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CN-121987496-A - Cultivation equipment and processing technology of selenium-enriched nine-made rhizoma polygonati

CN121987496ACN 121987496 ACN121987496 ACN 121987496ACN-121987496-A

Abstract

The invention provides cultivation equipment and a processing technology of selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma polygonati, and relates to the technical field of rhizoma polygonati cultivation and processing, comprising a sliding rail frame, wherein an incubator assembly is arranged at the top of one end of the sliding rail frame, four groups of placement assemblies are vertically and overlapped in the incubator assembly, and a spreading assembly is arranged at the top of the other end of the sliding rail frame; incubator subassembly includes the heating base, the bottom slidable mounting of heating base is in one side of slide rail frame, the top of heating base is provided with the top cap, and incubator subassembly is used as the equipment of cultivating and steaming, can reduce the time of transporting the sealwort, and place the subassembly and can vertically stack and accomodate inside incubator subassembly, also can horizontally expand, conveniently evaporate the sealwort with the mode of food steamer to can cooperate the sunning platform of expansion to the sunning after evenly expanding the sealwort, send out the sealwort and withdraw automatically, do not need human intervention, can improve the efficiency to nine system sealwort preparation.

Inventors

  • LI JIN

Assignees

  • 湖北中耀药业股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260325

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A cultivation device for selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma polygonati, which is characterized by comprising: The incubator comprises a sliding rail frame (1), wherein an incubator assembly (2) is arranged at the top of one end of the sliding rail frame (1), four groups of placement assemblies (3) are vertically and overlapped in the incubator assembly (2), and a spreading assembly (4) is arranged at the top of the other end of the sliding rail frame (1); The incubator assembly (2) comprises a heating base (21), the bottom of the heating base (21) is slidably mounted on one side of a sliding rail frame (1), a top cover (27) is arranged at the top of the heating base (21), a vertical frame (25) is fixed on the outer side surface of the heating base (21), a rotating plate (214) is rotatably mounted on the inner side surface of the top of the vertical frame (25), the top of the rotating plate (214) is fixedly connected with the top cover (27), an air inlet box (24) is fixed on the outer side surface of the vertical frame (25), the air inlet box (24) is fixedly connected with the heating base (21) through a pipeline, a first screw (11) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the heating base (21), and the heating base (21) is in threaded sleeve connection with the surface of the first screw (11); The placing assembly (3) comprises a placing frame (31), a leakage groove (32) is formed in the bottom of the placing frame (31), and a baffle (33) is inserted on one side of the placing frame (31) facing the spreading assembly (4) in a sliding manner; The utility model provides a sun-curing table, including sunning platform (41), sunning platform (41) are provided with four groups, sunning platform (41) both ends bottom is provided with riser (44), and sunning platform (41) keep away from riser (44) bottom and slide rail frame (1) fixed connection of incubator subassembly (2) one side, two be fixed with bottom plate (45) between riser (44) bottom, and the bottom slidable mounting of bottom plate (45) has two movable frames (46), riser (44) are close to one side of incubator subassembly (2) and have been seted up perpendicular groove (410), four groups inside in sunning platform (41) are deposited in the stack of sunning platform (41).
  2. 2. The selenium-enriched nine-made sealwort cultivation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the incubator assembly (2) further comprises a hollowed plate (23), side rails (29), a first electric push rod (210) and a driving motor (26), wherein the hollowed plate (23) is placed on the top of the heating base (21), the first electric push rod (210) is fixed on two sides of the top cover (27), the extension end of the first electric push rod (210) is fixedly connected with two sides of the hollowed plate (23), the side rails (29) are fixed between two sides of the top cover (27) and the first electric push rod (210), one end of the side rails (29) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (214), the convex plates are fixed on two sides of the placing frame (31) corresponding to the side rails (29), the convex plates of the placing frame (31) are matched with the side rails (29), the driving motor (26) are fixed on two sides of the outer side of the vertical frame (25) corresponding to the rotating plate (214), and the output end of the driving motor (26) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (214); The top of the top cover (27) is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe (28), and one side of the bottom of the heating base (21) is fixedly provided with a drain pipe (22).
  3. 3. The cultivation equipment for the selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma polygonati of claim 2, wherein guide plates (217) are fixed on two sides of the heating base (21) perpendicular to the raised strips (415) of the placement frame (31), a first push plate (216) is arranged on the top of the guide plate (217) on one side, close to the vertical frame (25), of the heating base (21), a second push plate (222) is arranged on the top of the guide plate (217) on the other side of the heating base (21), clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the placement frame (31) corresponding to the positions of the first push plate (216), the second push plate (222) and the guide plate (217), and the clamping grooves slide along the guide plate (217); The side rail (29) is provided with a moving notch (219) corresponding to the position of the convex strip (415) of the stacked placing frame (31), and the convex plate of the placing frame (31) enters the side rail (29) along the moving notch (219).
  4. 4. A cultivation device for selenium-enriched nine-made rhizoma polygonati according to claim 3, wherein a third screw rod (220) is rotatably arranged at the top of a side rail (29) on one side of the top cover (27), a second connecting frame (221) is sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod (12) in a threaded manner, the second connecting frame (221) is fixedly connected with the back surface of a second push plate (222), a second electric push rod (215) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the side rail (29) on the other side of the top cover (27), a first connecting frame (218) is fixedly arranged at the extension end of the second electric push rod (215), and the first connecting frame (218) is fixedly connected with the first push plate (216); wherein the first link (218) moves along the bottom of the altimeter and the second link (221) moves along the top of the side rail (29).
