CN-121990293-A - Intelligent issuing and managing system and device for medical blood culture bottles

CN121990293ACN 121990293 ACN121990293 ACN 121990293ACN-121990293-A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent issuing and managing system and device for medical blood culture bottles, which belong to the technical field of medical consumable intelligent management and self-service issuing equipment. According to the automatic conveying mechanism formed by the servo motor, the rotary table and the transfer groove, the counter at the top of the discharge port is matched, so that the automatic discharge of the blood culture bottles is realized as required, medical staff does not need to go to a warehouse to get the blood culture bottles, only identity verification is needed to be completed on equipment in a public area, the time consumption for getting is obviously shortened, in addition, in a consumable conveying link, the device can be linked to trigger the automatic operation of a shaking mechanism formed by the mounting groove, the shifting plate, the reset spring, the shaft lever, the eccentric wheel and the like, the clamping stagnation of the blood culture bottles in the material guide pipe or the transfer bin is prevented through high-frequency slight shaking, the whole course of consumable conveying is ensured to be smooth, the influence of equipment faults on clinical application is reduced, and the use reliability of the device is improved.

Inventors

ZHU JIE
YAO JUN
LI LUHAN
ZONG JIN
SONG YING
Zheng Beijia
ZHANG CHUNLING

Assignees

台州市中心医院（台州学院附属医院）
台州品睿医疗科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20260325

Claims (10)

