CN-121988562-A - Reciprocating type cleaning machine

CN121988562ACN 121988562 ACN121988562 ACN 121988562ACN-121988562-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of workpiece cleaning, in particular to a reciprocating type cleaning machine which comprises a cleaning cavity, a flushing unit, an air blowing unit and a moving unit, wherein the moving unit comprises a sliding driving piece and a bearing table, the bearing table is positioned in the cleaning cavity, the sliding driving piece is used for driving the bearing table to slide horizontally, the flushing unit comprises a flushing power piece and two groups of flushing assemblies, the two groups of flushing assemblies are positioned in the cleaning cavity and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing table, each flushing assembly comprises a plurality of fixed nozzles, the flushing power piece is communicated with all the fixed nozzles and is used for introducing cleaning liquid into the fixed nozzles, the air blowing unit comprises an air blowing power piece, and the air blowing power piece is also communicated with all the fixed nozzles.

Inventors

HU CHUN
DENG LI
YANG FAN
MOU YULIN
LIU BO
LING JIANHUA

Assignees

重庆顺多利机车有限责任公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20260331

Claims (10)

1. The reciprocating type cleaning machine is characterized by comprising a cleaning cavity, a flushing unit, an air blowing unit and a moving unit, wherein the moving unit comprises a sliding driving piece and a bearing table, the bearing table is positioned in the cleaning cavity, the sliding driving piece is used for driving the bearing table to slide horizontally, the flushing unit comprises a flushing power piece and two groups of flushing assemblies, the two groups of flushing assemblies are positioned in the cleaning cavity and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing table, each flushing assembly comprises a plurality of fixed nozzles, the flushing power piece is communicated with all the fixed nozzles and is used for introducing cleaning liquid into the fixed nozzles, and the air blowing unit comprises an air blowing power piece which is also communicated with all the fixed nozzles.
2. The reciprocating washer of claim 1, wherein the air blowing unit further comprises an air blowing nozzle disposed laterally of the carrier, the air blowing nozzle being in communication with the air blowing power member.
3. A reciprocating washer as in claim 2 wherein an air tube is positioned between the blow nozzle and the blow power member, the blow power member being positioned outside the wash chamber and the air tube extending through an upper portion of the wash chamber.
4. A reciprocating washer as in claim 2, wherein the blow nozzle is a needle.
5. The reciprocating washer of claim 1, wherein the air blowing power member comprises a first power member, the rinse unit further comprises a water outlet tank, all of the stationary nozzles are in communication with the water outlet tank, and the first power member and the rinse power member are in communication with the water outlet tank.
6. A reciprocating washer according to claim 1, wherein a water return unit is provided, said water return unit comprising a filter assembly and a water tank, said water tank being in communication with the lower portion of the wash chamber, the filter assembly being located between the water tank and the wash chamber and being adapted to filter water entering the water tank from the wash chamber.
7. The reciprocating washer of claim 6, wherein the filter assembly comprises a frame and at least one filter portion, the filter portion being slidable from the frame.
8. The reciprocating washer of claim 1, wherein the wash chamber is in communication with a mist absorber, and a mist outlet is provided in a side wall of the wash chamber.
9. The reciprocating washer of claim 6, wherein the water return unit further comprises a water return tank, the water return tank is located below the bearing table and is funnel-shaped, a water return port opposite to the filtering assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water return tank, and the water return port is eccentrically arranged towards one side far away from the fixed nozzle.
10. The reciprocating washer of claim 9, wherein the water return tank is internally provided with a guide plate, the guide plate bearing table only moves in a space above the guide plate, the lower end of the guide plate extends to a water return opening, the guide plate comprises at least two guide assemblies which are distributed sequentially from top to bottom, each guide assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate, a lower bottom plate and a gas blowing pipe, the upper end of each arc-shaped plate is lower than the lower end of each arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plates are arranged in an upward protruding arc shape, a collecting space is formed between the lower end of each lower bottom plate and the lower end of each arc-shaped plate, the gas blowing pipe is communicated with a gas blowing power piece, the gas blowing pipe is transversely arranged in the collecting space and is close to the communicating part of each lower bottom plate and each arc-shaped plate, a gas leakage gap is formed between every two adjacent arc-shaped plates, the gas leakage gap is vertically projected on the lower bottom plates of the guide assemblies, and a recovery gap is formed between the adjacent lower bottom plates.