  5. 5. The cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched nine-made rhizoma polygonati according to claim 4, wherein sliding plates (211) are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of side rails (29), one end of each sliding plate (211) is fixedly connected with the side face of the heating base (21), a sliding seat (212) is slidably connected inside each sliding plate (211), a telescopic plate (213) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of each sliding seat (212), and the extension end of each telescopic plate (213) is rotatably connected with the outer side of each second connecting frame (221); wherein the bottom of the sliding plate (211) slides along the surface of the other side of the sliding rail frame (1).
  6. 6. The cultivation equipment of selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma Polygonati as claimed in claim 5, wherein said placement component (3) further comprises: The novel airing frame comprises a first spring (35), wherein the baffle (33) penetrates out of the top two sides of the opening end of the placement frame (31) and is fixedly connected with the placement frame (31), the other end of the first spring (35) is fixedly connected with the placement frame (31), the two ends of a side rail (29) on one side of the baffle (33) are fixedly provided with a third electric push rod (224), the extension end of the third electric push rod (224) is fixedly provided with a lifting plate (225), the lifting plate (225) is in extrusion contact with the top of the baffle (33), the bottom of one side of the placement frame (31) is fixedly provided with a push block (34), and one end side surface of the airing table (41) close to the placement frame (31) is fixedly provided with a bump (42), and the push block (34) is in extrusion contact with the bump (42); One end of the second connecting frame (221) close to the airing table (41) is fixed with a pushing rod (223), and the bottom of the pushing rod (223) is in extrusion contact with the side edge of the airing table (41) at the top of the vertical plate (44).
  7. 7. The cultivation equipment of selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma Polygonati as claimed in claim 6, wherein said spreading assembly (4) further comprises: The novel clothes hanger comprises a sliding chute (411), a fourth screw (412), screw blocks (413) and lifting plates (420), wherein the sliding chute (411) is formed in one side of each vertical plate (44) located in each vertical groove (410), the screw blocks (413) are slidably installed in the sliding chute (411), the fourth screw (412) is rotatably installed in the sliding chute (411) on one side of each airing table (41), the screw blocks (413) are in threaded connection with the surfaces of the fourth screw (412), and the lifting plates (420) are fixed between the two screw blocks (413); Wherein, riser (44) are located the top in perpendicular groove (410) and have seted up horizontal groove (414), and horizontal groove (414) are seted up jaggedly with perpendicular groove (410) junction, the both ends of sunning platform (41) are fixed with sand grip (415), sand grip (415) get into inside horizontal groove (414) along perpendicular groove (410).
  8. 8. The cultivation equipment for the selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma polygonati of claim 7, wherein a scraper (417) is slidably installed in the air-curing table (41), sliding blocks (416) are fixed at the tops of two sides of the scraper (417), moving grooves (43) are formed in positions, corresponding to the sliding blocks (416), of the two sides of the air-curing table (41), the sliding blocks (416) slide along the inner parts of the moving grooves (43), inserting rods (418) are slidably inserted in the scraper (417), inserting holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the inserting rods (418), of the sliding blocks (416), a third spring (419) is fixed at one end of each inserting rod (418), and the other end of each third spring (419) is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the inserting holes of the corresponding sliding blocks (416); the bottom of the bottom plate (45) is fixedly provided with a second spring (47), and the other end of the second spring (47) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (46).
  9. 9. The cultivation equipment for the selenium-enriched nine-made rhizoma polygonati of claim 8, wherein the sliding rail frame (1) is located on the outer side of the vertical plate (44), the second screw (12) is rotatably installed, a right-angle frame (48) is sleeved on the surface of the second screw (12) in a threaded mode, the right-angle frame (48) slides along the side face of the sliding rail frame (1), a fourth electric push rod (49) is fixed to the top of the right-angle frame (48), and the extension end of the fourth electric push rod (49) and the inserting rod (418) are located on the same plane.
  10. 10. The processing technology of the selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma polygonati realized by the equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) The rhizoma polygonati seedlings are planted in the placing frames of the placing assembly, a plurality of groups of placing frames are overlapped between the heating base and the top cover of the incubator assembly, ventilation and temperature control are kept, and the most suitable rhizoma polygonati seedling growing environment is achieved; (2) Taking out the planted materials in the placing frame after the cultivation, accumulating single-reserved Polygonatum sibiricum monomers in the placing frame, and steaming the overlapped placing frame from top to bottom through a heating base and a top cover; (3) After the single steaming is finished, pushing the overlapped placing frames from bottom to top, horizontally moving side rails at two sides, flatly expanding the four groups of placing frames, synchronously expanding the spreading components at the outer side of the incubator component, and synchronously flatly expanding the four groups of airing beds and the placing frames; (4) The placing component and the incubator component move along the bottom sliding rail frame towards one side of the spreading component, each group of placing frames corresponds to one group of airing tables, the placing frames uniformly rotate and incline, partial gaps are opened at the downward parts, sealwort in the placing frames uniformly falls on the airing tables, and the sealwort naturally dries on the airing tables; (5) After the airing is finished, the placing component is moved back to the original position, one side of the opening is rotated upwards, the sealwort is pushed back to the inside of the placing frame through the scraping plate in the airing table, the placing component is returned to the inside of the incubator component to be overlapped again, nine times of continuous processing are performed according to the same steps, processing of nine-process sealwort is completed, and finally the sealwort is taken out of the airing table to be sliced.

