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CN-121987875-A - Hemodialysis device with massaging function and resistance training method

CN121987875ACN 121987875 ACN121987875 ACN 121987875ACN-121987875-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a hemodialysis device with massaging function and an anti-resistance training method, which relate to the technical field of hemodialysis and comprise a hemofilter body, the front end of the blood filter body is provided with a plurality of inspection equipment expansion sockets, one side of the blood filter body is provided with a transmission line group, one end of the transmission line group is provided with a massage area, and two sides of the top end of the massage area are provided with two guide rails. Through the structure, the problems of muscular atrophy, unsmooth blood circulation and the like caused by limited limb activities during dialysis of a patient are solved, the core treatment effect of the dialysis is ensured, the limb functions and the treatment comfort of the patient are improved, the risk of injury of the limb at the internal fistula side is avoided, the suitability of a rehabilitation scheme is ensured, the individual requirements of different patients are met, the safety of the dialysis and rehabilitation process is furthest ensured, and the limb muscle strength and the body comfort of the patient can be improved and the life quality of the patient is improved after long-term use.

Inventors

  • XIONG YAN
  • SHEN ZILIN
  • WANG FENGYING
  • LIAO QI
  • YANG JUANYING

Assignees

  • 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二四医院

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260213

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a carry on hemodialysis device of massage function, includes blood filter body (1), its characterized in that, the front end of blood filter body (1) is provided with a plurality of check equipment expansion socket (3), transmission line group (5) are installed to one side of blood filter body (1), massage district (7) are installed to one end of transmission line group (5), the top both sides of massage district (7) are provided with two guide rails (10), two the top sliding connection of guide rail (10) has two limbs massage subassembly (8), the inside sliding connection of massage district (7) has waist support frame (12), massage district (7) are extended at the top of waist support frame (12), two limbs massage subassembly (8) are installed near waist support frame (12) position department at the top of massage district (7), limb massage subassembly (8) inside package has U type bottom support (801), the opening end hinge of U type support installs two articulated slab (804), two opposite end and U type support's top of articulated slab (804) all are provided with parcel gasbag (802).
  2. 2. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 1, wherein, The top of hemofilter body (1) is provided with screen (4), the top of hemofilter body (1) is close to screen (4) position department and is provided with operation district (2).
  3. 3. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 1, wherein, The outer sides of two hinged plates (804) of each limb massage assembly (8) are connected with a first electric push rod (803) together between the U-shaped bottom support (801), a rotating shaft (805) is arranged inside the wrapping air bag (802) through a bearing, and a plurality of rubber balls (806) are distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (805) at equal intervals.
  4. 4. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 1, wherein, The utility model discloses a waist support frame, including waist support frame (12), massage district (7) and second electric putter (14), flexible layer (11) are provided with on the top of waist support frame (12), two guide slots (13) have been seted up in massage district (7) inside of waist support frame (12) both sides, be connected with between the one end of waist support frame (12) and the massage district (7) inside jointly.
  5. 5. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 1, wherein, The limb massage device is characterized in that sliding block pieces (807) are arranged at the bottom ends of limb massage assemblies (8) at the tops of the guide rails (10), the sliding block pieces (807) are matched with the guide rails (10), the guide rails (10) are extended from one sides of the sliding block pieces (807), locking brackets (15) are arranged on one sides of the extending ends of the sliding block pieces (807), L-shaped components (17) are arranged on one sides of the guide rails (10), sliding grooves (18) are formed in one sides of the L-shaped components (17) in a penetrating mode, screw rods (16) are arranged on one sides of the locking brackets (15), one ends of the screw rods (16) extend out of the sliding grooves (18), and nuts are arranged on the outer surfaces of the extending ends of the screw rods (16).
  6. 6. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 1, wherein, The inside of lumbar support frame (12) is provided with two vertical muscle massage rollers (19), two the inside of lumbar support frame (12) is provided with four horizontal muscle massage rollers (20) between vertical muscle massage rollers (19), two horizontal muscle massage rollers (20) are a set of, horizontal muscle massage rollers (20) sliding connection is in the inside of lumbar support frame (12).
  7. 7. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 6, wherein, Two the opposite ends of two horizontal muscle massage rollers (20) of vertical muscle massage roller (19) and every group all are provided with rack (21), with the group all the meshing is connected with driving gear (22) between two racks (21), two rack (21) bottom that vertical muscle massage roller (19) correspond all are provided with support sliding plate (23), two the bottom sliding connection who supports sliding plate (23) is in the inside of waist support frame (12).
  8. 8. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 1, wherein, A headrest (6) is arranged at the top end of a massage area (7) between the two guide rails (10), and supporting feet (9) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the massage area (7).
  9. 9. The hemodialysis apparatus with massage function according to claim 3 or 4, wherein, The blood filter is characterized in that a controller is arranged in the blood filter body (1), the controller is electrically connected with each electric executing mechanism and is used for receiving and controlling instructions such as mode selection, intensity adjustment and the like sent by the operation area (2), and simultaneously collecting real-time data of pressure, rotating shaft (805) rotating speed and limb position in the wrapping air bag (802), dynamically adjusting the expansion and contraction of the first electric push rod (803) and controlling the second electric push rod (14) to drive the movement of the waist support frame (12).
  10. 10. A method of using a hemodialysis apparatus having a massage function according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: S1, patient information acquisition and scheme presetting, wherein basic information of a patient is acquired before dialysis treatment, and an anti-resistance training scheme aiming at a non-internal fistula side arm and/or lower limb in the dialysis treatment is preset based on the basic information; S2, positioning equipment and fixing limbs, enabling a patient to lie on the massage area (7), placing an internal fistula side arm in a safety area, adjusting the position of a limb massage assembly (8) on the sliding guide rail (10) to correspond to the limbs, and enabling a wrapping air bag (802) to adapt to and wrap the limbs to be trained by driving a hinged plate (804) to open and close near the non-internal fistula side arm or the lower limbs according to the preset scheme in S1; S3, starting dialysis and rehabilitation, starting hemodialysis treatment, after the treatment enters a stable stage, actively performing flexion and extension movements on the restraint force of the wrapping air bag (802) by a patient, providing controllable friction resistance and massage stimulation, monitoring the state of the patient in real time by vital sign monitoring equipment in the training process, synchronizing the massage treatment, and massaging and pressing the waist and the back of the patient according to a preset scheme; s4, monitoring and dynamically adjusting in real time, continuously monitoring real-time vital sign data, limb movement amplitude and frequency of a patient through a hemofilter body (1) in the process of dialysis and rehabilitation training, and comparing the real-time data with a preset safety threshold; s5, safety judgment and scheme adjustment, wherein if the monitoring data exceeds a safety threshold or the patient actively feeds back discomfort, the blood filter body (1) immediately executes an adjustment instruction, the restraint force of the air bag is reduced, namely the training resistance is reduced, and an alarm is sent and the medical staff is prompted; And S6, data recording and scheme optimization, wherein after the single treatment is finished, the system automatically records actual execution parameters of resistance training and massage in the current dialysis process, physiological data change of a patient and adjustment record, and based on the current data, the system optimizes a personalized scheme model of the patient through an algorithm for scheme preset reference of the next treatment.