Description

Reciprocating type cleaning machine Technical Field The invention relates to the field of workpiece cleaning, in particular to a reciprocating type cleaning machine. Background After the machining of the parts is completed, the parts need to be cleaned in order to remove dirt such as chips and greasy dirt remaining on the surfaces of the parts. At present, though automatic cleaning equipment exists, the automatic cleaning equipment at present is generally as an automobile disassembly and assembly part cleaning device disclosed in patent number CN206104442U, through setting up lower cavity and upper cavity, transversely set up the cleaning cage through the bearing in the upper cavity, one of them end of cleaning cage is connected with driving motor, lower cavity bottom is provided with the leakage fluid dram, upper cavity lateral part is provided with inlet and air inlet, be provided with washing liquid flushing pipe and the high-pressure gas spray pipe with inlet and air inlet intercommunication respectively in the upper cavity, be provided with flow pump and transfer line between inlet and the leakage fluid dram, the air inlet has air compressor through the air-supply pipe intercommunication, through the electric heating area on air compressor and the air-supply pipe, high-temperature gas's washing has been realized, the quick effective washing of having realized the effect of powerful decontaminating to the spare part in the cleaning cage. However, the cleaning device can only clean the parts, and water drops still remain on the parts after cleaning, so that the water drops can drop on the ground after the parts are taken out, and the production place is always in an excessively humid state, so that the parts are easy to slip down, and the danger is greatly improved especially when oil stains exist on the ground. Secondly, for the parts with flow channels and oil holes, the cleaning is difficult to discharge the chips in the workpiece, so the cleaning effect is poor. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a reciprocating type cleaning machine so as to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect. The reciprocating type cleaning machine comprises a cleaning cavity, a flushing unit, an air blowing unit and a moving unit, wherein the moving unit comprises a sliding driving piece and a bearing table, the bearing table is positioned in the cleaning cavity, the sliding driving piece is used for driving the bearing table to slide horizontally, the flushing unit comprises a flushing power piece and two groups of flushing assemblies, the two groups of flushing assemblies are positioned in the cleaning cavity and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing table, each flushing assembly comprises a plurality of fixed nozzles, the flushing power piece is communicated with all the fixed nozzles and is used for introducing cleaning liquid into the fixed nozzles, and the air blowing unit comprises an air blowing power piece which is also communicated with all the fixed nozzles. The beneficial effect of this scheme is: 1. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the unit of blowing in this scheme, the unit of washing washes the back to spare part, lets in high-pressure gas to fixed nozzle through the power spare of blowing, and high-pressure gas blows out from fixed nozzle at last, can get rid of drop of water and piece on spare part surface fast. Meanwhile, the scheme is also provided with the moving unit, when blowing, the moving unit can drive the parts to slide relative to the fixed nozzles, so that high-pressure gas sprayed out of the fixed nozzles can fully contact with the side walls of the parts, and water drops on the surfaces of the parts are fully removed. And because the spare part can slide, so when wasing the spare part of great size, it can to adopt the washing subassembly of less size, when front end and the rear end of spare part and fixed nozzle are relative, the high-pressure gas still can get rid of the drop of water at both ends around the spare part. Secondly, when high-pressure gas in this scheme is spouted from fixed nozzle, when structures such as oilhole on the spare part pass through fixed nozzle, high-pressure gas can get into in the runner of spare part inside from the oilhole to impel inside piece to discharge, improve cleaning performance. 2. The cleaning solution and the high-pressure gas in the scheme are sprayed out from the fixed nozzles, so that two groups of nozzles are not required to be arranged in the cleaning cavity and are respectively used for spraying the cleaning solution and the high-pressure gas, the structure in the cleaning cavity is effectively simplified, and meanwhile, under the condition that the size of the cleaning cavity is unchanged, because the structures such as the nozzles which are required to be installed are fewer, larger space is reserved for placing parts with larger size, and therefore the space utilization rate and the adaptabilit