CN-121987755-A - Traditional Chinese medicine and food for treating spleen-kidney qi deficiency type frequent urination of middle-aged and elderly people and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine and food

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine and food for treating spleen-kidney qi deficiency type frequent urination of middle-aged and elderly people and a preparation method thereof, and is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 5-8 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 12-16 parts of dried ginger, 8-11 parts of radix codonopsis pilosulae or ginseng and 27-31 parts of Chinese dates. The active ingredients extracted from the evodia rutaecarpa Shang Fangji are prepared into health-care food, so that the utilization efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be improved, the traditional Chinese medicine resources can be saved, and the economic burden of a patient can be reduced.

Inventors

• LI YAQIONG
• XIE YIZHE
• ZHANG XIN
• FANG ZHIYI
• ZHANG YING
• Cheng Dingjie
• LI GANG
• GOU QUAN
• FAN YUHANG
• HUANG QIUJU
• CHEN HAN
• Ran Xihong
• ZHOU NA
• YU JINTING
• HU XIAN
• GONG LIYUAN
• SHI YUJIA

Assignees

• 长江师范学院
• 重庆奇椒生物科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260508

Application Date

20260302

Claims (8)

1. 1. A traditional Chinese medicine for treating spleen-kidney qi deficiency type frequent urination of middle-aged and elderly people is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 5-8 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 12-16 parts of dried ginger, 8-11 parts of radix codonopsis pilosulae or ginseng and 27-31 parts of Chinese dates.
2. 2. A preparation method of a food for treating spleen-kidney qi deficiency type frequent urination of middle-aged and elderly people is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) The preparation method of the ointment comprises weighing fructus evodiae, rhizoma Zingiberis, radix Codonopsis or radix Ginseng and fructus Jujubae according to the formula of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating frequent urination due to spleen and kidney deficiency of middle aged and elderly people, decocting with water, filtering to obtain filtrate, and concentrating the filtrate to obtain the ointment; (2) Mixing the ointment with brown sugar, adding water, decocting with slow fire until the brown sugar is completely melted, adjusting to middle fire, decocting, continuously stirring to thoroughly mix the ointment and the brown sugar until the water evaporates, lifting the chopsticks, cooling, and cooling to obtain the final product.
3. 3. The method for preparing the food for treating frequent urination of spleen and kidney deficiency of the middle-aged and elderly people according to claim 2, wherein the water added in the step (1) is 10-12 times of the weight of the raw materials.
4. 4. The method for preparing the food for treating frequent urination of spleen and kidney deficiency of the middle-aged and elderly people according to claim 3, wherein in the step (1), after the first decoction and filtration, the dregs are repeatedly decocted for 2-3 times, each time the dregs are boiled with strong fire, the dregs are repeatedly decocted with slow fire, the filter residues are repeatedly decocted after the decoction is finished, and the finally obtained filtrate is filtered again after being combined and stood.
5. 5. The method for preparing the food for treating frequent urination of middle-aged and elderly people due to deficiency of spleen and kidney according to any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein in the step (1), the food is concentrated until chopsticks pick up dripping threads, but no lacquer is hung.
6. 6. The method for preparing the food for treating frequent urination of spleen and kidney deficiency of middle aged and elderly people according to claim 5, wherein in the step (2), the mass ratio of the ointment to the brown sugar is 1:4-5.
7. 7. The method for preparing food for treating frequent urination of spleen and kidney deficiency of middle aged and elderly people according to claim 6, wherein the amount of water added in the step (2) is 2-4 times of the mass of the ointment.