Description

Hemodialysis device with massaging function and resistance training method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of hemodialysis, in particular to a hemodialysis device with a massaging function and an anti-resistance training method. Background Hemodialysis is an important treatment mode for life support of end-stage renal patients, and patients need to receive dialysis treatment regularly for a long time, and each treatment time lasts longer and needs to keep a fixed position. In the long-term dialysis process, the patient is easy to have complications such as muscle disuse atrophy, limb numbness, waist and back ache and the like due to limited limb movement, and the limb at the side of the internal fistula is required to be strictly protected and cannot perform conventional activities, so that the risk of limb function decline is further aggravated, the existing hemodialysis equipment is only focused on the blood purification core function, and the rehabilitation training and comfortable nursing module for the treatment period of the patient is lacking, so that the limb function maintenance and body comfort requirements of the patient in the dialysis process cannot be met. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a hemodialysis device with a massaging function and an anti-resistance training method, so as to solve the problem that the limb function maintenance of a patient in the long-term dialysis process cannot be met in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a carry on hemodialysis device of massage function, includes the hemofilter body, the front end of hemofilter body is provided with a plurality of check equipment expansion socket, transmission line group is installed to one side of hemofilter body, massage district is installed to transmission line group's one end, the top both sides in massage district are provided with two guide rails, two the top sliding connection of guide rail has two limbs massage subassembly, the inside sliding connection in massage district has the waist support frame, the massage district is extended at the top of waist support frame, two limbs massage subassembly are installed near waist support frame position department in the top in massage district, the inside U type bottom support that contains of limbs massage subassembly, two hinge plates are installed in the open end hinge of U type support, two the opposite end of hinge plate and the top of U type support all are provided with the parcel gasbag. Preferably, the top of the hemofilter body is provided with a screen which is used for providing a man-machine interaction interface for displaying basic information of a patient, dialysis parameters, a rehabilitation training scheme, real-time monitoring data and alarm prompts and supporting medical staff to preset the training and massaging scheme and view historical data, and the top of the hemofilter body is provided with an operation area close to the screen, which is used for providing entity operation keys, so that the medical staff can conveniently and rapidly adjust equipment parameters, start/pause a rehabilitation module or process alarms under emergency, and convenience and safety of operation are ensured. Preferably, a first electric push rod is commonly connected between the outer sides of two hinged plates of each limb massage assembly and the U-shaped bottom support, the function of the first electric push rod is to provide the power for opening and closing the hinged plates, the opening and closing angle of the hinged plates is adjusted by precisely controlling the expansion and contraction amount of the push rod, and then the wrapping tightness of a wrapping air bag to the limb is adjusted, so that the precise regulation and control of the resistance training resistance level are realized, a rotating shaft is arranged in the wrapping air bag through a bearing, a plurality of rubber balls are distributed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, the function of the rotating shaft is that the rotating shaft drives the rubber balls to roll under the driving of a motor, on one hand, controllable friction resistance is provided for the bending and stretching motion of the limb, the resistance training effect is enhanced, and on the other hand, muscle tension and numbness feeling of the limb are stimulated through the rolling massage of the rubber balls in the training process are relieved. Preferably, the top end of the waist support frame is provided with a flexible layer, which has the functions of improving the comfort level of the waist and back contact of a patient, reducing local compression discomfort caused by long-term lying, and simultaneously having a certain buffer function and adapting to the kneading action of the massage roller; the massage device comprises a waist support frame, a massage