CN-121987425-A - Detachable first-aid kit

CN121987425ACN 121987425 ACN121987425 ACN 121987425ACN-121987425-A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical tools, and particularly relates to a detachable first-aid kit, which comprises a bottom plate, a push-pull rod, a first box body and a second box body, wherein the first box body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a horizontal T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the top wall of the first box body, a T-shaped sliding block which is in sliding fit with the horizontal T-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the second box body, a limiting vertical groove is formed in the top wall of the first box body, a limiting rod and a reset spring for resetting the limiting rod are arranged in the limiting vertical groove, the top end of the limiting rod stretches out of the limiting vertical groove in a natural state, a vertical through groove is formed in the second box body, when the T-shaped sliding block slides in place, the top end of the limiting rod stretches into the vertical through groove, and an unlocking rod is vertically connected in the vertical through groove in a sliding mode. The invention utilizes the limiting rod and the unlocking rod to lock and unlock the first box body and the second box body, so that the first box body and the second box body are split when needed, medical staff can conveniently carry the first box body and the second box body separately, the burden of a single person is reduced, and the first box body and the second box body can arrive at the place of the rescue staff as soon as possible, and the rescue staff can be cured as soon as possible.

Inventors

LI JUAN
LI XUE
ZHOU DAN
CHEN YA

Assignees

中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20251225

Claims (9)

1. The detachable first-aid kit is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a push-pull rod, a first box body and a second box body, wherein the bottom end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a rolling assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the first box body is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a horizontal T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the top wall of the first box body, a T-shaped sliding block which is in sliding fit with the horizontal T-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the second box body, a limiting vertical groove is formed in the top wall of the first box body, a limiting rod and a reset spring for resetting the limiting rod are arranged in the limiting vertical groove, the top end of the limiting rod is provided with an inclined plane I, the top end of the limiting rod stretches out of the limiting vertical groove in a natural state, a notch is formed in the bottom of the second box body, a vertical through groove is formed in the second box body, when the T-shaped sliding block slides in place, the vertical through groove is opposite to the limiting groove, the top end of the limiting rod is vertically connected with a rod in a sliding mode, and the top end of the unlocking rod is located outside the top wall of the second box body.
2. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the first and second cases are provided with drawing ports on the side walls, a drawing box I for storing is connected in the first case in a horizontal sliding mode, a drawing box II for storing is connected in the second case in a horizontal sliding mode, a passage for the unlocking rod to penetrate is formed in the bottom wall of the drawing box II, the limiting vertical groove penetrates through the top wall of the first case, a vertical guide cylinder is arranged in the drawing box I, the limiting rod is connected in the vertical guide cylinder in a vertical sliding mode, and the reset spring is located in the vertical guide cylinder.
3. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 2, wherein an electromagnet is arranged in the vertical guide cylinder, and the electromagnet magnetically attracts the limiting rod after being electrified.
4. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 3, wherein a switch for controlling the electromagnet to be powered on or off is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drawing box I.
5. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the unlocking rod is provided with a baffle, the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of the vertical through groove, and when the baffle contacts with the top wall of the second box body, the bottom end of the unlocking rod is flush with the bottom surface of the bottom wall of the second box body.
6. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein two groups of braces are arranged in the second case body, each group of braces comprises two winding rollers and braces, the winding rollers are rotatably arranged on the top wall of the second case body, one end of each brace is wound on one winding roller, the other end of each brace is wound on the other winding roller, a brace groove for the braces to pass through is formed in the top wall of the second case body, the one winding roller is fixedly connected with a gear I in a coaxial mode, the other winding roller is fixedly connected with a gear II in a coaxial mode, the gear I is different from the gear II in side, the inner side of the top wall of the second case body is horizontally and slidably connected with a rack I and a rack II, the rack I is meshed with the gear I in the two groups of braces, the rack II is meshed with the gear II in the two groups of braces, the end portion of the rack I is connected with a reset elastic rope I, and one end of the reset elastic rope I, which is far away from the rack I, is connected with the inner side wall of the second case body.
7. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 6, wherein the portion of the strap outside the case body is provided with an extension portion for preventing the strap from falling completely into the second case body, and the extension portion is larger than the strap slot.
8. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the rolling assembly comprises a transverse shaft and two groups of triangular roller groups, the transverse shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, each group of triangular roller groups comprises a bearing and three supports, the bearing is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the end part of the transverse shaft, the three supports are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the bearing, and rollers are arranged at one ends, far away from the bearing, of the three supports.
9. The detachable first-aid kit according to claim 9, wherein the support comprises a threaded cylinder and an adjusting screw, the threaded cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the bearing along the radial direction of the bearing, the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder, and the roller is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw far away from the threaded cylinder.