8. 8. A food for treating frequent urination of middle aged and elderly people with spleen and kidney qi deficiency, prepared by the method for preparing the food for treating frequent urination of middle aged and elderly people with spleen and kidney qi deficiency according to any one of claims 2-7.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine and food for treating spleen-kidney qi deficiency type frequent urination of middle-aged and elderly people and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine and food Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating spleen-kidney qi deficiency type frequent urination of middle-aged and elderly people, food and a preparation method. Background The frequent urination is a disorder that the frequency of urination is obviously increased, and the adult urinates 4-6 times in the daytime and 0-1 time at night under normal conditions, and if the frequency of urination exceeds 8 times in the daytime and is more than 2 times at night, the frequent urination possibly belongs to the frequent urination. Along with the increase of age, the frequency incidence of urine is obviously increased, and the frequency incidence of urine of middle-aged and old women is obviously higher than that of men, and specific factors of difference between men and women are that women have short urethra and are easy to be infected to generate inflammation to cause the frequency of urine, uterine fibroids/prolapse and the like can generate external pressure to press the bladder, the lower estrogen level enables the mucous membrane atrophy of the urethra and the triangular region of the bladder to reduce blood supply, the urethral occlusive pressure is reduced, and the sensitivity of the sensory nerves of the bladder is increased, so that the frequency of urine of a 'overactive bladder' sample appears. Western medicine for frequent urination symptoms generally diagnoses urinary system infection, prostate disease, bladder dysfunction and the like, adopts corresponding anti-infective drugs such as levofloxacin and cefixime, M receptor antagonists such as tolterodine and solifenacin and the like, and has strong western medicine side effects. The traditional Chinese medicine classifies frequent urination into the categories of urination, stranguria, drowsiness and the like. The theory of Ling lan Mi Lu (Ling Mi Zhi Wen, ling lan Mi) is that "the bladder, zhou, and body fluids are stored as far as qi transformation is concerned. It can be seen that urine is caused by the bladder and is closely related to qi transformation. Therefore, the urinary lesions are closely related to the qi transformation of the kidney, liver, spleen, lung and triple energizer. In the clinical syndrome, the viscera, meridians and collaterals are usually considered. The dialectical symptoms of the traditional Chinese medicine for frequent urination are as follows: 1. Kidney qi deficiency syndrome, symptoms including frequent urination, frequent nocturia, soreness of waist and back, and possibly accompanied by tinnitus, deafness and dizziness. Pale tongue with white coating and deep thready and weak pulse. For treating kidney qi invigorating, urination reducing and sequelae, the preferred prescription is JINKUISHENQI pill. 2. The symptoms of heart-kidney yin deficiency include frequent urination and urgent urination, with vexation, insomnia, dreaminess, lower abdomen distention and dysphoria with smothery sensation. A red tongue with little coating and a thready and rapid pulse. For treating heart and kidney deficiency, it is combined with heart-clearing lotus seed drink with Liuwei Dihuang Wan. 3. The symptoms of spleen and kidney qi deficiency include frequent urination, soreness of the waist and knees, loose stool due to poor appetite, listlessness, and listlessness accompanied by abdominal distension. A pale tongue and a deep, thready and weak pulse. For treating the qi which is good for invigorating spleen and kidney, the current preferred prescription is Wubi mountain pill. 4. Liver qi stagnation syndrome, symptoms including frequent urination or urgent urination, depression, and distending pain in the two sides. These symptoms are often associated with mental stress and long standing. Pale red tongue and thready and wiry pulse. The recipe is Xiaoyao powder which is mainly used for soothing liver and regulating qi, relieving depression and soothing nerves. 5. Spleen deficiency and qi sinking syndrome, manifested as frequent urination, urinary incontinence, lower abdomen or urinary tract depression, listlessness and weakness. Pale red tongue, thin and white coating and thready and weak pulse. For treating sinking, it should tonify middle energizer and qi, raise yang. The first choice prescription is decoction for strengthening middle-jiao and replenishing qi. The experimental study shows that the 'evodia rutaecarpa decoction' of the menstruation prescription has good curative effect on frequent urination due to deficiency of spleen and kidney qi. Because the traditional Chinese medicine decoction has heavy taste, large dosage and poor patient compliance, the invention combines the evodia rutaecarpa Shang Fangji with the modern food