Description

Cultivation equipment and processing technology of selenium-enriched nine-made rhizoma polygonati Technical Field The disclosure relates to the technical field of cultivation and processing of rhizoma polygonati, in particular to cultivation equipment and a processing technology of selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma polygonati. Background The rhizoma polygonati is a processed product of rhizoma polygonati, is prepared by a traditional process of steaming and sun drying, and belongs to one of Chinese medicinal materials. The processing process can reduce the irritation of rhizoma Polygonati, enhance the tonifying effect, and is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine conditioning and medicated diet, and the rhizoma Polygonati is repeatedly steamed (steamed thoroughly) and dried (dried) for nine times. The process can soften the texture, deepen the color, and make the drug property milder and the tonifying effect more obvious. For prior art, the cultivation of sealwort can rely on current artificial containers, need to shift the sealwort to the equipment of cooking inside and evaporate after cultivating, evaporate the back with sealwort and spread out and carry out the sunning naturally after accomplishing, and this process needs to last nine times, and then conventional equipment is difficult to satisfy and evaporate the back with sealwort automatically after accomplishing to can retrieve sealwort and continue steaming and continue steps such as sunning, and this process human intervention can lead to machining efficiency lower, sealwort also is easy because pile up the problem and can't sunning even when sunning. Disclosure of Invention The present disclosure aims to solve, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a cultivation device for selenium-enriched nine-process rhizoma polygonati and a processing technology thereof. In order to achieve the above purpose, the selenium-enriched nine-system polygonatum cultivation equipment and a processing technology thereof are provided, the selenium-enriched nine-system polygonatum cultivation equipment comprises a sliding rail frame, an incubator assembly is installed at the top of one end of the sliding rail frame, four groups of placement assemblies are vertically and overlapped in the incubator assembly, a spreading assembly is installed at the top of the other end of the sliding rail frame, the incubator assembly comprises a heating base, the bottom of the heating base is slidably installed on one side of the sliding rail frame, a top cover is arranged at the top of the heating base, a vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the heating base, a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner side surface of the top of the vertical frame, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the top cover, an air inlet box is fixedly connected with the heating base through a pipeline, the sliding rail frame is positioned at the bottom of the heating base, the first screw is in threaded sleeve joint on the surface of the heating base, the placement assemblies comprises placement frames, a drain groove is formed in the bottom of the placement frames, a baffle is slidably inserted on one side of the placement frame, the spreading assembly comprises a airing table, two groups of hanging frames are fixedly connected with the bottom plates, two hanging frames are fixedly arranged at one side of the two sides of the hanging frame, two hanging frames are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the hanging frame, and are fixedly connected with the bottom plates, and are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom plates, and far away from the two sides of the hanging frame are fixedly connected with the hanging frame. Optionally, the incubator assembly further comprises a hollowed plate, side rails, a first electric push rod and a driving motor, wherein the hollowed plate is arranged at the top of the heating base, the first electric push rod is fixed on two sides of the top cover, the extending end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with two sides of the hollowed plate, the side rails are fixed between the two sides of the top cover and the first electric push rod, one end of each side rail is fixedly connected with the corresponding side rail of the placing frame, the convex plates are fixed on the two sides of the corresponding side rail of the placing frame, the convex plates of the placing frame are matched with the side rails, the driving motor is fixed on the outer side of the vertical frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding side rail, an exhaust pipe is fixed on the top of the top cover, and a drain pipe is fixed on one side of the bottom of the heating base. Optionally, the heating base is fixed with the deflector perpendicular to the both sides of placi