Search

CN-121989159-A - Intelligent grinding polisher

CN121989159ACN 121989159 ACN121989159 ACN 121989159ACN-121989159-A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent grinding and polishing machine, which relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing, and comprises a container, wherein a through hole is formed in the center of the container, a lifting mechanism is arranged below the through hole, a plurality of seepage holes for collecting grinding liquid are formed in the container, a liquid collecting funnel is arranged at the bottom of the container, a liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting funnel and is communicated with an external collecting device, a grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged above the through hole, the grinding and polishing mechanism can move along the vertical direction, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, a detecting device for observing the polishing effect is arranged on the conveying belt, discharge grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, a baffle mechanism is arranged between the two discharge grooves, and the baffle mechanism is used for classifying detected workpieces to be processed. According to the invention, the directional collection of grinding fluid is realized through the arrangement of the seepage holes in the container, the conveyer belt integrates the detection device and the baffle mechanism, so that an integrated design of workpiece detection and classification is formed, the manual intervention is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Inventors

  • LIU SHENGLI

Assignees

  • 保定金匠机电制造有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260226

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine is characterized by comprising a container (1), wherein the container (1) is supported through supporting legs (12), a through hole is formed in the center of the container (1), a lifting mechanism is arranged below the through hole, a workpiece (17) to be processed is located at the top of the lifting mechanism, a plurality of liquid seepage holes (7) for collecting grinding liquid are formed in the container (1), a liquid collecting funnel (28) is arranged at the bottom of the container (1), a liquid discharge pipe (8) is communicated with the liquid collecting funnel (28), the liquid discharge pipe (8) is communicated with an external collecting device, a grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged above the through hole and can move along the vertical direction, a conveying belt (14) is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, a detection device for observing polishing effects is arranged on the conveying belt (14), the detection device is controlled through an external control system, discharge grooves (13) are respectively formed in two sides of the conveying belt (14), a separation mechanism is arranged between the discharge grooves (13), and the separation mechanism is used for classifying the workpiece (17) to be processed after detection.
  2. 2. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic rod (10), the output end of the second hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (20), the top of the connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected with a tray (16), a workpiece (17) to be processed is positioned on the top surface of the tray (16), a positioning hole is formed in the center of the workpiece (17), a protruding block is arranged in the center of the top surface of the tray (16), the protruding block is matched with the positioning hole, and a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (20) and used for fixing the workpiece (17) to be processed.
  3. 3. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine of claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a frame fixedly connected with the connecting frame (20), a second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the frame, a positive and negative screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (21), two connecting plates (19) are connected to the positive and negative screw rod (22) in a threaded mode, a clamping plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of each connecting plate (19), and the clamping plate (18) is used for fixing the workpiece (17) to be machined.
  4. 4. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine according to claim 3, wherein the inner ring of the clamping plate (18) is provided with a friction pad, the friction pad is in contact with the workpiece (17) to be processed, the clamping plate (18) is L-shaped, and the bottom of the clamping plate (18) is in contact with the bottom surface of the tray (16).
  5. 5. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine of claim 2, wherein a base (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic rod (10), and the base (9) is fixedly installed on the ground.
  6. 6. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine of claim 1, wherein the grinding and polishing mechanism comprises a first hydraulic rod (3), a support (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the container (1), the first hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected with the support (4), the output end of the first hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a grinding disc (2) is detachably connected to the connecting rod, and the grinding disc (2) is used for grinding and polishing a workpiece (17) to be processed.
  7. 7. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine according to claim 6, wherein the top surface of the grinding disc (2) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (29), the sleeve (29) is hollow, a plug rod (30) is connected in the sleeve (29), a spring (31) is sleeved outside the plug rod (30), a limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the plug rod (30), the limiting plate (32) is positioned inside the sleeve (29), a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (29), one end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with the partition plate, the other end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (32), a limiting hole is formed in the connecting rod, the limiting hole is matched with the plug rod (30), and one end of the plug rod (30) away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a handle (33).
  8. 8. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine of claim 1, wherein the baffle mechanism comprises two electric guide rails (23), two ends of each electric guide rail (23) are fixedly connected with a mounting frame (15) respectively, each mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected with the conveyer belt (14), the bottoms of the electric guide rails (23) are slidably connected with sliding blocks, a telescopic assembly is hinged between the two sliding blocks, and the telescopic assembly is used for changing the conveying path of the workpiece (17).
  9. 9. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine according to claim 8, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises a baffle plate (24) hinged with the sliding block, a telescopic plate (25) is connected in a sliding manner in the baffle plate (24), and the telescopic plate (25) extends out of the baffle plate (24) and is hinged with the other sliding block.
  10. 10. The intelligent grinding and polishing machine according to claim 2, wherein a circular ring (6) is fixedly installed in the container (1), the to-be-machined piece (17) is kept flush with the top surface of the circular ring (6) during machining, an annular groove (26) is formed in the circular ring (6), and an air bag is installed in the annular groove (26) and is used for filling a gap between the tray (16) and the circular ring (6).

