CN-121989055-A - Be applicable to die-cut automatic production line of aluminum part cutting of polishing
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic production line suitable for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts, which comprises a grabbing robot, wherein punching machines, a feeding conveyor and two processing chambers are arranged around the grabbing robot, a polishing mechanism and a cutting mechanism are respectively arranged in the two processing chambers, a translation mechanism is arranged at the bottom side of each processing chamber, the translation mechanism is connected with a material carrying seat through a turnover mechanism, a chuck for clamping the aluminum parts is arranged above the material carrying seat, an input end of the turnover mechanism is provided with a telescopic part, an input end of the turnover mechanism is also connected with a reset part, and a stop block for blocking the telescopic part is fixed in each processing chamber. Through the cooperation setting of tilting mechanism and extensible member, can accomplish cutting or polishing processing back at the aluminum part, carry the material seat and drive the aluminum part from the processing chamber outside in-process that removes, realize the upset of carrying material seat and aluminum part voluntarily to will attach at aluminum part top, inside and carry the piece on the material seat and fall down.
Inventors
- LI WENJUN
- GAO FENG
- XU CHUANG
- LI FAXIANG
- ZHAO GUOXUAN
Assignees
- 大连誉洋工业智能有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20260408
Claims (10)
- 1. The automatic production line suitable for aluminum part polishing, cutting and punching comprises a grabbing robot (1), and is characterized in that: The material grabbing robot (1) is provided with punching machines (2), a feeding conveyor (4) and two processing chambers (3) at the periphery, wherein a polishing mechanism (5) and a cutting mechanism (6) are respectively arranged in the two processing chambers (3); A translation mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom side of the processing chamber (3), the translation mechanism (7) is connected with a material carrying seat (8) through a turnover mechanism (9), and a chuck (10) for clamping aluminum pieces is arranged above the material carrying seat (8); The input end of the turnover mechanism (9) is provided with a telescopic piece (14), and the input end of the turnover mechanism (9) is also connected with a reset part, and a stop block (13) for stopping the telescopic piece (14) is fixed in the processing chamber (3); When the translation mechanism (7) drives the material carrying seat (8) to move into the processing chamber (3), the telescopic piece (14) contracts so as to avoid the stop block (13); When the translation mechanism (7) drives the material carrying seat (8) to move outwards of the processing chamber (3), the telescopic piece (14) is blocked by the stop block (13) so as to push the input end of the turnover mechanism (9), so that the turnover mechanism (9) drives the material carrying seat (8) to turn over.
- 2. The automatic production line suitable for aluminum part polishing, cutting and punching is characterized in that the turnover mechanism (9) comprises a shell (901) connected with a translation mechanism (7), a rotating shaft (902) is rotatably installed on the shell (901), the rotating shaft (902) is fixed with a material carrying seat (8), a gear (903) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (902), the gear (903) is connected with a rack (905) in a meshed mode, the rack (905) is slidably installed in the shell (901), an end seat (906) is fixed at the bottom of one end of the rack (905), the end seat (906) is the input end of the turnover mechanism (9), a blocking seat (907) is fixed on one side of the shell (901), and the end seat (906) is abutted to the blocking seat (907).
- 3. The automatic production line for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts according to claim 2, wherein the reset portion comprises a first spring (908), one end of the first spring (908) is fixed on one side wall of the end seat (906) far away from the baffle seat (907), an end frame (909) is fixed on the other end of the first spring (908), and the end frame (909) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (901).
- 4. The automatic production line suitable for aluminum part polishing, cutting and punching is characterized in that the telescopic part (14) comprises a connecting plate (1408) fixed at the bottom of the end seat (906), a vertical sleeve (1401) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (1408), a movable block (1402) is slidably mounted on the sleeve (1401), the bottom end of the movable block (1402) extends out of the bottom of the sleeve (1401), the movable block (1402) is elastically connected with the sleeve (1401) through a third spring (1403), and a third inclined surface (14021) and a second vertical surface (14022) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable block (1402).
- 5. The automatic production line for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts, as set forth in claim 4, is characterized in that two sides of the top of the stop block (13) are respectively provided with a second inclined plane (1301) and a first vertical plane (1302), and the second inclined plane (1301) is adapted to a third inclined plane (14021).
- 6. The automatic production line suitable for aluminum part polishing, cutting and punching is characterized in that a connecting rod (1404) is fixed on the movable block (1402), the connecting rod (1404) extends into the shell (901), a top seat (1405) is fixed at the top end of the connecting rod (1404), second rollers (1406) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the top seat (1405), a travelling bar (1407) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (901), and the bottom of the second rollers (1406) is attached to the travelling bar (1407).
- 7. The automatic production line for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts as set forth in claim 6, wherein the walking bar (1407) is provided with a third plane (14071) and a slope surface (14072), and the slope surface (14072) is abutted with one end, far away from the baffle seat (907), of the third plane (14071).
