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CN-121987434-A - Gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device

CN121987434ACN 121987434 ACN121987434 ACN 121987434ACN-121987434-A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical care equipment, in particular to a gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bedridden nursing device, which aims at solving the problems of single body position adjustment, insufficient lifting power, easy pulling of a transfusion tube and limited nursing space of the existing nursing device and provides a scheme that the nursing device comprises a nursing bed body and two first armrests; the nursing bed comprises a nursing bed body, a plurality of nursing bed body and a plurality of nursing bed body, wherein the nursing bed body is provided with two back supports which are connected to the nursing bed body and are symmetrically distributed by taking a longitudinal central axis at the top of the nursing bed body as a center.

Inventors

  • REN YIHUA
  • BAO RONG
  • WU LINGLING
  • QIU LEI
  • YUAN QI

Assignees

  • 四川省肿瘤医院

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260331

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The nursing device for the bedridden patients after gastrointestinal surgery comprises a nursing bed body (10) and two first handrails (1), two backrest supports (2) are arranged, the two backrest supports (2) are connected to the nursing bed body (10) and are symmetrically distributed by taking a longitudinal central axis at the top of the nursing bed body (10) as a center, a central control system (12) is arranged on the right side of the backrest supports (2) positioned on the right side of the two backrest supports (2), and the nursing bed is characterized in that: The first angle adjusting device is arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed body (10) and is used for performing angle adjusting work on the nursing bed body (10) and parts thereof; the auxiliary supporting device is arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed body (10) and is used for supporting the suspension end of the nursing bed body (10); The second angle adjusting device is arranged at the top of the nursing bed body (10) and is used for performing angle adjustment on the upper half body of a patient; the third angle adjusting device is arranged at the left side of the second angle adjusting device and is used for performing angle adjusting work on the feet of the patient; The two lifting assisting devices are arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed body (10) and are used for assisting the patient in lifting; the two first handrail lifting devices are arranged on the nursing bed body (10) and are used for adjusting the height of the first handrail (1); The two second handrail lifting devices are arranged on the nursing bed body (10) and are used for lifting and lowering the other first handrail (1); The infusion tube limiting device is arranged at the top of the backrest (2) positioned at the front side of the two backrests (2) and is used for limiting the infusion tube; The tension monitoring device is arranged in the infusion tube limiting device and is used for monitoring and alarming the situation that a patient excessively pulls the infusion tube.
  2. 2. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the first angle adjusting device comprises a frame (9), four steering wheels (8) are installed at the bottom of the frame (9), a second rotating motor (40) is installed at the bottom of the frame (9), a sliding sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (9), a first connecting rod (39) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (41) in a sliding mode, a second bidirectional screw rod (38) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second rotating motor (40), the top end of the second bidirectional screw rod (38) is in threaded connection with the first connecting rod (39), and the top end of the first connecting rod (39) is connected with the bottom of a nursing bed body (10).
  3. 3. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary supporting device comprises two second supporting plates (37) and a connecting shaft (18), the two second supporting plates (37) are all installed at the top of the frame (9), the two second supporting plates (37) are all connected with the right end of the nursing bed body (10), two fourth supporting rods (19) are connected to the left extension plate of the frame (9), the top ends of the two fourth supporting rods (19) are all connected with third supporting rods (17), the two third supporting rods (17) are all connected with the bottom of the nursing bed body (10), two second supporting rods (16) are arranged between the two fourth supporting rods (19), the two second supporting rods (16) are all connected with the left mounting plate of the frame (9), the two ends of the connecting shaft (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two third supporting rods (17), the top ends of the two second supporting rods (16) are all connected with first supporting rods (15), and the two first supporting rods (15) are all connected with the connecting shaft (18).
  4. 4. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 3, wherein the second angle adjusting device comprises two fifth supporting rods (62), an upper body lifting plate (4), two first gears (30), a first rotating motor (32) and a reduction gear box (31), wherein the reduction gear box (31) and the first rotating motor (32) are all arranged at the top of an extension plate of a nursing bed body (10), an output shaft of the first rotating motor (32) is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the reduction gear box (31), an output shaft of the reduction gear box (31) is fixedly connected with a first gear (30) positioned at the rear side of the two first gears (30), a plurality of second gears (36) are meshed between the two first gears (30), the two first gears (30) and the plurality of second gears (36) are all rotatably arranged at the left side of the nursing bed body (10), two first sliding grooves (29) are fixedly connected in the interior of the nursing bed body (10), two first sliding grooves (29) are fixedly connected with two sliding blocks (34) which are fixedly connected with two