CN-121987415-A - Heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy and preparation method thereof
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy and a preparation method thereof, comprising the steps of arranging a heat-conducting layer between a contact layer and a heat-insulating flame-retardant layer to form a composite layer; the method comprises the steps of carrying out hot pressing and pressure maintaining on a composite layer to obtain a protection pad blank, carrying out secondary judgment on whether the preparation of the protection pad blank meets the standard according to the maximum infrared temperature difference of the protection pad blank when the thickness uniformity characterization value is larger than or equal to a first preset thickness uniformity threshold value and smaller than a second preset thickness uniformity threshold value, carrying out edge heat sealing on the standard protection pad blank to obtain a protection pad, judging whether the preparation of the protection pad meets the standard according to the moisture absorption weight gain rate, and carrying out ultraviolet sterilization on the standard protection pad to obtain the heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad. The invention improves the preparation efficiency of the heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad.
Inventors
- Bao Qinglin
- SI QINTU
- BAO ZHIYONG
- A RUNA
- Ba Tunashun
- WANG XING
- Su Muya
Assignees
- 内蒙古自治区国际蒙医医院
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20260115
Claims (10)
- 1. A method for preparing a heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: The contact layer is obtained by carrying out surface activation on ceramic fiber cloth and coating and curing medical silica gel; carrying out hot-pressing compounding on the graphene film and the metal nanofiber felt to obtain a heat conduction layer; the heat conduction layer is arranged between the contact layer and the heat insulation flame-retardant layer to form a composite layer, wherein the contact layer is arranged on one side of the heat conduction layer, and the heat insulation flame-retardant layer is arranged on one side of the heat conduction layer far away from the contact layer; under the vacuum condition, hot-pressing the composite layer at a preset hot-pressing temperature and a preset hot-pressing pressure to obtain a protection pad blank, and after cooling, collecting the thickness of each measuring point of the center point and the four corners of the protection pad blank to obtain a thickness uniform representation value of the protection pad blank; When the thickness uniformity characterization value is larger than or equal to a first preset thickness uniformity threshold value and smaller than a second preset thickness uniformity threshold value, secondarily judging whether the preparation of the protection pad blank meets a preset standard according to the maximum infrared temperature difference of the protection pad blank; performing edge heat sealing on the pad blank meeting the preset standard at the preset heat sealing temperature to obtain a pad, collecting the weight of the pad, acquiring the moisture absorption and weight gain rate of the pad, and judging whether the preparation of the pad meets the preset standard according to the moisture absorption and weight gain rate; And (3) carrying out ultraviolet sterilization on the protection pad meeting the preset standard to obtain the heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad.
- 2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the preparation of the pad blank meets a predetermined criterion based on the thickness uniformity characterization value of the pad blank comprises: Comparing the thickness uniformity characterization value with a first preset thickness uniformity threshold value and a second preset thickness uniformity threshold value respectively; If the thickness uniformity characterization value is smaller than a first preset thickness uniformity threshold value, judging that the preparation of the protection pad blank meets a preset standard; If the thickness uniformity characterization value is greater than or equal to the first preset thickness uniformity threshold value and less than the second preset thickness uniformity threshold value, judging that the preparation of the protection pad blank meets the preset standard, and secondarily judging whether the preparation of the protection pad blank meets the preset standard according to the maximum infrared temperature difference of the protection pad blank; If the thickness uniformity characterization value is greater than or equal to the second preset thickness uniformity threshold value, judging that the preparation of the pad blank does not meet a preset standard, and determining an adjustment strategy when the preparation of the pad blank does not meet the preset standard according to the sound velocity change rate of the pad blank; The thickness uniformity characterization value is a ratio of a standard deviation of the thickness of each measuring point of the center point and four corners of the protection pad blank to an average value of the thickness of all measuring points, and the second preset thickness uniformity threshold value is larger than the first preset thickness uniformity threshold value.
