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CN-121988908-A - Metal plate laser cutting device for processing rock wool purification plate

CN121988908ACN 121988908 ACN121988908 ACN 121988908ACN-121988908-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rock wool purifying plate processing and metal plate laser cutting, in particular to a metal plate laser cutting device for rock wool purifying plate processing. The device comprises a frame, a carrier, a transmission motor and an indexing motor, wherein the carrier is arranged on the frame in a triaxial manner, the carrier is fixedly provided with the transmission motor and the indexing motor, a plurality of compound vibration springs are arranged between the carrier and the carrier in a sliding manner, the carrier is provided with a vibration driving mechanism for driving the cutting frame to vibrate up and down, meanwhile, the vibration stroke of the cutting frame is infinitely adjustable, the cutting frame is rotationally provided with a rotating shaft which is in transmission connection with the transmission motor, two tool holders are all in sliding connection with the cutting frame, the distance between the two tool holders is adjustable, each tool holder is rotationally connected with a shaft cylinder which is driven by the rotating shaft, and the shaft cylinder is fixedly provided with a driving gear ring and rotationally connected with the indexing frame which is driven by the indexing motor. The invention has the beneficial effects that the combined machining mode of heat, force and vibration multi-field coupling is realized through the cooperation of the vibration driving mechanism and the depth of laser cutting.

