CN-121987408-A - Cryogenic treatment system
Abstract
The embodiment of the application relates to a low-temperature treatment system, which comprises a treatment cap, a heat exchange unit, an ice cap temperature sensor, a body surface temperature sensor, an anus temperature sensor, a display screen, a controller and a controller, wherein the treatment cap comprises a protective layer, a cooling layer and a skin pasting layer which are arranged in a stacked mode, the temperature control module is arranged between the cooling layer and the skin pasting layer, the heat exchange unit is arranged between the skin pasting layer and the temperature control module and is in contact with the temperature control module, the ice cap temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the skin pasting layer close to the cooling layer, the body surface temperature sensor is arranged on the anus temperature sensor, the display screen is configured to receive a target temperature control type and a target treatment type, and the controller is electrically connected with the temperature control module, the ice cap temperature sensor, the body surface temperature sensor, the anus temperature sensor and the display screen respectively and is configured to determine a target temperature control mode based on the target temperature control type and the target treatment type and control mode. The low-temperature treatment system provided by the embodiment of the application can obtain the corresponding temperature control mode according to the treatment type and the temperature control type of the patient so as to adaptively control the temperature control module and ensure the accuracy of low-temperature treatment.
Inventors
- SHU MI
Assignees
- 广州视源健康管理有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20241105
Claims (10)
- 1.A cryogenic treatment system, comprising: the therapeutic cap comprises a protective layer, a cooling layer and a skin-sticking layer which are arranged in a laminated manner; the temperature control module is arranged between the cooling layer and the skin attaching layer and is configured to absorb heat or release heat; the heat exchange unit is arranged between the skin attaching layer and the temperature control module and is in contact with the temperature control module, and is configured to reduce or increase the temperature inside the treatment cap based on heat transfer between the temperature control module and the heat exchange unit; An ice cap temperature sensor, which is arranged on one side of the skin-attaching layer close to the cooling layer and is configured to detect the liquid temperature of the cooling liquid transmitted by the heat exchange unit; A body surface temperature sensor configured to detect a body surface temperature of a user; An anus temperature sensor configured to detect an anus temperature of a user; a display configured to receive a target temperature control type and a target treatment type; And the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature control module, the ice cap temperature sensor, the body surface temperature sensor, the anus temperature sensor and the display screen, and is configured to determine a target temperature control mode based on the target temperature control type and the target treatment type and control the temperature control module based on the target temperature control mode.
- 2. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 1, wherein the temperature control type comprises a cool down type and a re-warm up type, the temperature control mode comprises a cool down mode and a re-warm up mode, and the controller is configured to: Determining a cooling mode matched with the target treatment type as a target temperature control mode in a plurality of preset cooling modes in response to the target temperature control type as a cooling type, or And responding to the target temperature control type as a rewarming type, and determining a rewarming mode matched with the target treatment type as a target temperature control mode in a plurality of preset rewarming modes.
- 3. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 2, wherein the controller is configured to: determining temperature control information corresponding to the target temperature control mode, wherein the temperature control information comprises target temperature; Filtering the body surface temperatures and the anus temperatures based on a Kalman filter algorithm to obtain a target body surface temperature and a target anus temperature; Determining a temperature matching the target treatment type as a target monitoring temperature between the target body surface temperature and the target anus temperature; And controlling the temperature control module according to the target temperature and the target monitoring temperature.
- 4. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 3, wherein the temperature control information further comprises a temperature maintenance time, the controller configured to: Judging whether the target monitoring temperature is equal to the target temperature; If so, controlling the temperature control module to maintain the temperature inside the treatment cap equal to the target temperature according to the temperature maintaining time; And if not, controlling the temperature control module to adjust the temperature inside the treatment cap so that the temperature inside the treatment cap is equal to the target temperature.
- 5. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 4, wherein the temperature control information further comprises time-limited information that the temperature inside the treatment cap needs to reach the target temperature, the controller configured to: determining a reference monitored temperature before the user wears the therapy cap, wherein the reference monitored temperature matches the target therapy type; Obtaining the absolute value of the difference between the reference monitoring temperature and the target temperature to obtain a temperature difference; calculating a target temperature control rate based on the temperature difference and the time-limited information; Controlling the temperature control module to adjust the temperature inside the therapeutic cap based on the target temperature control rate such that the temperature inside the therapeutic cap is equal to the target temperature.
- 6. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 5, wherein the temperature control module is a peltier module, the controller configured to: Calculating a target drive current based on the target temperature control rate; And controlling the target driving current to be transmitted to the Peltier module according to a target current direction corresponding to the target temperature control type so as to enable the temperature inside the treatment cap to be equal to the target temperature.