Description

Intelligent grinding polisher Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing, in particular to an intelligent grinding and polishing machine. Background The grinding and polishing device is special equipment for carrying out fine treatment on the surfaces of various materials, and can sequentially grind and remove flaws and smooth surfaces on the surfaces of workpieces by adjusting parameters such as grinding pressure, rotating speed, grinding and polishing time and the like, and then polish and improve the smoothness and the like, so that the surfaces of the workpieces reach ideal smoothness, flatness and glossiness, and the grinding and polishing device is widely applied to various fields such as metal processing, jewelry manufacturing, optical lens production and the like so as to meet the surface process requirements of high-quality products. When grinding the workpiece, the grinding liquid is required, and the grinding liquid can be splashed due to the high-speed rotation of the grinding disc, so that the workpiece is inconvenient to collect and process, the ground workpiece is usually inspected manually, the labor intensity is high, and the intelligent is not enough. Therefore, there is a need for an intelligent grinding polisher to solve the above problems of the prior art. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide an intelligent grinding polisher so as to solve the problems in the prior art. In order to achieve the purpose, the intelligent grinding and polishing machine comprises a container, wherein the container is supported through supporting legs, a through hole is formed in the center of the container, a lifting mechanism is arranged below the through hole, a workpiece to be processed is located at the top of the lifting mechanism, a plurality of seepage holes for collecting grinding liquid are formed in the container, a liquid collecting funnel is mounted at the bottom of the container, a liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting funnel, the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with an external collecting device, a grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged above the through hole, the grinding and polishing mechanism can move in the vertical direction, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, a detecting device for observing polishing effect is mounted on the conveying belt, the detecting device is controlled through an external control system, discharge grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the conveying belt, a blocking mechanism is mounted between the two discharge grooves, and the blocking mechanism is used for classifying the workpiece to be processed after detection. Optionally, elevating system includes the second hydraulic stem, the output fixedly connected with link of second hydraulic stem, link top fixedly connected with tray, treat the machined part and be located the tray top surface, treat the machined part center and set up the locating hole, tray top surface center is provided with the lug, the lug with locating hole looks adaptation, fixed mounting has the clamping component on the link, the clamping component is used for right treat the machined part is fixed. Optionally, the clamping component include with link fixed connection's frame, fixedly connected with second motor on the frame, the output shaft fixedly connected with positive and negative silk screw rod of second motor, positive and negative silk screw rod threaded connection has two connecting plates, connecting plate top fixedly connected with splint, splint are used for right wait to add the work piece and fix. Optionally, the splint inner circle is provided with the friction pad, the friction pad with wait to add the work piece contact, the splint is L shape, splint bottom with tray bottom surface contact. Optionally, the second hydraulic stem bottom fixedly connected with base, base fixed mounting is subaerial. Optionally, the grinding and polishing mechanism includes first hydraulic stem, container lateral wall fixedly connected with support, first hydraulic stem with support fixed connection, the output fixedly connected with of first hydraulic stem accepts the board, accept the first motor of board bottom fixedly connected with, the output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod of first motor, can dismantle on the connecting rod and be connected with the abrasive disc, the abrasive disc is used for right treat the machined part carries out grinding and polishing. Optionally, abrasive disc top surface fixedly connected with sleeve, cavity in the sleeve, sliding connection has the inserted bar in the sleeve, the outside cover of inserted bar is equipped with the spring, fixedly connected with limiting plate on the inserted bar, the limiting plate is located inside the sleeve, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of sleeve, spring one end with baffle fixedly connected with, the spring other