Search

CN-121988727-A - Aluminum melt flow groove

CN121988727ACN 121988727 ACN121988727 ACN 121988727ACN-121988727-A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum manufacture, and particularly relates to an aluminum melting groove, wherein a hydraulic shear fork lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of a base, a lifting plate is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic shear fork lifting mechanism, a groove body is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting plate, a flow guiding auxiliary mechanism is further arranged on the groove body, the flow guiding auxiliary mechanism comprises a second fixing plate fixedly connected to one side of the groove body, a support rod is connected to one side of the second fixing plate in a sliding manner, a plurality of partition plates are distributed on the support rod at equal intervals in the transverse direction, and the bottoms of the partition plates are attached to the surface of the groove body. According to the invention, the flow guide auxiliary mechanism is utilized, and a plurality of liquid outlets matched with the width and the spacing of the pouring gate of the die are formed on the tank body under the cooperative cooperation of the guide plate, the groove plate, the telescopic plate and the partition plate, so that the overflow of the aluminum liquid caused by the fact that the width of the molten groove is larger than the width of the die and the incapability of aligning the aluminum liquid with the pouring gate caused by the fact that the spacing of the molten groove is inconsistent with the spacing of the die are avoided.

Inventors

  • LI QINGFEI
  • JIN WANG
  • LI JIAFENG

Assignees

  • 江苏卓燃冶金科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260128

Claims (10)

  1. 1. An aluminum melting trough comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a hydraulic shear fork lifting mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a lifting plate (3) is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic shear fork lifting mechanism (2), a trough body (4) is rotatably arranged at one side of the upper end of the lifting plate (3), and a flow guiding auxiliary mechanism is further arranged on the trough body (4); The guide auxiliary mechanism comprises a second fixed plate (28) fixedly connected to one side of the groove body (4), a supporting rod (8) is slidably connected to one side of the second fixed plate (28), a plurality of partition plates (17) are distributed on the supporting rod (8) along the transverse equidistance direction, the bottoms of the partition plates (17) are attached to the surface of the groove body (4), the partition plates (17) at the forefront are fixedly connected with the supporting rod (8), the rest partition plates (17) are slidably connected with the supporting rod (8), a groove plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plates (17), a telescopic plate (21) is inserted into the inner side of the groove plate (22) and is slidably connected with a first fixed plate (6), a guide plate (5) is slidably connected to one side of the first fixed plate (6), a through hole (13) is formed in one side of the groove body (4), and the guide plate (5) and the through hole (13) penetrate through.
  2. 2. The aluminum melting groove of claim 1, wherein two hydraulic cylinders (31) are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting plate (3), and piston ends of the hydraulic cylinders (31) are rotatably connected with the bottom of the groove body (4).
  3. 3. The aluminum melting groove of claim 1, wherein one side of the second fixing plate (28) is fixedly connected with a first cylinder (9), and a piston end of the first cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod (8).
  4. 4. The aluminum melting groove of claim 1, wherein two first connecting rods (14) are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the partition boards (17) at the forefront side and the rearmost side, two second connecting rods (15) are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the rest partition boards (17), one end of each first connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with one end of each second connecting rod (15), the end parts of the two adjacent second connecting rods (15) are rotatably connected, one side of each supporting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (16), and the piston end of the second air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the partition board (17) at the rearmost side.
  5. 5. The aluminum melting groove of claim 1, wherein one side of the upper end of the expansion plate (21) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (27), one end of the adjusting rod (27) at the forefront side is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (18), and the other adjusting rods (27) are slidably connected with the transmission rod (18).
  6. 6. The aluminum melting tank of claim 5, wherein an electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (17) at the forefront side, and a piston end of the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the expansion plate (21).
  7. 7. The aluminum melting groove of claim 1, wherein one side of the groove body (4) is slidably connected with a blocking plate (7), one end of the blocking plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first spring (25), the other end of the first spring (25) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the groove body (4), the end of the blocking plate (7) is attached to the surface of the guide plate (5), one end of the guide plate (5) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (24), two ends of the threaded rod (24) are rotatably arranged on the first fixed plate (6), one end of the first fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected with a second motor (30), and the output end of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (24).
  8. 8. The aluminum melting tank as recited in claim 1 further comprising an adaptive cleaning aid assembly; The self-adaptive cleaning auxiliary assembly comprises a reciprocating plate (10) which is connected to one side of a groove body (4) in a sliding mode, a plurality of first scraping rods (19) are transversely distributed on one side of the reciprocating plate (10) at equal intervals, the first scraping rods (19) are fixedly connected with the reciprocating plate (10) at the forefront side, the rest of first scraping rods (19) are connected with the reciprocating plate (10) in a sliding mode, one ends of the first scraping rods (19) are connected with a second scraping rod (20) in an inserting mode in a sliding mode, and the first scraping rods (19) are connected with a partition plate (17) in a sliding mode through sliding grooves (29).
  9. 9. The aluminum melting groove of claim 8, wherein one end of the reciprocating plate (10) is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw rod (12), two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (12) are rotatably arranged on the groove body (4), one side of the groove body (4) is fixedly connected with a motor I (11), and the output end of the motor I (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod (12).
  10. 10. The aluminum melting groove of claim 8, wherein one end of the first scraping rod (19) is fixedly connected with a second spring (26), and the other end of the second spring (26) is fixedly connected with one end of an inner cavity of the second scraping rod (20).