Inventors

  • ZHANG AIPING
  • XU YULONG

Assignees

  • 安徽玮豪环境净化板业有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260325

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a rock wool purifying plate processing is with metal sheet laser cutting device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that still includes: The carrier (2) is arranged on the frame (1) in a triaxial movable way, and the carrier (2) is fixedly provided with a transmission motor (3) and an indexing motor (4); The cutting frame (5), sliding connection installs a plurality of complex vibration springs (501) on carrier (2) and between the two, is equipped with the vibration actuating mechanism of drive cutting frame (5) up-and-down vibration on carrier (2), and the vibration stroke stepless adjustable of cutting frame (5) simultaneously rotates on cutting frame (5) and installs swivel (502) that are connected with driving motor (3) transmission: The two tool holders (6) are both in sliding connection with the cutting frame (5), the distance between the two tool holders is adjustable, a shaft cylinder (601) driven by a rotating shaft (502) is rotationally connected to each tool holder (6), a driving gear ring (602) is fixedly arranged on the shaft cylinder (601) and rotationally connected with a rotating frame (603) driven by a rotating motor (4), a rotary cutter head (604) and a polishing disc (605) are rotationally connected to the rotating frame (603), a vibrating cutter blade (606) and a laser gun head (607) are fixedly arranged on the rotating frame (603), a visual probe (608) and an infrared probe (609) are respectively arranged on the rotating frame (603) and correspond to the positions on two sides of the laser gun head (607), a driven gear (610) is respectively arranged on the rotary cutter head (604) and the polishing disc (605), a guide shaft (611) is rotationally connected to the position right below the corresponding driving gear ring (602), and an intermediate gear (612) meshed with the driving gear ring (602) is fixedly arranged on the guide shaft (611), and the driven gear (610) is meshed with the intermediate gear (612) in an adapting mode. The laser welding control host (7) is fixedly arranged on the carrier (2), the output end of the laser welding control host (7) is connected with two laser transmission optical cables (710), and the other ends of the two laser transmission optical cables (710) are respectively connected with the two laser gun heads (607).
  2. 2. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a triaxial linear motion platform (101), the triaxial linear motion platform (101) is in transmission connection with the carrier (2), a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the frame (1), and data output ends of the vision probe (608) and the infrared probe (609) are in data connection with the PLC (102) in a wireless mode.
  3. 3. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 1, further comprising a machine table (103), wherein the machine table (103) is fixedly connected with the machine frame (1), a chip collecting cavity with an open top end is arranged on the machine table (103) and is slidably connected with a waste drawer (104) matched with the chip collecting cavity, two L-shaped clamping plates (105) are arranged on the machine table (103), two clamping push rods (106) are arranged between each L-shaped clamping plate (105) and the machine table (103), and a rock wool purifying plate (8) to be cut is clamped between the two L-shaped clamping plates (105).
  4. 4. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 1, wherein the vibration driving mechanism comprises a first prismatic shaft (201) rotationally connected to the carrier (2), a first driving belt is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (3) in a driving manner, the first driving belt is connected to the first prismatic shaft (201) in a driving manner, a linear sliding table module (202) is fixedly installed on the carrier (2), an adjusting frame (203) is connected to the linear sliding table module (202) in a driving manner, the adjusting frame (203) is slidably connected to the carrier (2), a conical driving wheel body (204) is rotationally connected to the adjusting frame (203), the conical driving wheel body (204) is in driving connection with the first prismatic shaft (201), a vibration transmission frame (205) is slidably connected to the cutting frame (5), a plurality of elastic supporting components (206) are installed between the two driving frames, and a guide (207) in driving connection with the conical driving wheel body (204) is installed on the vibration transmission frame (205).
  5. 5. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 4, wherein the elastic abutting component (206) comprises a T-shaped guide optical axis fixedly arranged on the cutting frame (5), the T-shaped guide optical axis is in sliding connection with the vibration transmission frame (205), an abutting spring is arranged on the T-shaped guide optical axis and corresponds to the position between the vibration transmission frame (205) and the cutting frame (5), and the axis of the T-shaped guide optical axis is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the conical surface transmission wheel body (204).
  6. 6. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 5, wherein the cross section of the conical surface transmission wheel body (204) is isosceles trapezoid, the conical surface transmission wheel body (204) is provided with a conical surface transmission surface, the central angle corresponding to the conical surface transmission surface is 180 degrees, knurled transmission lines are arranged on the conical surface transmission surface and the guide inclined plate (207), a first through hole which is in sliding connection with the first prismatic shaft (201) is formed in the conical surface transmission wheel body (204), and the cross sections of the first through hole and the first prismatic shaft (201) are regular polygons.
  7. 7. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 1, wherein a double-headed motor (503) is fixedly arranged on the cutting frame (5), screw rods (504) are fixedly arranged at two output shaft ends of the double-headed motor (503), the two screw rods (504) are respectively connected with the two tool holders (6) in a transmission manner, and screw directions of screw threads on the two screw rods (504) are opposite.
  8. 8. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 1, wherein a tensioning wheel table (208) is connected to the carrier (2) in a sliding manner, a tensioning spring (209) is installed on the side face of the tensioning wheel table (208), the other end of the tensioning spring (209) is fixedly connected with the carrier (2), a tensioning guide wheel (210) is connected to the tensioning wheel table (208) in a rotating manner, a second transmission belt is connected to an output shaft of the transmission motor (3) in a transmission manner, a transmission transition shaft (211) is connected to the cutting frame (5) in a transmission manner, the transmission transition shaft (211) and the tensioning guide wheel (210) are connected to the second transmission belt in a transmission manner, and a third transmission belt is connected between the transmission transition shaft (211) and the rotation shaft (502).
  9. 9. The metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate according to claim 1, wherein two second prismatic shafts (505) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on an output shaft of the indexing motor (4), an indexing rotary sleeve (613) and a transmission rotary sleeve (614) are rotatably connected to each of the two tool holders (6), a second through hole is formed in the indexing rotary sleeve (613), the two second through holes are respectively and slidably connected with the two second prismatic shafts (505), a third through hole which is slidably connected with the rotary shaft (502) is formed in the transmission rotary sleeve (614), a third transmission belt is respectively and drivingly connected to the two indexing rotary sleeves (613), a fourth transmission belt is respectively and drivingly connected to each of the two rotary brackets (603), and the two fourth transmission belts are respectively and drivingly connected to the two transmission rotary sleeves (614).
  10. 10. The laser cutting device for processing the metal plate for the rock wool purification plate according to claim 9, wherein the cross sections of the second through hole, the third through hole, the second prismatic shaft (505) and the rotary shaft (502) are all regular hexagons.

