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CN-121987985-A - Fire extinguishing method and system based on outboard motor

CN121987985ACN 121987985 ACN121987985 ACN 121987985ACN-121987985-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire extinguishing method and a fire extinguishing system based on an outboard engine, and relates to the technical field of ship fire fighting, wherein the fire extinguishing method comprises the steps of acquiring main power source data, standby power source data and water source supply data of the outboard engine, constructing a multi-power cooperative pre-debugging task, calculating a power matching loss value, and adjusting operation parameters of the main power source, the standby power source and the water source supply system through closed loop adjustment until the power matching loss value converges; and (3) inputting fire source data of the fire extinguishing scene into a pre-tested multi-power-water source cooperative system for processing, and outputting the adaptive high-pressure water flow fire extinguishing parameters. According to the invention, the special power enhancement unit of the engine and the special power enhancement unit of the standby electric motor are introduced into the outboard engine fire extinguishing system to construct the special power enhancement passage of the double power sources, so that the power of the engine and the power of the standby electric motor can be matched with each other in depth under the fire extinguishing scene which is respectively matched with each other.

Inventors

  • WU BINGYIN
  • HE YUELONG
  • Huang Senze
  • LIN MINGHUI
  • YANG YONG

Assignees

  • 澄迈县消防救援大队

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260202

Claims (10)

