CN-121988892-A - High-efficiency laser engraving device for stainless steel
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of laser engraving, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency laser engraving device for stainless steel, which comprises an engraving machine, wherein the engraving machine comprises a machine base, a connecting block and a laser engraving instrument, push blocks are integrally formed at the upper end of the laser engraving instrument, push rods are respectively arranged at the front, back, left and right sides of each push block and are respectively connected with the output end of an external driving cylinder, a sphere is arranged at the middle outer side of the laser engraving instrument, the sphere is embedded in the connecting block and is in rolling connection with the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the machine base, a visual sensor is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block and is electrically connected with the external driving cylinder, and the visual sensor is used for identifying a text image engraved by laser and controlling the opening and closing of the external driving cylinder.
Inventors
- LI LEI
- SUN BIN
- LIU SHIYU
- CHEN LONG
Assignees
- 青岛亨亚不锈钢有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20260331
Claims (8)
- 1. The high-efficiency laser engraving device for the stainless steel comprises an engraving machine and is characterized in that the engraving machine comprises a machine base (1), a connecting block (2) and a laser engraving instrument (3), wherein a pushing block (31) is integrally formed at the upper end of the laser engraving instrument (3), pushing rods (32) are arranged at the front, back, left and right sides of the pushing block (31), and the pushing rods (32) are respectively connected with the output end of an external driving cylinder; The laser engraving instrument is characterized in that a sphere (4) is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the laser engraving instrument (3), the sphere (4) is embedded in the connecting block (2) and is in rolling connection with the connecting block (2), the connecting block (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a visual sensor is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (2) and is electrically connected with an external driving cylinder, and the visual sensor is used for identifying a laser engraving text image and controlling the opening and closing of the external driving cylinder; The engraving step of the engraving machine comprises the steps of S1, pre-preparing, preprocessing stainless steel, designing characters, preparing the engraving machine, S2, setting parameters, fine-adjusting effects, S3, engraving operation, positioning and focusing, trial engraving verification, formal engraving, S4, post-processing and quality inspection.
- 2. The efficient laser engraving device for stainless steel according to claim 1, wherein a screw (21) is integrally formed above the right side of the connecting block (2), a platform (33) is integrally formed outside the upper side of the laser engraving instrument (3), a groove is formed in the right side surface of the platform (33), a ball (331) is embedded in the groove, a supporting rod (34) is integrally formed at the upper end of the ball (331), and the right lower end of the supporting rod (34) is connected with the screw (21).
- 3. The efficient laser engraving device for stainless steel according to claim 2, wherein a spring (5) is arranged between the platform (33) and the sphere (4), the spring (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the laser engraving instrument (3), a through hole (41) is formed in the middle of the sphere (4), and the laser engraving instrument (3) is slidably connected in the through hole (41).
- 4. A high-efficiency laser engraving apparatus for stainless steel according to claim 3 characterized in that the right lower end of said supporting rod (34) is provided with a screw hole and is screwed with the screw rod (21) through the screw hole.
- 5. The efficient laser engraving apparatus for stainless steel according to claim 4, characterized in that a spiral groove (411) is provided on the inner wall of said through hole (41), a ball (35) is embedded on the outer side of said laser engraving apparatus (3), and said ball (35) is connected in the spiral groove (411) in a rolling manner.
- 6. The efficient laser engraving device for stainless steel according to claim 5, characterized in that a through groove (42) is formed in the bottom of the sphere (4), an ejector rod (43) is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (42) in a threaded mode, and the inner wall of the through groove (42) has elasticity, namely, after the inner wall of the through groove (42) is extruded, the lower end of the through hole (41) deforms inwards.
- 7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the through groove (42) and the inner wall of the ejector rod (43) are tapered.
- 8. The efficient laser engraving apparatus for stainless steel according to claim 7, characterized in that said spiral groove (411) is located inside the through groove (42), and a hexagonal nut is integrally formed at the lower end of said ejector rod (43).
Description
High-efficiency laser engraving device for stainless steel Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of laser engraving, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency laser engraving device for stainless steel. Background With the continuous improvement of the requirements of manufacturing industry on precise identification and metal surface treatment, stainless steel materials are widely applied in the field of laser engraving due to the excellent corrosion resistance and aesthetic property. In order to achieve high quality and high efficiency engraving effect, the existing laser engraving technology has been tried in terms of automation degree, machining precision and slag treatment. However, the existing laser engraving device still has certain defects in the aspects of structural compactness, machining efficiency and adaptability to complex working conditions. After searching, a laser engraving machine with an authorized bulletin number of CN110560912B is disclosed, and the authorized bulletin date is 2024, 4 and 5. This patent is through setting up the frame, moving material module and two XY removal modules that are parallel to each other, has realized the two-sided simultaneous processing to the product to processing speed and position accuracy have been promoted. However, in this technical scheme, in order to realize high-efficient processing, adopted extremely complicated mechanical structure, including a plurality of removal modules, layer board, cyclic annular main belt and swage subassembly etc. this not only leads to equipment area big, manufacturing cost is high, and because moving parts is too much, the system maintenance degree of difficulty increases notably. In addition, the complex material moving logic has structural redundancy when processing a single-sided engraving task, and the engraving quality and flexibility are difficult to consider on the premise of simplifying the structure. After searching, a laser engraving machine with an authorized bulletin number of CN118081103B is disclosed, and the authorized bulletin date is 2024, 7 and 5. This patent is to the problem that the metal sheet sculpture in-process produced the slag easily, drives rotatory roller and clearance brush synchronous rotation through setting up drive group two, carries out real-time clearance to the processing region at the sculpture in-process, has avoided the slag to lead to the problem that the nick edge is irregular and the sign definition reduces. However, in this technical scheme, the clearance mechanism (such as rotatory roller, the distributed brush hair of screw thread and the slant board of preventing splashing of slope setting) has increased the sculpture head load and the complexity of moving chain thereof, and in the high-speed sculpture in-process, mechanical contact clearance can produce interference or vibration coupling with the high-frequency movement of laser head, and then has restricted the further promotion of sculpture speed, and the introduction of wearing parts such as brush has also reduced the operational stability of equipment. The above problems indicate that in the process of pursuing processing quality and efficiency, the existing laser engraving device often has the cost of increasing the complexity of the mechanical structure and the maintenance cost, and the consistency of the engraving process and the simplification of the structure still have contradiction. Therefore, the invention provides a high-efficiency laser engraving device for stainless steel, which aims to realize higher engraving quality and processing efficiency on the basis of reducing mechanical structure redundancy by optimizing structural design and meets the requirements of modern industry on high-performance laser processing equipment. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency laser engraving device for stainless steel, which solves the problems in the prior art. The technical scheme includes that the high-efficiency laser engraving device for stainless steel comprises an engraving machine, wherein the engraving machine comprises a machine base, a connecting block and a laser engraving instrument, pushing blocks are integrally formed at the upper end of the laser engraving instrument, pushing rods are arranged at the front end, the rear end, the left end and the right end of each pushing block and are respectively connected with the output end of an external driving cylinder, a sphere is arranged at the outer side of the middle of the laser engraving instrument, the sphere is embedded in the connecting block and is in rolling connection with the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the machine base, a visual sensor is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block and is electrically connected with the external driving cylinder, the visual sensor is used for identifying a text image of laser engraving and controlling the opening and closin