Description

Metal plate laser cutting device for processing rock wool purification plate Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of rock wool purifying plate processing and metal plate laser cutting, in particular to a metal plate laser cutting device for rock wool purifying plate processing. Background In the field of metal sheet processing, particularly when cutting a metal panel made of a composite material such as a rock wool purification plate, a laser cutting technology is widely used due to high precision and high efficiency, as disclosed in a patent document with publication No. CN117773366B in the prior art, a laser cutting device for an engine heat insulation metal plate is characterized in that a set of post-treatment type cleaning and dust removing mechanism is provided, after the device fixes the plate by a clamping mechanism, dust is cleaned before cutting by the cleaning mechanism, and scraps are cleaned after cutting, the technical problem to be solved is to prevent dust from flying to influence vision and to clean burrs which are attached after cooling, however, the scheme has the following inherent defects: When the existing laser cutting device cuts a thin-wall metal plate, high heat generated by laser easily causes local overheating of the plate, thermal deformation and thermal stress concentration are caused, so that the plate surface is warped or a coating layer is separated, meanwhile, molten metal cannot be discharged timely, intractable burrs are easily formed on a cutting section after cooling, the traditional metal plate cutting processing usually needs a plurality of devices or a plurality of working procedures, material transfer and repeated positioning among the working procedures not only reduce the production efficiency, but also increase accumulated errors, and meanwhile, the processing parameters of the existing laser cutting device are usually fixed or have limited adjusting range, so that the optimal cutting state is difficult to be adjusted in a self-adaptive manner according to the materials and the thicknesses of different plates; Based on the above, the invention provides a metal plate laser cutting device for processing a rock wool purifying plate, which solves the problems in the prior art. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a metal plate laser cutting device for processing a rock wool purifying plate, which solves the problems that the processing parameters of the existing laser cutting device are usually fixed or the adjusting range is limited, and the optimal cutting state is difficult to be adjusted in a self-adaptive manner according to the materials and the thicknesses of different plates. The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is that the metal plate laser cutting device for processing the rock wool purifying plate comprises a frame and further comprises: the carrier is arranged on the frame in a triaxial movable way, and is fixedly provided with a transmission motor and an indexing motor; The cutting frame, sliding connection installs a plurality of compound vibration springs on the carrier and between the two, is equipped with the vibration actuating mechanism of drive cutting frame up-and-down vibration on the carrier, and the infinitely variable of vibration stroke of cutting frame simultaneously rotates on the cutting frame and installs the swivel joint of being connected with the transmission motor transmission: The two tool holders are both connected to the cutting frame in a sliding manner, the distance between the two tool holders is adjustable, each tool holder is rotationally connected with a shaft barrel driven by a rotating shaft, the shaft barrel is fixedly provided with a driving gear ring and rotationally connected with a rotating frame driven by an indexing motor, the rotating frame is rotationally connected with a rotary cutter head and a polishing disc, the rotating frame is fixedly provided with a vibrating cutting blade and a laser gun head, the rotating frame is respectively provided with a visual probe and an infrared probe at positions corresponding to two sides of the laser gun head, the rotary cutter head and the polishing disc are respectively provided with a driven gear, the tool holder is rotationally connected with a guide shaft corresponding to the position right below the driving gear ring, and the guide shaft is fixedly provided with an intermediate gear meshed with the driving gear ring, and the driven gear is in adaptive meshing with the intermediate gear; The laser welding control host computer is fixedly arranged on the carrier, the output end of the laser welding control host computer is connected with two laser transmission optical cables, and the other ends of the two laser transmission optical cables are respectively connected with the two laser gun heads. On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be improved as follo