sliding blocks (35) on the two first sliding blocks (34) which are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks (35) on the two first sliding blocks (34), the nursing bed comprises a nursing bed body (10), a first supporting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the nursing bed body (10), a fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate (33), two second rotating connecting rods (26) are connected to the left side of the first supporting plate (33), the two second rotating connecting rods (26) are all connected with the bottom of an upper body lifting plate (4), two second rotating frames (28) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper body lifting plate (4), two ends of two fifth supporting rods (62) are respectively connected with two first rotating frames (27) and two second rotating frames (28), and the transverse central axes of the tops of the upper body lifting plate (4) are symmetrically distributed.
  5. 5. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 4, wherein the third angle adjusting device comprises two first rotating connecting rods (24), an air cylinder (23) and a leg lifting plate (6), wherein the first supporting plate (33) is connected with two extending connecting rods (25), the bottom of the leg lifting plate (6) is fixedly connected with two rotating blocks (21), two ends of the two first rotating connecting rods (24) are respectively connected with the two extending connecting rods (25) and the two rotating blocks (21), the right side of the leg lifting plate (6) is connected with a foot lifting plate (11), the air cylinder (23) is installed at the top of a nursing bed body (10), an output shaft of the air cylinder (23) is connected with the bottom of the leg lifting plate (6), the nursing bed body (10) is connected with a third rotating frame (22), and the right end of the third rotating frame (22) is connected with the bottom of the foot lifting plate (11).
  6. 6. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 5, wherein the front side lifting assisting device comprises a lifting platform (43) and a lifting groove (42), an opening of the upper body lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the lifting groove (42), the lifting platform (43) is slidably connected inside the lifting groove (42), a lifting assisting handle (14) is mounted at the top of the lifting platform (43), a second connecting rod (47) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the lifting platform (43), a gear speed regulator (49) is mounted at the top of the lifting groove (42), an output shaft of the gear speed regulator (49) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (48), the first screw rod (48) is in threaded connection with the second connecting rod (47), an input shaft of the gear speed regulator (49) is fixedly connected with a third gear (44), a fourth gear (45) is meshed on one side of the third gear (44), and the two lifting assisting devices are symmetrically distributed with the transverse central axis of the nursing bed body (10).
  7. 7. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 6, wherein the front side first handrail lifting device comprises a third chute (51), the fourth gear (45) is connected to the bottom of the third chute (51), the third chute (51) is connected to the front side of the nursing bed body (10), a second screw (52) is connected to the inside of the third chute (51), a first sliding block (20) is connected to the second screw (52) in a threaded manner, the first sliding block (20) is connected with the third chute (51) in a sliding manner, the first sliding block (20) is connected with the first handrail (1), a first forward and backward rotation motor (50) is installed at the top of the third chute (51), an output shaft of the first forward and backward rotation motor (50) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw (52), and the two first handrail lifting devices are symmetrically distributed with the transverse central axis of the nursing bed body (10) as the center.
  8. 8. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 7, wherein the second handrail lifting device on the front side comprises a second chute (54), the second chute (54) is fixedly connected to the front side of the nursing bed body (10), a push rod motor (55) is installed at the bottom of the second chute (54), a third sliding block (53) is slidably connected to the inside of the second chute (54), the third sliding block (53) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the push rod motor (55), and a second handrail (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the third sliding block (53).
  9. 9. The gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device according to claim 8, wherein the infusion tube limiting device comprises two guide rods (65), a fixing clamp (3) and a locating pin (13), the locating pin (13) is installed at the top of the backrest (2) located at the front side of the two backrests (2), the fixing clamp (3) is installed at an inserting port of the locating pin (13), two second forward and backward rotating motors (64) are installed on the fixing clamp (3), output shafts of the two second forward and backward rotating motors (64) are fixedly connected with two third screws (56), one sides of the two third screws (56) are fixedly connected with a third connecting rod (63) in a threaded mode, the two third connecting rods (63) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (57), inner walls of the two clamping blocks (57) are fixedly connected with rubber wrapping blocks (61), first pressure sensors (46) are installed inside the two rubber wrapping blocks (61), and two ends of the two guide rods (65) are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks (57) and the inner walls of the fixing clamp (3) respectively; The tension monitoring device comprises two rotating grooves (58), the two rotating grooves (58) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two clamping blocks (57) respectively, the inner walls of the two rotating grooves (58) are connected with abutting rubber rollers (59), second sensors (60) are mounted in the two rotating grooves (58), and the sensor heads of the two second sensors (60) are in abutting lap joint with the two abutting rubber rollers (59) respectively.

