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CN-121988110-A - Dust collection device for discharging steel wires after cracking of junked tires

CN121988110ACN 121988110 ACN121988110 ACN 121988110ACN-121988110-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust collection device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires, which comprises a base, a dust collection machine box, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection cover, a frame, a control device and a power supply, wherein the dust collection machine box is arranged on the base, the front side of the base is welded with the frame, the front side of the dust collection machine box is connected with the dust collection cover through the dust collection pipe, the dust collection cover is divided into two parts which are respectively arranged at the middle part and the top part of the frame, the control device and the power supply are respectively arranged on the base at the rear side of the dust collection machine box, a dust extraction power source installation bin, an ultrasonic vibration power source installation bin, a filtering bin and a dust collection bin are respectively arranged in the dust collection machine box from top to bottom, and an air inlet of the filtering bin is connected with the dust collection pipe. The device has the functions of effectively capturing and recycling the diffused carbon black dust in the steel wire discharging process, remarkably improving the workshop operation environment, reducing dust pollution and realizing the recycling of carbon black resources.

Inventors

  • HE JIAYONG
  • LUO JIANXIONG
  • TANG YIWU
  • PENG ZHIRONG

Assignees

  • 牟定煜丰科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260331

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The dust collection device for discharging the steel wires after cracking the waste tires comprises a base (1), a dust collection machine box (2), a dust collection pipe (3), a dust collection cover (4), a frame (5), a control device (6) and a power supply (7), and is characterized in that the dust collection machine box (2) is installed on the base (1), the frame (5) is welded on the front side of the base (1), the front side of the dust collection machine box (2) is connected with the dust collection cover (4) through the dust collection pipe (3), the dust collection cover (4) is divided into two parts which are respectively installed in the middle part and the top of the frame (5), the control device (6) and the power supply (7) are installed on the base (1) on the rear side of the dust collection machine box (2), a dust pumping power source installation bin, an ultrasonic vibration power source installation bin, a filter bin and a dust collection bin are respectively arranged from top to bottom, an air inlet of the filter bin is connected with the dust collection pipe (3), and the control device (6) is connected with electric elements in the dust collection machine box (2) and the power supply (7).
  2. 2. The dust collection device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires according to claim 1 is characterized in that a universal wheel (8) with a brake is arranged at the bottom of the base (1).
  3. 3. The dust collection device for discharging the steel wires after cracking the waste tires according to claim 1, wherein the control device (6) comprises a PLC controller, a touch screen man-machine interface, a dust concentration sensor and a frequency converter, the dust concentration sensor is arranged on the inner side of the dust collection cover (4), the frequency converter is connected with a fan motor in a dust extraction power source installation bin, a weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection bin and is in telecommunication connection with the control device (6), a differential pressure sensor is arranged on the side wall of the filtering bin and is in telecommunication connection with the control device (6), and the differential pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure difference between an air inlet and an air outlet (19) of the filtering bin.
  4. 4. The dust collection device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires according to claim 1 is characterized in that a bin door (9) is arranged on the right side of the dust extraction power source installation bin, the ultrasonic vibration power source installation bin and the filtering bin through a hinge, and locking buckles are correspondingly arranged on the front sides of the bin door (9) and the dust collection machine box (2).
  5. 5. The dust collecting device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires is characterized by further comprising a bin body A (10), an exhaust port (11), a driving motor (12), a fan cover (13), fan blades (14) and a rotating shaft (15), wherein the exhaust port (11) communicated with the outside of the bin is arranged at the top of the bin body, the fan cover (13) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the bin body, ventilation holes are formed in the fan cover (13) and the bottom of the bin body, the driving motor (12) is arranged at the center of the top of the fan cover (13), the driving end of the driving motor (12) is connected with the rotating shaft (15) at the inner center of the fan cover (13), and the fan blades (14) are arranged on the rotating shaft (15).
  6. 6. The dust collecting device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires, as set forth in claim 1, is characterized in that the ultrasonic vibration power source installation bin further comprises a bin body B (16), an ultrasonic generator (17), an ultrasonic vibration rod (18) and an air outlet (19), wherein the ultrasonic generator (17) is installed at the bottom of the bin body B (16), a plurality of air outlets (19) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the bin body B (16) around the ultrasonic generator (17), and the ultrasonic vibration rod (18) connected with the ultrasonic generator (17) is arranged at the center of the air outlet (19) and the lower end of the ultrasonic vibration rod (18) extends into the filtering bin.
  7. 7. The dust collecting device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires is characterized by further comprising a bin body C (20) and a filter element (21), wherein the upper side of the bin body C (20) is communicated with the bin body B (16) through an air outlet (19), the filter element (21) is arranged on the lower side of each air outlet (19), the filter element (21) is connected with an ultrasonic vibration rod (18) extending to the center of the filter element (21) through a bracket, the filter element (21) is a corrugated cylindrical filter cylinder, and a sealing end cover is arranged at the bottom of the filter cylinder.
  8. 8. The dust collecting device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires according to claim 1, wherein the dust collecting bin further comprises a bin body D (22) and a dust collecting drawer (23), and the dust collecting drawer (23) is slidably arranged in the bin body D (22).

