other end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the servo electric cylinder C (318), and the other end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the servo electric cylinder C (306).

Description

Tree pest treatment equipment Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a tree pest control device. Background The existing pest control device for fruit tree planting is characterized in that a collecting tank is fixed by screwing the collecting tank by hand, the fixing mode is complicated and is not suitable for scenes with larger area and larger workload, the pest control mode is single, the pest control efficiency is low, and therefore, the pest control device for the tree is required to be invented, not only can be suitable for large-area fruit tree planting scenes, but also can improve pest control effect and save labor cost. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a tree pest control device which can effectively prevent pests and increase the yield of fruit trees. The technical scheme of the invention is that the equipment for controlling the tree pests comprises a movable paint spraying insect prevention part, an automatic pesticide spraying part and a insect hole filling part; the upper end face of the board above the movable paint spraying insect prevention part is provided with an automatic pesticide spraying part, and the insect blocking hole filling part is arranged on the side face of the board above the movable paint spraying insect prevention part; The movable paint spraying insect prevention part comprises a supporting bottom plate, a telescopic frame A, a fixed square plate A, a telescopic frame B, a fixed square plate B, an automatic paint spraying structure, a rotary driving moving structure and a special-shaped frame; The automatic paint spraying device is characterized in that universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting bottom plate, the lower end face of the telescopic frame A is hinged with a hinged support of the supporting bottom plate, the upper end of the telescopic frame A is hinged with a hinged support of the lower end face of the fixed square plate A, a telescopic frame B is arranged on the upper end face of the fixed square plate A and is identical to the telescopic frame A in structure, a fixed square plate B is arranged on the telescopic frame B, electronic monitoring equipment is arranged on the fixed square plate B, an automatic paint spraying structure is arranged on the side face of the fixed square plate A, two groups of gears which rotate and drive the movable structure to mutually mesh are arranged on the movable structure, the two groups of gears which rotate and drive the movable structure to mutually mesh are respectively arranged on the special-shaped frames, the special-shaped frames are fixedly arranged on the side face of the fixed square plate A, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped frames, and a shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a shaft of one group of gears which rotate and drive the movable structure. Preferably, the automatic medicine spraying part comprises a cotton box, a square slide rail, a square support plate, a transmission belt, a spray head, a cotton pushing and cutting structure and a cotton clamping structure; The cotton storage box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fixed square plate B, the right side face of the cotton storage box is provided with an opening and closing door, the left side face of the cotton storage box is provided with an opening, the square sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the position below the opening at the left side of the cotton storage box, the square supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the cotton storage box, the support of the conveying belt is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the square supporting plate, the spray head is arranged on a plate on the square supporting plate and is connected with a pump in the storage box on the square supporting plate through a pipe, the cotton pushing and cutting structure is arranged at the position below the square supporting plate, and the cotton clamping structure is arranged on the square supporting plate. Preferably, the filling the insect hole part comprises the steps of clamping the trunk structure around and rotating the filling structure; The surrounding and clamping trunk structure is arranged on the side face of the fixed square plate B, and the surrounding and clamping trunk structure is provided with a rotary filling structure. Preferably, the automatic paint spraying structure comprises an irregular support frame, a movable screw rod mechanism A, an irregular plate, a cylindrical gear A, a hollow half gear A, a paint storage box and a spray gun; The automatic paint storage device comprises a fixed square plate A, a movable screw mechanism A, a spray gun, a paint storage box and a paint storage box, wherein the fixed square plate A is fixedly connected with the movable screw mechanism A, the movable screw mechanism A comprises a screw, a limiting rod, a support and a motor, the