CN-121986777-A - Intelligent organ transfer box
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an intelligent organ transfer box, which comprises a transfer box body and a box cover arranged at the top of the transfer box body, wherein a shock absorption cylinder is arranged in the transfer box body, a hemispherical self-adjusting mechanism for accommodating organs is arranged on the inner side of the shock absorption cylinder, a shock absorption mechanism for reducing the vibration amplitude of the organs is arranged in the shock absorption cylinder, an automatic water circulation refrigerating mechanism for reducing the internal temperature of a water tank is arranged on the outer side of the shock absorption cylinder, a hemispherical sliding chamber is designed, the self-adaptive angle inclination is realized, the organs are kept in a horizontal state within a certain amplitude, the vibration influence is reduced, the influence on the organs caused by the impact and vibration is reduced through the two-stage shock absorption spring shock absorption mechanism in cooperation with a hemispherical air bag structure, the position and the state of the transfer box are controlled in real time through the automatic water circulation refrigerating mechanism in cooperation with a temperature control system, a precise temperature control system and a matched display screen and a positioning communication system, and the transfer efficiency is improved.
Inventors
- LI MENGYUN
- LIU CHANG
- LI XUE
- Wang Chuchang
Assignees
- 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院)
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20231228
Claims (9)
- 1. An intelligent organ transfer box comprises a transfer box body (1) and a box cover (2) arranged at the top of the transfer box body (1), and is characterized in that a shock absorption cylinder (4) is arranged in the transfer box body (1); The inner side of the shock absorption barrel part (4) is provided with a hemispherical self-adjusting mechanism (3) for accommodating organs, and the shock absorption barrel part (4) is internally provided with a shock absorption mechanism for reducing the vibration amplitude of the organs; An automatic water circulation refrigerating mechanism (5) for reducing the internal temperature of the water tank (1) is arranged on the outer side of the shock absorption cylinder (4).
- 2. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 1, wherein the shock absorbing cylinder (4) comprises an inner cylinder (41) and an outer cylinder (42), and the inner cylinder (41) is arranged in the outer cylinder (42); the hemispherical self-adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged in the inner cylinder (41); the damping mechanism is arranged between the inner cylinder (41) and the outer cylinder (42); the automatic water circulation refrigerating mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer cylinder (42).
- 3. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 2, wherein the hemispherical self-adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a hemispherical inner container (31), an inner container cover (32) and a hemispherical air bag (33), the hemispherical inner container (31) is adaptively arranged in the inner cylinder (41), and hemispherical protrusions (311) are arranged on the outer side of the hemispherical inner container; the hemispherical air bag (33) is arranged in the hemispherical inner container (31) and is used for protecting organs placed in the hemispherical inner container (31); the inner container cover (32) is buckled at the top of the hemispherical inner container (31).
- 4. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 2, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a secondary damping component (6) and a first damping piece (43), an annular sliding groove (421) is arranged on the upper side of the outer cylinder (42), and a damping seat (411) is arranged on the upper side of the inner cylinder (41); The secondary damping component (6) is arranged in the annular chute (421) and is connected to the damping seat (411); the first shock absorbing member (43) is disposed at the bottom of the inner cylinder (41).
- 5. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 4, wherein the secondary shock absorption assembly (6) comprises a primary shock absorption spring (61), a limiting block (63) and a secondary shock absorption spring (64), and a shock absorption groove (65) corresponding to the shock absorption seat (411) is formed in the inner side of the outer cylinder (42); the primary damping spring (61) is sleeved on the damping seat (411); Two sides of the shock absorption seat (411) are respectively hinged with a sliding rod (62), and the sliding rods (62) are hinged with one end of the secondary shock absorption spring (64); the limiting block (63) is arranged in the annular sliding groove (421), and the other end of the secondary damping spring (64) is arranged on the limiting block (63).
- 6. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 2, wherein the automatic water circulation refrigerating mechanism (5) comprises an ice chamber (51) and a water tank (52), the ice chamber (51) is sleeved on the upper side of the outer barrel (41), and the water tank (52) is sleeved on the lower side of the outer barrel (51); A first connecting pipe (53) is connected between the top of the ice chamber (51) and the bottom of the water tank (52), and a second connecting pipe (54) is connected between the bottom of the ice chamber (51) and the top of the water tank (52).
