CN-121987402-A - Restraint device for nursing

Abstract

The invention relates to a restraint device for nursing, which comprises restraint gloves used for wrapping hands of a patient, a folding piece arranged at the observation opening and used for opening or closing the observation opening, a first fixing belt sleeved outside the wrists and used for fixing the wrist to the wrists of the patient, and a second fixing belt detachably connected with the first fixing belt and used for restraining the elbows of the patient. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the constraint range can be flexibly adjusted as required, the fixation is stable, the operation is easy, the local observation is convenient on the premise of not influencing the whole constraint structure, and the comprehensive effect of the wearing comfort of a patient is improved.

Inventors

• YU JIE
• CHEN YU
• LI QIANYI
• LU WENQIAN

Assignees

• 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院

Dates

Publication Date

20260508

Application Date

20260227

Claims (10)

1. 1. A restraint device for nursing care, comprising: A restraint glove (1) for wrapping a hand of a patient, comprising a wrist portion (11) for wrapping the wrist of the patient and a palm portion (12) for accommodating a palm, the palm portion (12) being provided with a viewing opening (121) on a peripheral surface thereof; An opening and closing member (2) provided at the observation opening (121) for opening or closing the observation opening (121); a first fixing band (3) sleeved outside the wrist part (11) and used for fixing the wrist part to the wrist of a patient; And a second fixing strap (4) detachably connected with the first fixing strap (3) and used for restraining the elbow of the patient.
2. 2. A restraint device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening and closing member (2) is a zipper (21), and that a chain belt (211) of the zipper (21) is fixed to the edge of the viewing opening (121).
3. 3. The restraint device for nursing according to claim 1, wherein the length of the observation opening (121) extending along the circumferential direction of the palm portion (12) is 30% -100% of the circumference of the corresponding position of the palm portion (12).
4. 4. A restraint device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom of the palm (12) is provided with a pad (122).
5. 5. A restraint device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the inlet end of the wrist part (11) is formed with a bell mouth (111) facilitating the hand to extend in.
6. 6. A restraint device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the first fixing band (3) and/or the second fixing band (4) are/is a strip-shaped band (5), the two ends of which can be connected in a detachable manner to form a ring-shaped structure, the strip-shaped band (5) comprising: a belt body (51); a first connecting portion (52) provided at one end of the belt body (51); And a second connecting portion (52) provided at the other end of the belt body (51), the first connecting portion (52) being detachably connected to the second connecting portion (53).
7. 7. A restraint device for nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that the first connecting part (52) is a hook-and-loop fastener and the second connecting part (53) is a loop fastener.
8. 8. A restraint device for nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that the strip-shaped belt (5) further comprises an adjusting belt (54) and a Chinese character 'ri' shaped buckle (55), one end of the adjusting belt (54) is connected with the belt body (51), and the free end of the adjusting belt can pass through the Chinese character 'ri' shaped buckle (55) and be reversely folded and fixed.
9. 9. A care restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the first fastening strap (3) is smaller than the width of the second fastening strap (4).
10. 10. A restraint device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the first fixing strap (3) and the second fixing strap (4) are detachably connected by means of a buckle assembly (6), the buckle assembly (6) comprising a male buckle (61) arranged on one of them and a female buckle (62) arranged on the other.

Description

Restraint device for nursing Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a restraint device for nursing. Background In clinical care, for unconscious and dysphoric patients, a protective restraint device is often used to prevent unintended extubation, skin scratch or self-injury, and human injury. Constraint gloves are one of the commonly used instruments that limit the ability of the fingers to grip, primarily by wrapping around the patient's hands. The traditional constraint glove is made of elastic fabric, and is directly sleeved on the hand of a patient by means of elasticity of the elastic fabric. However, this design has significant drawbacks. Firstly, the fixation of the glove depends on the contraction force of the fabric, the glove is easy to loose and slide off when a patient is continuously manized or the wrist is sweaty, the constraint effect is unreliable, secondly, the glove can generally restrict the hand and part of the wrist, when the patient bends the elbow joint and drives the forearm to move, the risk of touching and removing the pipeline still exists, the constraint range is insufficient, and the practicability is limited. In order to overcome the above problems, some improvements have been made in the prior art. Patent publication CN217908130U discloses a fixed wrist and elbow anti-drop type constraint glove, which adopts an integral constraint structure, and is fixed by using an extended binding band by continuously arranging a wrist constraint ring and an elbow constraint ring on a hand constraint part. Although the design strengthens the limitation on the movement of the wrist joint and the elbow joint, the constraint range is fixed, and the flexible adjustment and combination can not be carried out according to the specific illness state and nursing requirement of a patient. In addition, this structure is usually totally enclosed, and medical personnel need take off whole device when needs frequently to examine patient's hand skin condition, finger tip blood fortune and have pressure sore, and the process is loaded down with trivial details, has increased nursing burden and patient's discomfort. Patent publication number CN215131224U discloses a restraining glove for preventing patient's detachment, which is designed to be completely openable by a zipper in view of easy observation. This design, while convenient for exposing the hands for inspection, presents a new problem in that the complete opening and closing of the zipper allows the glove body to be separated into two parts, which can impair the overall structural strength and protection stability of the device when the patient is actively moving. Meanwhile, the constraint core of the scheme is still concentrated on the locking mechanism of the wrist part, and the limitation range of the upper limb movement cannot be effectively expanded. In addition, complicated locks such as coded locks adopted by the device are not convenient and rapid to operate in emergency or daily care scenes needing to be quickly put on and taken off. In summary, the conventional constraint glove technology has disadvantages in terms of flexibility of constraint range, balance of observation convenience and structural stability, comfort of fixing mode, operation simplicity and the like. Therefore, there is a need for an innovative restraint device for nursing to comprehensively solve the above problems, and to realize safer, more flexible and more humanized clinical restraint nursing. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to overcome the defects that the restraint range is fixed inflexibly, the observation convenience and the structural stability are difficult to take into account, discomfort or complex operation can be caused by a fixing mode, and the like in the prior art, and provides the restraint glove for nursing, so that the comprehensive effects that the restraint range can be flexibly adjusted as required, the fixation is stable, the operation is easy, the local observation is convenient on the premise of not influencing the whole restraint structure, and the wearing comfort of a patient is improved are realized. The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: A restraint device for care comprising: The constraint glove for wrapping the hands of the patient comprises a wrist part for wrapping the wrists of the patient and a palm part for accommodating the palms, wherein an observation opening is formed in the peripheral surface of the palm part; The opening and closing piece is arranged at the observation opening and is used for opening or closing the observation opening; A first fixing band sleeved outside the wrist part and used for fixing the wrist part on the wrist of a patient; and a second strap removably coupled to the first strap and adapted to restrain an elbow of the patient. Further, the opening and closing member is a slide fastener, and a chai