Description

Aluminum melt flow groove Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum manufacturing, and particularly relates to an aluminum melting groove. Background The aluminum melt tank is a refractory channel-shaped channel for transporting and guiding a high temperature aluminum melt (molten aluminum). The method has the core function of realizing stable, continuous and controllable transfer of the molten aluminum from the smelting end to the casting end. The patent with the bulletin number of CN220426806U discloses a regenerated aluminum melting groove, which comprises a diversion bench, the melting groove is seted up at the top of diversion bench, a side fixedly connected with fixed station of diversion bench, the top fixedly connected with smelting case of fixed station. The aluminum smelting device has the advantages that after smelting is completed, the telescopic rod can be driven to stretch upwards by the starting cylinder, the top plate and the plate sealing baffle plate are driven to lift to open the diversion port, at the moment, liquid aluminum materials in the smelting tank flow through the inside of the connecting tank through the diversion port around, each diversion port corresponds to the connecting tank, therefore, solution can be guided to the inside of a plurality of fusion grooves at the top of the diversion table through the connecting tank, and the fusion grooves of different channels can be used for guiding the fusion liquid into the following mechanical parts to be cast for diversion injection into the casting mold without the follow-up diversion of the fusion grooves, so that the diversion efficiency of the regenerated aluminum smelting is improved. However, the above technical solution has the following disadvantages in the practical application process: In order to achieve the diversion of the molten aluminum, a plurality of side-by-side melting grooves are generally adopted to guide the molten aluminum into a plurality of casting molds which are side-by-side and equidistant. However, since the width of the melt channel and the pitch of adjacent melt channels are fixed, only a mold of a specific specification can be matched. When the production requirement changes and moulds with different specifications are needed, if the width of the molten groove is larger than that of the mould, the molten aluminum overflows the mould, and if the interval of the molten groove is not consistent with that of the mould, the molten aluminum cannot be aligned with the pouring gate. Both of these conditions can lead to casting failure. In addition, if the width of the molten metal channel is designed to be too small for general purpose, the flow rate of molten metal is reduced due to the narrowed flow channel, and the casting efficiency is lowered. Disclosure of Invention In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the invention provides an aluminum melting groove. The technical scheme includes that the aluminum melting trough comprises a base, wherein a hydraulic shear fork lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a lifting plate is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic shear fork lifting mechanism, a trough body is rotatably arranged at one side of the upper end of the lifting plate, and a diversion auxiliary mechanism is further arranged on the trough body; The guide auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixing plate II fixedly connected to one side of the groove body, a supporting rod is slidably connected to one side of the fixing plate II, a plurality of partition plates are distributed on the supporting rod along the transverse equidistance, the bottom of each partition plate is attached to the surface of the groove body, the partition plates at the forefront side are fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the rest partition plates are slidably connected with the supporting rod, a groove plate is fixedly connected to one side of each partition plate, a telescopic plate is inserted into the inner side of each groove plate and is slidably connected with the corresponding telescopic plate, a fixing plate I is fixedly connected to one side of the groove body, guide plates are slidably connected to one side of the fixing plate I, and through holes are formed in one side of the groove body and penetrate through the guide plates. Preferably, one side of the upper end of the lifting plate is rotatably provided with two hydraulic cylinders, and the piston ends of the hydraulic cylinders are rotatably connected with the bottom of the tank body. Preferably, one side of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, and a piston end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod. Preferably, the foremost side and the rearmost side the baffle upper end is all rotated and is provided with two connecting rods one, and other baffle upper ends are