- 3. The method for preparing a heat-conducting flame-retardant pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy according to claim 2, wherein when the preparation of the pad blank is secondarily judged to be not in accordance with a preset standard according to a comparison result that the maximum infrared temperature difference of the pad blank is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference, the preset hot-pressing temperature of the next pad blank is increased according to the difference value of the maximum infrared temperature difference and the preset temperature difference.
- 4. The method for preparing a heat-conducting flame-retardant pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy according to claim 3, wherein the process of obtaining the maximum infrared temperature difference comprises the following steps: using an infrared lamp array to irradiate the surface of the heat-insulating flame-retardant layer of the protection pad blank for a first preset time period; after stopping irradiation, standing for a second preset time period, and acquiring an infrared thermal image of the surface of the contact layer of the pad blank by using an infrared thermal imager; Collecting the highest temperature and the lowest temperature of the infrared thermal image; and recording the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature as the maximum infrared temperature difference.
- 5. The method of claim 4, wherein a plurality of temperature increasing modes are provided for increasing the preset hot-pressing temperature of the next pad blank, and each temperature increasing mode is different in increasing amplitude of the preset hot-pressing temperature of the next pad blank.
- 6. The method of claim 5, wherein determining, based on the sound velocity rate of the pad blank, an adjustment strategy when the preparation of the pad blank does not meet a preset standard comprises: if the sound velocity change rate is smaller than the preset sound velocity change rate, sending out an incoming material uniformity alarm of the heat insulation flame retardant layer; If the sound speed change rate is greater than or equal to the preset sound speed change rate, increasing the hot pressing pressure of the next pad blank according to the difference between the sound speed change rate and the preset sound speed change rate.
- 7. The method for preparing a heat-conducting flame-retardant pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy according to claim 6, wherein the process for obtaining the sound velocity change rate of the pad blank comprises the following steps: Measuring a first sound velocity of ultrasonic waves penetrating through the pad blank in a thickness direction when the pad blank begins to cool; in the cooling process, measuring a plurality of sound velocities of ultrasonic waves penetrating through the pad blank along the thickness direction at a preset acquisition frequency; An arithmetic average of several speeds of sound is calculated, record as average sound velocity; calculating the difference between the average sound velocity and the first sound velocity, and recording the difference as a sound velocity difference; the percentage of the absolute value of the sound speed difference value and the first sound speed is recorded as the sound speed change rate of the pad blank.
- 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of determining whether the pad is manufactured to meet a predetermined criterion based on the rate of moisture gain of the pad comprises: comparing the moisture absorption and weight gain rate with a first preset moisture absorption and weight gain rate and a second preset moisture absorption and weight gain rate respectively; if the moisture absorption and weight gain rate is smaller than a first preset moisture absorption and weight gain rate, judging that the preparation of the protection pad meets a preset standard; If the moisture absorption and weight gain rate is larger than or equal to the first preset moisture absorption and weight gain rate and smaller than the second preset moisture absorption and weight gain rate, judging that the preparation of the protection pad does not meet the preset standard, and increasing the preset heat sealing temperature according to the difference value of the moisture absorption and weight gain rate and the first preset moisture absorption and weight gain rate; And if the moisture absorption and weight gain rate is greater than or equal to the second preset moisture absorption and weight gain rate, judging that the preparation of the protection pad does not meet the preset standard, and sending out an edge heat seal failure alarm.
- 9. The method for preparing a heat-conducting flame-retardant pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy according to claim 8, wherein the process for obtaining the moisture absorption and weight gain rate of the pad comprises the following steps: Weighing the protection pad to obtain a first weight of the protection pad; Placing the protection pad in a constant temperature and humidity box for standing for a third preset period of time, taking out the protection pad, removing surface moisture, measuring the weight of the protection pad, and recording the weight as a second weight; Calculating the difference between the second weight and the first weight, and recording the difference as a weight difference; And recording the percentage of the weight difference value and the first weight as the moisture absorption weight gain rate of the protection pad.
