CN-121987064-A - Capsule type automatic brewing machine

CN121987064ACN 121987064 ACN121987064 ACN 121987064ACN-121987064-A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of extraction, and particularly relates to a capsule type automatic brewing machine which comprises a cabinet body, a material rack, a translation device, a receiving device and a brewing device, wherein the material rack comprises a vertical plate which is vertically arranged in the cabinet body, a storage material channel which extends up and down is arranged on the vertical plate, limit grooves are formed in two sides of the storage material channel, a telescopic supporting piece is arranged at the lower end of the storage material channel, a supporting track is arranged in the cabinet body and is positioned at the bottom side of the vertical plate, the translation device is supported on the supporting track, the receiving device comprises a rotary driving piece and a receiving sleeve, the rotary driving piece is arranged at the moving end of the translation device, the receiving sleeve is connected with the rotary driving piece, the receiving sleeve is provided with a lantern ring, a concave cavity is formed in the front side of the cabinet body, a top plate is formed by the concave cavity, the top plate is provided with a through hole, the brewing device comprises a seat body and a pushing mechanism, the seat body is fixed above the top plate, the bottom side of the seat body is provided with a guide groove, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the seat body, and the pushing mechanism comprises a puncture needle tube and is connected with a water supply device.

Inventors

QING QIAOTIAN
LIU YONGZHEN
QING QIANYUN
Qing qianhai

Assignees

湖南百创佳生物科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20260128
Priority Date: 20250422

Claims (10)

1. The capsule type automatic brewing machine is characterized by comprising a cabinet body, a material rack, a translation device, a receiving device and a brewing device; The material rack comprises a vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is vertically arranged in the cabinet body, a storage material channel extending up and down is arranged on the vertical plate, the storage material channel is used for storing capsules, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the storage material channel and used for limiting edges of the capsules, a mouth part of the capsules faces the inner side of the storage material channel, and a telescopic support piece is arranged at the lower end of the storage material channel and used for supporting the capsules in the storage material channel; The receiving device comprises a rotary driving piece and a receiving sleeve, wherein the rotary driving piece is arranged at the moving end of the translating device, the receiving sleeve is connected with the rotary driving piece, and the receiving sleeve is provided with a lantern ring for receiving the capsules falling from the storage material channel; The brewing device comprises a base body and a pressing mechanism, wherein the base body is fixed above the top plate, a guide groove is formed in the bottom side of the base body and used for positioning the bearing sleeve, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the base body, the pressing mechanism comprises a puncture needle tube, and the puncture needle tube is connected with a water supply device.
2. The automatic capsule brewing machine of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the storage channel is further provided with a resisting piece, the resisting piece is provided with a clearance groove, the clearance groove is provided with a bottom, the opening part of the clearance groove is larger than the width between the two limiting grooves, and the telescopic supporting piece is positioned in the clearance groove.
3. The automatic capsule brewing machine of claim 1, wherein the vertical plate is further provided with a limiting rod which is positioned above the telescopic supporting piece and used for limiting and supporting more than a second capsule in the storage channel, and the limiting rod is connected with a power piece and used for pushing the limiting rod to alternately support the capsules.
4. The automatic capsule brewing machine of claim 3, wherein guide rods are arranged at two ends of the limiting rod, the guide rods penetrate through the vertical plate in a sliding mode, pushing rods extending downwards are arranged at free ends of the guide rods and used for being abutted with the translation device, compression springs are sleeved on the guide rods and abutted between the vertical plate and the limiting rod and used for pushing the limiting rod to be away from the vertical plate, the translation device drives the receiving sleeve to move to the bottom end of the storage channel, and the pushing rods are pushed by the translation device to enable the limiting rod to limit the capsule.
5. The automatic capsule brewing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of groups of storage material channels are arranged on the vertical plate, the translation device comprises a movable cross beam, a movable seat, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, pulleys are arranged at two ends of the cross beam and supported on the support guide rail, sliding grooves are arranged at two sides of the cross beam, limit rollers are arranged at two sides of the movable seat and limited in the sliding grooves, the first driving mechanism is connected with the cross beam and used for driving the cross beam to move on the support guide rail, the second driving mechanism is connected with the movable seat and slides along the sliding grooves, and the rotary driving piece is arranged on the movable seat.
6. The automatic capsule brewing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate, a rotating shaft, a motor and a connecting piece, a clearance hole is formed in the base body, a guide cylinder sleeve extends upwards from the edge of the clearance hole, the pressing plate is arranged in the guide cylinder in a sliding mode, the puncture needle tube is arranged on the pressing plate, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the upper end of the guide cylinder, the motor is connected with the rotating shaft and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is provided with an eccentric piece, a first connecting portion extends from the upper end of the connecting piece and is rotationally connected with the eccentric piece, a second connecting portion is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting piece and is rotationally connected with the pressing plate.
7. The automatic capsule brewing machine of claim 6, wherein guide grooves are further formed in two sides of the guide sleeve, sliding rods are arranged in the guide grooves, lugs are arranged in two sides of the lower pressing plate, the lugs are sleeved on the sliding rods, supporting springs are sleeved on the sliding rods, and the lower pressing plate is supported by the supporting springs.
8. The automatic capsule brewing machine of claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the two sides of the guide groove are provided with support steps for supporting the receiving sleeve.
9. The automatic capsule brewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the water supply device is arranged in the cabinet body and comprises a heating mechanism and a water pump, and the water pump is connected with the heating mechanism and the puncture needle tube.
10. The automatic capsule brewing machine of claim 1, wherein the vertical plate is a sheet metal part arranged in the cabinet body, a bending part is formed by bending the side of the vertical plate, the bending part is riveted with the inner side wall of the cabinet body, the storage material channel comprises two symmetrically arranged groove boxes, each groove box comprises a bottom plate, a limiting plate and a side plate, and the two ends of each limiting plate are provided with a clearance.