Description

Detachable first-aid kit Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of medical tools, and particularly relates to a detachable first-aid kit. Background At present, the first-aid kit or the first-aid kit is an integral case, and is internally provided with medical supplies with heavier weights such as sputum aspirator and oxygen bottle, and medical supplies with lighter weights such as tourniquets, fixing belts, disinfection iodophors, transfusion devices and sphygmomanometers, so that the first-aid kit or the first-aid kit is heavier. When a person to be rescued is located in a building without an elevator or an elevator stopped or is located in the mountain climbing way, the medical staff is required to carry a heavy first-aid kit or a first-aid kit to advance, and the medical staff is likely to delay rescue time due to physical weakness. In addition, sometimes, the person to be rescued does not need medical supplies with heavy weight such as sputum aspirator and oxygen bottle, and the burden of the medical personnel is increased to influence rescue. Therefore, it is necessary to design a first-aid kit with a detachable structure. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a detachable first-aid kit, which solves the problem that medical staff are heavy in burden and rescue time is delayed due to heavy weight of an integrated first-aid kit. In order to achieve the purpose, the detachable first-aid kit comprises a bottom plate, a push-pull rod, a first box body and a second box body, wherein the bottom end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a rolling assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the first box body is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a horizontal T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the top wall of the first box body, a T-shaped sliding block in sliding fit with the horizontal T-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the second box body, a limiting vertical groove is formed in the top wall of the first box body, a limiting rod and a reset spring for resetting the limiting rod are arranged in the limiting vertical groove, an inclined plane I is arranged at the top end of the limiting rod, a limiting vertical groove extends out of the top end of the limiting rod in a natural state, a notch is formed in the bottom of the second box body, a vertical through groove is formed in the second box body, when the T-shaped sliding block slides into place, the vertical through groove is opposite to the limiting vertical through groove, the top end of the limiting rod is vertically connected with an unlocking rod, and the top end of the unlocking rod is located outside the top wall of the second box body. The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are that in the scheme, the whole first-aid kit can be pulled to move through the push-pull rod, and the resistance born in the moving process of the whole first-aid kit is reduced through the rolling assembly, so that the movement of medical staff is facilitated. And when no elevator or elevator is stopped and needs to climb stairs, or when the elevator is stopped and needs to climb mountains, the lock of the second box body and the first box body is released, the second box body is pushed to slide horizontally, the second box body is lifted to separate from the first box body, medical staff with high advancing speed only carries the second box body (the second box body is provided with medical supplies with lighter mass, such as tourniquet, disinfection iodophor and the like) so as to quickly arrive at the place where the rescue staff is to rescue, the second box body with heavier weight is carried to the place where the rescue staff is to rescue, and then operations such as sputum suction, oxygen supply and the like are carried out on the rescue staff as required. So, carry by different medical personnel after with box one with box two split, alleviate medical personnel's burden to medical personnel arrive the place of waiting for rescue personnel as early as possible, thereby treat the rescue personnel as early as possible and rescue. Optionally, the side walls of the first box body and the second box body are respectively provided with a drawing opening, a drawing box I for storing is connected in the first box body in a horizontal sliding mode, a drawing box II for storing is connected in the second box body in a horizontal sliding mode, a channel for the unlocking rod to penetrate through is formed in the bottom wall of the drawing box II, the limiting vertical groove penetrates through the top wall of the first box body, a vertical guide cylinder is arranged in the drawing box I, the limiting rod is connected in the vertical guide cylinder in a vertical sliding mode, and the reset spring is located in the vertical guide cylinder. In the scheme, when the first box body is connected with the second box body, the unlocking rod penetrates