- 7. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 6, wherein the semiconductor refrigerating sheets (511) are annularly arranged on the outer side of the ice chamber (51), and the trigger switch (521) and the elastic piece (522) are arranged at the bottom of the water tank (52).
- 8. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 1, wherein a display control panel (21) for displaying the conditions in the transfer box body (1) in real time is arranged at the top of the box cover (2), and a lock catch (12) for connecting the box cover (2) and the water tank (1) is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the box cover; the front side and the rear side of the top of the box cover (2) are provided with hand supports (22) for carrying the transfer box body (1).
- 9. The intelligent organ transfer box according to claim 1, wherein a handle assembly (7) for pulling the transfer box body (1) is arranged on the upper side of the top of the transfer box body (1), and ventilation and heat dissipation openings (11) for dissipating heat in the transfer box body (1) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the transfer box body (1); Four mute universal wheels (13) used for moving the transfer box body (1) are arranged at the bottom of the transfer box body (1).
Description
Intelligent organ transfer box Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an intelligent organ transfer box. Background Organ transport is common in medical treatment and organ transport is often performed using organ transport cassettes. Organ transfer case among the prior art is including having the transfer box that holds the chamber, be connected with the transfer case lid that can open and shut on the transfer box, to need the organ of transporting to put into and hold the intracavity, transfer box downside has arranged a plurality of gyro wheels, cooling material such as ice-cube of putting into again keeps the temperature of transferring the box at low temperature, close and transfer the case lid, push-and-pull transfer box gyro wheel rolls along ground, conveniently transport, in-process, often need upslope or downslope, transfer the box along with the slope, transfer the organ in the box and incline and shift easily and receive the impact, organ transfer quality is not high. The long-distance transportation has great influence on the medical safety of a transplant recipient and the success rate of the transplant, more uncertain factors are faced in the transportation process, medical staff is lack of knowledge on the condition of organ preservation in a vast period of time when the organ is preserved after being acquired and transported to a recipient transplanting hospital through an organ transportation device, more uncertain factors are faced in the transportation process, namely, the transportation time is longer, vibration, temperature and the like, adverse effects are easily caused on the quality of the organ, the waste of the organ caused by the transportation problem also happens, the liver which can be preserved for 10 hours probably occurs wide ischemia injury in 5 hours to cause the abandonment of the organ, if the transplanting unit lacks effective evaluation of the organ to transplant the organ into the recipient, the result is more inconceivable, the organ is directly caused to be transplanted failure even to death of a patient, the adverse effects on the quality of the organ are caused, the organ is caused to increase the utilization rate of the organ, the high complications after the transplantation of the patient are also caused, and in time, in order to make each donation of the organ can reach an operation room in time, and a proper transportation tool is very important to guarantee quality. In the general transfer device, shock absorption protection is carried out by using a pressure spring in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, but in actual transportation, main injuries come from short-distance vibration in the vertical direction and inertial impact generated by a horizontal plane, the protection in the horizontal direction is very poor by using the pressure spring, the generation of the inertial impact cannot be eliminated, and the pressure spring finally becomes an obstacle of impact to cause impact extrusion of an internal transplanted organ and the like. In the transportation process, under the conditions of sudden braking or sudden deceleration and the like of the transportation means, the front impact can be formed due to inertia, and if the front impact is blocked, the extrusion impact can be formed inside the transportation means, so that the organ is damaged. Conventional vertical damping requires gravity above, and the greater the gravity, the greater the inertial injury. The patent with the publication number of CN115517244B discloses an organ transferring device and a transferring using method thereof, the organ transferring device comprises a transferring box, the upper end of the transferring box is connected with a box cover which can be opened and closed up and down, a transferring accommodating cavity is arranged in the transferring box, at least one organ accommodating box is movably connected in the transferring accommodating cavity, a first detecting triggering component and a second detecting triggering component which are used for detecting the inclination of the transferring box are connected in the transferring accommodating cavity, and the organ accommodating box swings according to triggering signals sent by the first detecting triggering component and the second detecting triggering component. This organ transfer device realizes transporting the level of in-process organ accommodation box, reduces the collision of organ when transporting the in-process and ascending downhill, improves the reliability that the organ transported. Organ transfer devices such as the one described above have mainly the following problems: the damping effect is limited, and jolt and angle inclination still have great threat to the air pipe in the box in the road. The temperature control method is limited, the ice cubes can not be kept for a long time for temperature control by simple use, and potent