- 10. The heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad consists of a contact layer, a heat-conducting layer and a heat-insulating flame-retardant layer, and the maximum infrared temperature difference of the surface of the contact layer is less than 2 ℃, wherein the contact layer is a composite body of ceramic fiber cloth subjected to surface activation treatment and a medical silica gel coating, the heat-conducting layer is a hot-pressing composite body of a graphene film and a metal nanofiber felt, and the heat-insulating flame-retardant layer is flame-retardant silica gel foam subjected to cutting and edge chamfering treatment.
Description
Heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy and preparation method thereof Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy and a preparation method thereof. Background The Mongolian medical tea wine therapy is a traditional hot compress therapy with long history, and uses thermal factors generated by brick tea and wine (or alcohol) to act on the local part of a human body so as to achieve the effects of relieving pain and swelling, warming channels and dispelling cold and recovering body functions. The method is suitable for various cold diseases, such as cervical spondylosis, lumbago, leg pain, arthritis, etc. In the traditional therapy operation, the soaked brick tea is placed on the surface of a medicine pad applied to an affected part of a body surface, alcohol is sprayed to ignite the brick tea, and heat generated by combustion is used for treatment. However, when the method is applied to the scenes of Mongolian medical tea wine therapy, which need specific temperature and long-time thermal contact, obvious defects still exist. Firstly, the common single-layer cotton pad or towel has poor heat preservation performance and quick heat dissipation, so that the temperature cannot be durable and needs to be frequently replaced, the treatment continuity is broken, and secondly, some electric heating pads adopting electric heating wires can provide continuous heat sources, but have the problems of poor heat conduction performance and non-uniformity. CN111703148a discloses a silicon-based composite material heat insulating pad, which comprises a continuous phase fiber cloth substrate and a filling phase silicon-based heat insulating material, wherein the fiber cloth substrate is 1-5 layers, and the silicon-based heat insulating material comprises the following components, by weight, 15-20 parts of fiber cotton, 120-180 parts of vitrified microbeads, 5-10 parts of floating beads, 5-10 parts of attapulgite hydrosol and 5-8 parts of silica hydrosol. The invention smears the silicon-based heat insulating material on the fiber cloth base material to prepare the heat insulating pad of the composite material, in the heat insulating pad, the fiber cloth is used as a continuous phase to play a role in enhancing the mechanical strength, and the silicon-based heat insulating material plays a role in heat insulation, so that the heat insulating pad has the characteristics of high heat insulating performance and high strength. It can be seen that the technical scheme does not consider the multilayer cooperative structural design to influence the heat conduction performance and does not consider the influence of the thickness on the heat conduction stability, so that the problem of poor preparation efficiency of the heat conduction flame retardant protection pad is caused. Disclosure of Invention Therefore, on the one hand, the invention provides the heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy and the preparation method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the heat-conducting performance is affected due to the fact that the multi-layer cooperative structural design is not considered and the heat-conducting stability is affected due to the fact that the heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad is poor in preparation efficiency due to the fact that the thickness is not considered in the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a heat-conducting flame-retardant protection pad for Mongolian medical tea wine therapy and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps: The contact layer is obtained by carrying out surface activation on ceramic fiber cloth and coating and curing medical silica gel; carrying out hot-pressing compounding on the graphene film and the metal nanofiber felt to obtain a heat conduction layer; the heat conduction layer is arranged between the contact layer and the heat insulation flame-retardant layer to form a composite layer, wherein the contact layer is arranged on one side of the heat conduction layer, and the heat insulation flame-retardant layer is arranged on one side of the heat conduction layer far away from the contact layer; under the vacuum condition, hot-pressing the composite layer at a preset hot-pressing temperature and a preset hot-pressing pressure to obtain a protection pad blank, and after cooling, collecting the thickness of each measuring point of the center point and the four corners of the protection pad blank to obtain a thickness uniform representation value of the protection pad blank; When the thickness uniformity characterization value is larger than or equal to a first preset thickness uniformity threshold value and smaller than a second preset thickness uniformity threshold value, seconda