- 7. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 6, wherein the controller is configured to: determining a first current direction as a target current direction in response to the target temperature control type being a cooling type; and determining a second current direction as a target current direction in response to the target temperature control type being a re-heating type, wherein the second current direction is opposite to the first current direction.
- 8. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 6, wherein the controller is configured to: Acquiring a current library matched with the target treatment type, wherein the current library comprises a plurality of temperature control rates and currents corresponding to each temperature control rate; and searching the current corresponding to the target temperature control rate in the current library to serve as a target driving current.
- 9. The cryogenic treatment system of claim 8, wherein the controller is configured to: Determining a target rate range based on the current library, the target rate range being defined by a first temperature control rate and a second temperature control rate together, the target temperature control rate being in the target rate range; Determining a current corresponding to the first temperature control rate as a first current and a current corresponding to the second temperature control rate as a second current; Generating a target linear function based on a linear interpolation algorithm, the first temperature control rate, the second temperature control rate, the first current and the second current, wherein the target linear function is a function taking the temperature control rate as an independent variable and the current as a dependent variable; a target drive current is calculated based on the target linear function and the target temperature control rate.
- 10. The cryogenic treatment system of any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising: an intracranial pressure sensor electrically connected to the controller, and/or, An brain wave sensor electrically connected with the controller, and/or, And the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the controller.
Description
Cryogenic treatment system Technical Field The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a low-temperature treatment system. Background Cryotherapy has made significant progress in lowering intracranial pressure and neuroprotection as an important clinical tool. Studies have shown that by controlling the core temperature of the patient to the sub-low temperature range (32-36 ℃) secondary damage following brain injury can be effectively reduced. The ice cap is mainly used for cooling the head, can effectively reduce the temperature of the cranium, reduce the metabolism and oxygen demand of brain cells, improve the tolerance of the brain cells to hypoxia, and prevent cerebral edema. Cryogenic treatment requires long maintenance, typically for at least 24 to 72 hours, and the rewarming process is slow to prevent intracranial pressure rebound and other complications. Too fast rewarming can lead to systemic vasodilation, hypotension, and reduced cerebral blood flow that impairs brain function. The duration of the cryogenic treatment and the rate of rewarming may vary widely from patient to patient, and improper cryogenic treatment or rewarming may result in secondary injury to the patient. Disclosure of Invention An object of an embodiment of the present application is to provide a cryogenic treatment system, which can obtain corresponding temperature control modes according to treatment types and temperature control types of different patients, so as to adaptively control the temperature control module, ensure the accuracy of cryogenic treatment, and protect the patients as much as possible. In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a cryogenic treatment system comprising: the therapeutic cap comprises a protective layer, a cooling layer and a skin-sticking layer which are arranged in a laminated manner; the temperature control module is arranged between the cooling layer and the skin attaching layer and is configured to absorb heat or release heat; the heat exchange unit is arranged between the skin attaching layer and the temperature control module and is in contact with the temperature control module, and is configured to reduce or increase the temperature inside the treatment cap based on heat transfer between the temperature control module and the heat exchange unit; An ice cap temperature sensor, which is arranged on one side of the skin-attaching layer close to the cooling layer and is configured to detect the liquid temperature of the cooling liquid transmitted by the heat exchange unit; A body surface temperature sensor configured to detect a body surface temperature of a user; An anus temperature sensor configured to detect an anus temperature of a user; a display configured to receive a target temperature control type and a target treatment type; And the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature control module, the ice cap temperature sensor, the body surface temperature sensor, the anus temperature sensor and the display screen, and is configured to determine a target temperature control mode based on the target temperature control type and the target treatment type and control the temperature control module based on the target temperature control mode. In some embodiments, the temperature control type includes a cool down type and a rewarming type, the temperature control mode includes a cool down mode and a rewarming mode, and the controller is configured to: Determining a cooling mode matched with the target treatment type as a target temperature control mode in a plurality of preset cooling modes in response to the target temperature control type as a cooling type, or And responding to the target temperature control type as a rewarming type, and determining a rewarming mode matched with the target treatment type as a target temperature control mode in a plurality of preset rewarming modes. In some embodiments, the controller is configured to: determining temperature control information corresponding to the target temperature control mode, wherein the temperature control information comprises target temperature; Filtering the body surface temperatures and the anus temperatures based on a Kalman filter algorithm to obtain a target body surface temperature and a target anus temperature; Determining a temperature matching the target treatment type as a target monitoring temperature between the target body surface temperature and the target anus temperature; And controlling the temperature control module according to the target temperature and the target monitoring temperature. In some embodiments, the temperature control information further includes a temperature maintenance time, the controller configured to: Judging whether the target monitoring temperature is equal to the target temperature; If so, controlling the temperature control module to maintain the temperature inside the tr