Description

Capsule type automatic brewing machine Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of capsule extraction, and particularly relates to a capsule type automatic brewing machine. Background Beverage extraction machines based on beverage capsules are extraction devices adapted to process containers (capsules) packed with ingredients capable of producing beverages or edible juices upon interaction with a liquid, such as hot pressurized water, introduced into the capsule, by rapidly heating the water under high pressure to extract the contents of the container with the corresponding juice. The capsule is a ring in the shape of a truncated cone, which is filled with ingredients such as coffee powder, tea leaves, concentrated liquid beverages or the like, and is closed by a foil-shaped tear-face cap welded or crimped onto an annular rim extending radially from the side wall of the ring. A common beverage extractor is a capsule coffee machine. For example, chinese patent application publication No. CN109215234a discloses a vending machine for freshly brewed beverages, comprising a cabinet body, a first cabinet door and a second cabinet door, wherein the cabinet body is divided from top to bottom into a first chamber, a second chamber for brewing and a third chamber for storing water source and garbage, a capsule storage vending device for storing and vending beverage capsules and a capsule guiding device arranged below the capsule storage vending device are arranged in the first chamber, the first cabinet door is used for closing the first chamber and is provided with a fetching port, and the second cabinet door is used for closing the second chamber and is provided with a garbage throwing port. The utility model provides a drink vending machine is washed now to capsule storage, the device is sold in capsule storage includes the control unit and fixes the base on the internal wall of cabinet, evenly be provided with a plurality of locating hole on the base, all be provided with in each locating hole with the capsule of locating hole adaptation hold a section of thick bamboo, the capsule holds a section of thick bamboo and is used for stacking drink capsule, the drink capsule of below hangs in the base below, the lower surface of base is extended to the bottom of locating hole and is provided with first breach, and the bottom edge of locating hole is provided with the first separation blade that is used for supporting drink capsule, first separation blade extends to the locating hole center, the lower fixed surface of base is provided with a plurality of and capsule hold a section of thick bamboo one-to-one, be used for dropping the capsule blanking mechanism of drink capsule, capsule blanking mechanism passes first breach, each capsule blanking mechanism all connects the control unit. In the machine is sold to drink now, capsule blanking mechanism includes fixed electromagnet that sets up on the lower surface of base and is connected with the control unit, with the iron core fixed connection's of electromagnet deflector, fixed column and the cover of setting on the base establish on the fixed column, be used for dropping the driving lever of drink capsule, the front end of deflector is provided with the guide column, is provided with the slot hole on the driving lever, the guide column is located the slot hole and drives the driving lever and rotate around the fixed column is reciprocal through reciprocating motion in the slot hole. In the beverage vending machine, the deflector rod comprises a rod body, a first deflector head and a second deflector head, wherein the rod body is sleeved on the fixed column, the first deflector head and the second deflector head are fixedly connected with the rod body, the first deflector head and the second deflector head are staggered up and down and are arranged in parallel, a first included angle is formed between the first deflector head and the second deflector head, and the electromagnet drives the deflector rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner so as to drop the beverage capsule and enable the first deflector head or the second deflector head to support the beverage capsule at the lowest position. In the solution disclosed in the above patent document, the capsule coffee is provided in the capsule housing tube with the mouth portion facing upward and the bottom portion facing downward. In order to extract coffee, a through hole needs to be arranged at the bottom of the capsule, and when the bottom of the capsule coffee is downward, part of coffee powder is scattered due to impact force in the falling process of the capsule coffee. In order to solve the technical defects, a person skilled in the art develops a Chinese patent utility model similar to the patent of the grant publication No. CN209360411U to disclose a capsule coffee machine with a milk beating function, which is provided with a capsule dropping device, and the capsule storage and automatic drop