Description

Gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bed nursing device Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, in particular to a gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bedridden nursing device. Background The problems of difficult rising, inconvenient posture adjustment, easy pulling of the infusion tube, limited nursing operation space and the like of the patient after gastrointestinal surgery due to pain of the abdomen wound and weakness during long-term bedridden period directly affect the postoperative recovery efficiency and comfort level. The Chinese patent publication No. CN104688460B discloses a postoperative care bed, which comprises a bed frame, a combined bed board, a sitting device, a side turning anti-slip locking device, a defecation device, a water tank device and an electric control device, wherein the side turning, anti-slip and locking structure which is integrally controlled is adopted to effectively ensure safe and stable side turning and anti-slip, and the physiological requirements of a patient lying in bed are effectively met by combining upper body sitting and leg bending to realize normal sitting. The bedridden nursing device used clinically at present has a plurality of defects: firstly, the body position adjusting function is single, the adaptability is poor, the traditional nursing bed can only achieve single-angle lifting of the backrest, accurate adjustment cannot be carried out on special body positions such as semi-lying position and knee bending position which are needed to be kept after operation of a patient in gastrointestinal surgery, the stability of the bed body is insufficient in the adjusting process, and the traction pain of wounds of the patient is easily caused by angle mutation. Secondly, the lifting assisting device is insufficient in lifting assistance and high in safety risk, the patient is weak after operation and lacks effective support when the patient gets up independently, risks such as falling down from a bed and body position hypotension are prone to occur, the existing lifting assisting device is mainly fixed armrests, the height and the assistance angle cannot be adjusted according to the height and the force application habit of the patient, and the practicability is limited. Thirdly, the infusion tube lacks effective limit and protection, patients need to be infused for a long time after gastrointestinal surgery, the existing device does not have a special infusion tube limit structure, the infusion tube is easy to excessively pull when the patients turn over and get up, the needle head is dropped, infusion is interrupted, even complications such as subcutaneous hematoma are caused, and the treatment safety is seriously affected. Fourthly, the nursing operation space is limited, the nursing working efficiency is low, the height of the armrests of the traditional nursing bed is fixed, when operations such as wound dressing change and physical sign monitoring are carried out, the armrests are easy to shield an operation area, the armrests are required to be disassembled or moved, the work load of medical staff is increased, and meanwhile, the angle adjustment of the bed body is asynchronous with the auxiliary support, the shaking of a suspended end is easy to occur, and the nursing operation stability is influenced. Therefore, the invention provides a gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bedridden nursing device to overcome the defects of the prior art. Disclosure of Invention The application provides a nursing device for a bedridden patient after gastrointestinal surgery, which aims to solve the problems of single posture adjustment, insufficient lifting power, easy pulling of a transfusion tube and limited nursing space of the traditional nursing device. The application provides a gastrointestinal surgery postoperative bedridden nursing device which adopts the following technical scheme: A gastrointestinal postoperative bedridden nursing device comprises a nursing bed body and two first handrails, two backrests, a central control system, a first angle adjusting device, an auxiliary supporting device, a second angle adjusting device, a third angle adjusting device, a lifting device and an alarm tube, wherein the two backrests are connected to the nursing bed body and are symmetrically distributed around a longitudinal central axis of the top of the nursing bed body, the central control system is arranged on the right side of the backrest positioned on the right side of the two backrests, the first angle adjusting device is arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed body and is used for conducting angle adjustment work on the nursing bed body and parts of the nursing bed body, the auxiliary supporting device is arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed body and is used for conducting support work on a suspension end of the nursing bed body, the second angle adjusting device is arranged at the top of the nursing b