  1. 1. An outboard motor-based fire suppression method, comprising: Acquiring main power source data, standby power source data and water source supply data of an outboard motor, extracting main power output characteristic parameters based on the main power source data, extracting standby power output characteristic parameters based on the standby power source data, and extracting water source adaptation characteristic parameters based on the water source supply data; Performing dedicated power enhancement processing on the main power output characteristic parameters to obtain main power enhancement characteristic parameters, and performing dedicated power enhancement processing on the standby power output characteristic parameters to obtain standby power enhancement characteristic parameters; Mapping the main power enhancement characteristic parameter and the standby power enhancement characteristic parameter to a fire extinguishing power demand space, and carrying out cooperative fusion with the water source adaptation characteristic parameter to obtain a multi-power-water source fusion parameter; Constructing a multi-power cooperative pre-debugging task, taking the multi-power-water source fusion parameter as the input of the multi-power cooperative pre-debugging task, calculating a power matching loss value, and adjusting the operation parameters of a main power source, a standby power source and a water source supply system through closed loop adjustment until the power matching loss value converges; And inputting fire source data of a fire extinguishing scene into a pre-tested multi-power-water source cooperative system for processing, outputting an adaptive high-pressure water flow fire extinguishing parameter, and driving a jet pump and a jet head to perform fire extinguishing operation according to the fire extinguishing parameter.
  2. 2. The method for extinguishing fire based on an outboard engine unit of claim 1, wherein said subjecting said primary power take-off feature to an engine-specific power boost process to provide a primary power boost feature, and said subjecting said backup power take-off feature to an electric motor-specific power boost process to provide a backup power boost feature, comprises: the main power output characteristic parameters are input into an engine power enhancement processing unit to obtain the main power enhancement characteristic parameters, wherein the engine power enhancement processing unit comprises a multistage power adjustment submodule and a load compensation submodule which are connected in series, the multistage power adjustment submodule is used for dynamically optimizing fuel injection quantity and transmission ratio according to a fire extinguishing scene, and the load compensation submodule is used for counteracting the influence of load fluctuation of a jet pump on power output; The standby power output characteristic parameters are input into an electric motor power enhancement processing unit to obtain the standby power enhancement characteristic parameters, wherein the electric motor power enhancement processing unit comprises a voltage stabilizing sub-module and a starting acceleration sub-module which are mutually connected in series, the voltage stabilizing sub-module is used for maintaining the output voltage to be constant, and the starting acceleration sub-module is used for shortening the motor starting delay and improving the instantaneous power output.
  3. 3. The method for fire extinguishing based on the outboard motor of claim 2, wherein said multistage power conditioning sub-module and said load compensation sub-module are optimized by calibration by: inputting power demand parameters of different fire extinguishing scenes into an uncalibrated multistage power adjustment submodule, and optimizing fuel injection quantity threshold values and transmission ratio parameters of the multistage power adjustment submodule through a power output deviation function; Inputting different load working condition data of the spray pump to an uncalibrated load compensation sub-module, and optimizing a torque compensation coefficient of the load compensation sub-module through a load-power matching deviation function; The voltage stabilizing sub-module and the starting accelerating sub-module are calibrated and optimized through the steps of inputting different power supply voltage fluctuation data into an uncalibrated voltage stabilizing sub-module, optimizing voltage stabilizing feedback parameters of the voltage stabilizing sub-module through a voltage stabilizing deviation function, inputting starting delay target values of an electric motor and starting data under different environment temperatures into the uncalibrated starting accelerating sub-module, and optimizing capacitance charging and discharging parameters of the starting accelerating sub-module through the starting delay deviation function.
  4. 4. An outboard motor-based fire suppression method as recited in claim 1, wherein: the mapping the primary power augmentation feature parameters and the backup power augmentation feature parameters to a fire suppression power demand space comprises: Acquiring a power demand reference parameter of a fire extinguishing scene, and performing standardized processing by taking the power demand reference parameter as a reference to obtain a power demand reference vector; and respectively carrying out adaptive alignment on the main power enhancement characteristic parameter and the standby power enhancement characteristic parameter with the power demand reference vector to obtain a main power alignment parameter and a standby power alignment parameter, and mapping the main power alignment parameter and the standby power alignment parameter to the fire extinguishing power demand space through linear conversion.
  5. 5. The method for extinguishment based on an outboard motor of claim 4, wherein: After the main power alignment parameter and the standby power alignment parameter are mapped to the fire extinguishing power demand space through linear conversion, the main power alignment parameter and the standby power alignment parameter are cooperatively fused with the water source adaptation characteristic parameter to obtain a multi-power-water source fusion parameter, and the multi-power-water source fusion parameter comprises the following components: the water source adaptation characteristic parameters and the main power alignment parameters mapped into the fire extinguishing power demand space are weighted and summed to obtain a basic fusion value; And adding the basic fusion value and the multi-power-water source fusion parameter output by the previous round of collaborative fusion to obtain the multi-power-water source fusion parameter of the current round.
  6. 6. The method for fire suppression based on an outboard engine as set forth in claim 1, wherein said constructing a multi-power collaborative pre-tuning task, taking said multi-power-water source fusion parameter as an input to said multi-power collaborative pre-tuning task, calculating a power match loss value, and adjusting operating parameters of a primary power source, a backup power source, and a water source supply system by closed loop adjustment until said power match loss value converges, comprises: Constructing a power-water source suitability verification task, wherein the power-water source suitability verification task is used for judging whether the combination of multiple power outputs and water source supply meets the fire extinguishing scene requirement; constructing a positive sample pair and a negative sample pair based on the multi-power-water source fusion parameters; And calculating the adaptation matching degree between the multiple power-water source fusion parameters, calculating a power matching loss value of the power-water source adaptation verification task based on the adaptation matching degree, and adjusting the fuel injection quantity of the main power source, the voltage output of the standby power source and the water flow parameters of the water source supply in real time through closed loop adjustment with the aim of minimizing the power matching loss value.
  7. 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the multi-power-water source collaborative system comprises a parameter processing layer and a power-water source collaborative fusion layer, the output end of the parameter processing layer is connected with the input end of the power-water source collaborative fusion layer, The parameter processing layer comprises a multi-source parameter acquisition encoder, an engine power enhancement subunit and an electric motor power enhancement subunit, wherein the multi-source parameter acquisition encoder is used for extracting main power output characteristic parameters, standby power output characteristic parameters and water source adaptation characteristic parameters; The engine power enhancement subunit is connected with the multi-source parameter acquisition encoder and comprises a multi-stage power adjustment submodule and a load compensation submodule which are connected in series, and is used for executing special power enhancement processing of the engine; The electric motor power enhancement subunit is connected with the multi-source parameter acquisition encoder and comprises a voltage stabilizing sub-module and a starting acceleration sub-module which are mutually connected in series, and is used for executing special power enhancement processing of the electric motor; The power-water source collaborative fusion layer comprises a power-water source adaptive alignment module, a multi-parameter collaborative fusion module and a multi-power collaborative pre-debugging module, wherein the power-water source adaptive alignment module is used for acquiring a power demand reference vector to realize adaptive alignment and space mapping of power parameters and fire extinguishing demands, the multi-parameter collaborative fusion module is used for carrying out weighted summation and iterative fusion on power alignment parameters and water source adaptive characteristic parameters, and the multi-power collaborative pre-debugging module is used for constructing a suitability verification task, calculating a power matching loss value and executing closed-loop adjustment.
  8. 8. The fire extinguishing system based on the outboard engine is characterized by comprising a fire source and working condition acquisition module, a multi-power-water source cooperative control system, an outboard engine main power unit, a standby electric motor unit, a water source supply unit and a high-pressure injection unit, wherein the output end of the fire source and working condition acquisition module is connected with the input end of the multi-power-water source cooperative control system, the output end of the multi-power-water source cooperative control system is respectively connected with the input ends of the outboard engine main power unit, the standby electric motor unit and the water source supply unit, the output ends of the outboard engine main power unit and the water source supply unit are connected with the input end of the high-pressure injection unit, The multi-power-water source cooperative system is deployed at a control terminal of the outboard engine and is used for receiving the acquired data of the fire source and the working condition acquisition module, processing the acquired data according to a corresponding method and then outputting control signals to coordinate the operation of a main power unit, a standby electric motor unit and a water source supply unit of the outboard engine; The main power unit of the outboard engine is an engine of the outboard engine and is used for providing main fire extinguishing power, the standby electric motor unit is an independently deployed auxiliary power source and is used for providing supplementary power when the main power fails or is insufficient to form double-power redundancy, the water source supply unit comprises a water belt connecting buckle, a water storage tank and a spray pump and is used for receiving the driving of the power unit and converting a water source into high-pressure water flow, the high-pressure spray unit comprises an adjustable spray head and a pipeline and is used for receiving the high-pressure water flow of the water source supply unit and executing accurate fire extinguishing operation according to control signals.
  9. 9. A computer device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is characterized in that the processor executes the computer program to realize the steps of the fire extinguishing method based on the outboard motor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
  10. 10. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the computer program when executed by a processor realizes the steps of a fire extinguishing method based on an outboard motor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.