- 8. The automatic production line suitable for aluminum piece polishing, cutting and punching is characterized in that a locking mechanism (11) is arranged on one side of a shell (901), the locking mechanism (11) comprises a frame body (1101) fixed on the side wall of the shell (901), a sleeve body (1105) is fixed in the middle of the frame body (1101), a movable column (1102) is slidably matched with the sleeve body (1105), a second spring (1104) is sleeved on the movable column (1102), the movable column (1102) is elastically connected with the sleeve body (1105) through the second spring (1104), a first roller (1103) is rotatably arranged at one end of the movable column (1102), an extrusion strip (1103) is abutted to the first roller (1103), the extrusion strip (12) is fixed on the side wall of a processing chamber (3), and a locking groove (1106) is formed in the other end of the movable column (1102).
- 9. The automatic production line for polishing, cutting and punching aluminum parts of claim 8, wherein a locking block (15) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (902), and the locking block (15) is spliced with the locking groove (1106).
- 10. The automatic production line for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts is characterized in that a first plane (1201), two first inclined planes (1202) and two second planes (1203) are arranged on the extrusion strip (12), the two second planes (1203) are respectively located at two ends of the extrusion strip (12), one ends of the two first inclined planes (1202) are respectively butted with two ends of the first plane (1201), the other ends of the two first inclined planes (1202) are respectively butted with one ends of the two second planes (1203), and the distance between the first plane (1201) and the shell (901) is larger than the distance between the second plane (1203) and the shell (901).
Description
Be applicable to die-cut automatic production line of aluminum part cutting of polishing Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum part machining, in particular to an automatic production line suitable for aluminum part polishing, cutting and punching. Background In the aluminum part processing industry, the top cutting and polishing of aluminum parts are common processing procedures, and particularly, for cylindrical aluminum parts with top openings such as motor shells and the like, a large amount of aluminum scraps can be generated in the processing process. In the prior art, when carrying out top cutting and processing of polishing to the aluminum part, the piece that produces can't in time clear away from aluminum part surface and inside, and partial piece can gather on aluminum part surface, and to open-top's tubular work piece, piece extremely easily falls into inside the work piece. In the follow-up processing and work piece transportation, the piece can scatter in the workshop, not only can pollute the production environment, can also increase the clear work load in workshop by a wide margin, reduction in production efficiency. Therefore, the automatic production line suitable for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts is provided for the problems. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides an automatic production line suitable for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts, which aims to solve the technical problem that scraps on the top of the processed aluminum parts lack to be removed. The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical proposal: The invention provides an automatic production line suitable for polishing, cutting and punching of aluminum parts, which comprises a grabbing robot, wherein a punching machine, a feeding conveyor and two processing chambers are arranged around the grabbing robot, a polishing mechanism and a cutting mechanism are respectively arranged in the two processing chambers, a translation mechanism is arranged at the bottom side of each processing chamber, the translation mechanism is connected with a material carrying seat through a turnover mechanism, a chuck for clamping the aluminum parts is arranged above the material carrying seat, the input end of the turnover mechanism is provided with a telescopic part, the input end of the turnover mechanism is also connected with a reset part, a stop block for blocking the telescopic part is fixed in each processing chamber, the telescopic part contracts when the translation mechanism drives the material carrying seat to move into the processing chamber so as to avoid the stop block, and the telescopic part is blocked by the stop block when the translation mechanism drives the material carrying seat to move outside the processing chamber so as to push the input end of the turnover mechanism to enable the turnover mechanism to drive the material carrying seat to turn. Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a shell connected with the translation mechanism, the shell is rotationally provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed with the material carrying seat, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the gear is connected with a rack in a meshed mode, the rack is slidably mounted in the shell, an end seat is fixed at the bottom of one end of the rack, the end seat is an input end of the turnover mechanism, a blocking seat is fixed on one side of the shell, and the end seat is abutted to the blocking seat. The reset part comprises a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixed on one side wall of the end seat far away from the baffle seat, and the other end of the first spring is fixed with an end frame which is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell. The telescopic piece comprises a connecting plate fixed at the bottom of the end seat, a vertical sleeve is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a movable block is slidably mounted on the sleeve, the bottom end of the movable block extends out of the bottom of the sleeve, the movable block is elastically connected with the sleeve through a third spring, and a third inclined surface and a second vertical surface are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the movable block. Preferably, two sides of the top of the stop block are respectively provided with a second inclined plane and a first vertical plane, and the second inclined plane is adapted to the third inclined plane. Preferably, the movable block is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod extends to inside the casing, and the top of connecting rod is fixed with the footstock, the second gyro wheel is all installed in the rotation of footstock both sides, be fixed with the walking strip on the bottom inner wall of casing, second gyro wheel bottom laminating is on the walking strip. Preferably, a third plane and a slope surface are arranged on the walking bar, and the slope