Description

Dust collection device for discharging steel wires after cracking of junked tires Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of recycling of junked tires, and particularly relates to a dust collection device for discharging steel wires after junked tires are cracked. Background Thermal cracking of junked tires is an important technical path for realizing resource utilization and harmless treatment. In the process, after the waste tires undergo a cracking reaction, the product mainly comprises solid carbon black, steel wires and an oil-gas mixture. Wherein, the steel wire is usually separated and recovered from the pyrolysis residue as an independent product by magnetic separation or the like. However, in the actual production process, a large amount of carbon black dust tends to adhere to the surface of the steel wire discharged from the cleavage reaction vessel. When the steel wires are discharged from the discharge hole, carbon black dust adhered to the steel wires is easy to diffuse into workshop environment due to mechanical vibration or air flow disturbance, so that serious dust pollution is formed. This not only worsens the operating environment, endangers the health of the staff, but also causes waste of the valuable product carbon black and increases the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. Therefore, the dust collection device which has a simple structure and a good dust removal effect and can recycle dust according to the steel wire discharging characteristics is developed, and has important significance for improving the production environment and realizing the maximized recycling of resources. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide the dust collection device for discharging the steel wires after cracking the waste tires, which can effectively collect and recycle the diffused carbon black dust in the steel wire discharging process, obviously improve the workshop operation environment, reduce dust pollution and realize the recycling of carbon black resources. The invention aims at achieving the purposes by adopting the following technical scheme that the dust collection device for discharging steel wires after cracking of waste tires comprises a base, a dust collection machine box, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection cover, a frame, a control device and a power supply, wherein the dust collection machine box is arranged on the base, the front side of the base is welded with the frame, the front side of the dust collection machine box is connected with the dust collection cover through the dust collection pipe, the dust collection cover is divided into two parts which are respectively arranged in the middle part and the top part of the frame, the control device and the power supply are respectively arranged on the base at the rear side of the dust collection machine box, a dust extraction power source installation bin, an ultrasonic vibration power source installation bin, a filtering bin and a dust collection bin are respectively arranged in the dust collection machine box from top to bottom, an air inlet of the filtering bin is connected with the dust collection pipe, and the control device is in telecommunication connection with electric elements in the dust collection machine box and the power supply. Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel with a brake. Preferably, the control device comprises a PLC controller, a touch screen man-machine interface, a dust concentration sensor and a frequency converter, wherein the dust concentration sensor is arranged on the inner side of the dust collecting cover, the frequency converter is connected with a fan motor in a dust extraction power source installation bin, a weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting bin and is in telecommunication connection with the control device, a differential pressure sensor is arranged on the side wall of the filtering bin, and the differential pressure sensor is in telecommunication connection with the control device and detects the pressure difference value between the air inlet and the air outlet of the filtering bin. Preferably, the right sides of the dust extraction power source installation bin, the ultrasonic vibration power source installation bin and the filtering bin are provided with bin gates through hinges, and the front sides of the bin gates and the dust collection machine case are correspondingly provided with locking buckles. Preferably, the dust extraction power source mounting bin further comprises a bin body A, an exhaust port, a driving motor, a fan cover, fan blades and a rotating shaft, wherein the exhaust port communicated with the outside of the bin is formed in the top of the bin body, the fan cover is mounted in the center of the bottom of the bin body, vent holes are formed in the fan cover and the bottom of the bin body, the driving motor is mounted in the center of the top of