Description

Fire extinguishing method and system based on outboard motor Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of ship fire control, in particular to a fire extinguishing method and system based on an outboard engine. Background The outboard engine is a common portable propulsion power device for ships, has the characteristics of small volume, high power density and flexible deployment, and is usually only used as propulsion power for ship navigation. In the field of ship fire control, the portable fire extinguishing device for small ships (such as a yacht and a fishing boat) has two typical configurations, namely an independent power type fire pump, which needs to be provided with fuel oil/electric power, has the defects of heavy volume and insufficient power, and a multiplexing ship engine power type fire extinguishing device, wherein the engine power of an outboard ship engine is directly used as the only power source of the fire pump. The existing fire extinguishing device based on the outboard engine generally follows the flow of 'single power driving, water source pressurization and jet fire extinguishing', but has the following core problems in practical application that (1) the power is dependent on singleization, if the engine fails due to faults such as corrosion and insufficient fuel, the fire extinguishing system is directly paralyzed, (2) the power-water source adaptability is poor, the outboard engine is fixed in power and cannot dynamically match the pressure and flow of fire water flow according to the fire source scale (such as small fire/large fire scene), the situation of 'pressure surplus waste power' or 'pressure insufficient fire extinguishing inefficiency' is easy to occur, and (3) the non-power redundancy design is that a standby power position supplementing mechanism is lacked, and the reliability in emergency fire extinguishing is difficult to guarantee. The key of the problems is that the existing scheme directly multiplexes the power of the outboard motor into the fire extinguishing power, and a power enhancement and redundancy mechanism is not designed aiming at the fire scene, which is basically excessive dependence on a single power source, and is similar to the problem of single power deviation in the field of ship fire control. Disclosure of Invention This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a fire extinguishing method based on an outboard engine, which comprises the following steps: Acquiring main power source data, standby power source data and water source supply data of an outboard motor, extracting main power output characteristic parameters based on the main power source data, extracting standby power output characteristic parameters based on the standby power source data, and extracting water source adaptation characteristic parameters based on the water source supply data; Performing dedicated power enhancement processing on the main power output characteristic parameters to obtain main power enhancement characteristic parameters, and performing dedicated power enhancement processing on the standby power output characteristic parameters to obtain standby power enhancement characteristic parameters; Mapping the main power enhancement characteristic parameter and the standby power enhancement characteristic parameter to a fire extinguishing power demand space, and carrying out cooperative fusion with the water source adaptation characteristic parameter to obtain a multi-power-water source fusion parameter; Constructing a multi-power cooperative pre-debugging task, taking the multi-power-water source fusion parameter as the input of the multi-power cooperative pre-debugging task, calculating a power matching loss value, and adjusting the operation parameters of a main power source, a standby power source and a water source supply system through closed loop adjustment until the power matching loss value converges; And inputting fire source data of a fire extinguishing scene into a pre-tested multi-power-water source cooperative system for processing, outputting an adaptive high-pressure water flow fire extinguishing parameter, and driving a jet pump and a jet head to perform fire extinguishing operation according to the fire extinguishing parameter. The invention provides a preferable scheme of a fire extinguishing method based on an outboard engine, wherein the main power output characteristic parameter is subjected to engine exclusive power enhancement processing to obtain a main power enhancem