1. The intelligent issuing and managing device for the medical blood culture bottles is characterized by comprising a machine base (1), wherein a storage box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine base (1), storage bins (3) are respectively arranged at two sides of the inside of the storage box (2), cameras I (4) are respectively arranged at the tops of the storage bins (3), transfer bins (6) are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the bottoms of the two storage bins (3), a material guide pipe (5) is respectively and correspondingly arranged between the bottom of the storage bin (3) and the inside of the transfer bin (6), and discharge ports (11) communicated with the inside of the corresponding transfer bin (6) are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the bottoms of the side edges of the storage bins (3); The inside of the transfer bin (6) is provided with a conveying mechanism for transferring blood culture bottles, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the blood culture bottles falling into the transfer bin (6) through the material guide pipe (5) to the discharge outlet (11); the inner bottom of the storage bin (3) is provided with a shaking mechanism (10), and the shaking mechanism (10) is in linkage fit with a conveying mechanism in the corresponding transfer bin (6) and is used for driving a material guide pipe (5) and a material feeding end of the transfer bin (6) to shake; The tops of the transfer bins (6) are provided with validity period identification mechanisms which are used for shooting and identifying the production date and validity period information of the blood culture bottles; The top of the discharge outlet (11) is provided with a counter (16), and the counter (16) is used for counting the quantity of blood culture bottles dispensed through the discharge outlet (11); The top of storage box (2) side is equipped with touch screen controller (17), and the side of storage box (2) just is located the below of touch screen controller (17) and is equipped with suggestion lamp (18), and camera one (4), conveying mechanism, shake mechanism (10), expiration date recognition mechanism, counter (16) and suggestion lamp (18) all are connected with touch screen controller (17) electricity.
2. The intelligent issuing and managing device for the medical blood culture bottles, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a servo motor (9), a rotary table (7) is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (9), a plurality of transferring grooves (8) for accommodating the blood culture bottles are formed in the circumferential direction of the rotary table (7), and the servo motor (9) drives the rotary table (7) to rotate, so that the transferring grooves (8) are sequentially abutted to an outlet of the material guiding tube (5) and the outlet (11).
3. The intelligent issuing and managing device for the medical blood culture bottles is characterized in that the shaking mechanism (10) comprises a mounting groove (1001), a pulling plate (1002), a reset spring (1003), a shaft lever (1004), an eccentric wheel (1005) and a linkage assembly, the mounting groove (1001) is arranged at the inner bottom of the storage bin (3), the pulling plate (1002) is hinged inside the mounting groove (1001), the movable end of the pulling plate (1002) faces the guide pipe (5), the reset spring (1003) is arranged between the bottom of the movable end of the pulling plate (1002) and the inner bottom of the mounting groove (1001), the shaft lever (1004) is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting groove (1001), the eccentric wheel (1005) is sleeved and fixed on the shaft lever (1004), the surface of the eccentric wheel (1005) is attached to the bottom of the pulling plate (1002), and the linkage assembly is arranged between the end of the shaft lever (1004) and an output shaft of the servo motor (9).
4. The intelligent dispensing and managing device for the medical blood culture bottles according to claim 3, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a driving wheel (1006), a driven wheel (1007) and a belt (1008), the driving wheel (1006) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (9), the driven wheel (1007) is fixed at the end part of the shaft lever (1004), and the belt (1008) is connected between the driving wheel (1006) and the driven wheel (1007).
5. The intelligent issuing and managing device for the medical blood culture bottles according to claim 2, wherein the expiration date identifying mechanism comprises a second camera (13) fixed on the top of the transfer bin (6), a transparent shielding plate (14) covering the lens of the second camera (13) and a rotating mechanism (15) arranged in the transfer bin (6), the rotating mechanism (15) is used for driving the blood culture bottles to rotate in the rotating process of the turntable (7), and the second camera (13) is electrically connected with the touch screen controller (17) and used for transmitting the shot images to the touch screen controller (17) for expiration date analysis.
6. The intelligent issuing and managing device for medical blood culture bottles according to claim 5, wherein the rotating mechanism (15) comprises a rubber roller (1501), gears (1502) and an inner gear ring (1503), the rubber roller (1501) is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the transfer groove (8) along the length direction of the transfer groove (8), gears (1502) are arranged at one end, far away from the servo motor (9), of the rubber roller (1501), the inner gear ring (1503) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the servo motor (9), of the transfer bin (6), and a plurality of groups of gears (1502) are meshed with the inner gear ring (1503).
7. The intelligent issuing and managing device for medical blood culture bottles according to claim 1, wherein collecting boxes (12) are arranged below the discharge outlet (11), sliding grooves (1202) are formed in the tops of the machine base (1) and located below the collecting boxes (12), sliding blocks (1201) are arranged in the sliding grooves (1202) in a sliding mode, and the tops of the sliding blocks (1201) are fixedly connected with the collecting boxes (12).
8. The intelligent issuing and managing device for medical blood culture bottles according to claim 1, wherein the touch screen controller (17) is integrated with an identity verification module for medical staff to verify the right of use by swiping a card, fingerprint or two-dimensional code.
9. The intelligent issuing and managing device for medical blood culture bottles according to claim 1, wherein a bin door (301) is hinged to one side, far away from a touch screen controller (17), of the storage bin (3), a limiting block (302) for supporting the bin door (301) is fixed to the middle position, far away from the touch screen controller (17), of one side of the storage bin (2), side plates (303) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the bin door (301), and hidden grooves (304) matched with the side plates (303) are formed in the inner side of the storage bin (3).
10. An intelligent medical blood culture bottle dispensing and managing system based on the intelligent medical blood culture bottle dispensing and managing device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1, filling a blood culture bottle into a storage bin (3), reading inventory data transmitted by a first camera (4) by a touch screen controller (17) in the filling process, inputting initial expiration date information of the blood culture bottle, and setting an expiration date early warning threshold value and an inventory early warning threshold value; Step 2, medical staff completes identity and department verification through an identity verification module of a touch screen controller (17), and selects the specification and the number of blood culture bottles required; Step 3, a touch screen controller (17) starts a servo motor (9), a conveying mechanism starts to operate, and a linkage shaking mechanism (10) starts to prevent the blood culture bottle from being blocked; Step 4, the blood culture bottle falls into a transfer groove (8) through a material guide pipe (5), a rotating mechanism (15) drives the blood culture bottle to rotate, a camera II (13) shoots the production date of the blood culture bottle and transmits the production date to a touch screen controller (17), the touch screen controller (17) calculates the residual expiration date and judges whether the expiration date is lower than an expiration date early warning threshold value, and if the expiration date is lower than the expiration date early warning threshold value, a prompt lamp (18) is controlled to be lightened; step 5, conveying the blood culture bottles to a discharge port (11) by a rotary table (7), counting the dispensing quantity by a counter (16) and feeding back the quantity to a touch screen controller (17) in real time, wherein the blood culture bottles fall into a collection box (12) for medical staff to take; And 6, after the distribution is finished, the touch screen controller (17) updates the inventory data and records the leading information, and if the inventory is lower than the inventory early warning threshold or the unused blood culture bottle in the near-term exists, the prompt lamp (18) and the touch screen controller (17) continuously play a window for reminding.

Description

Intelligent issuing and managing system and device for medical blood culture bottles Technical Field The invention relates to a dispensing and management system, in particular to an intelligent dispensing and management system for medical blood culture bottles, and also relates to a dispensing and management device, in particular to an intelligent dispensing and management device for medical blood culture bottles, which belongs to the technical field of medical consumable intelligent management and self-service dispensing equipment. Background The blood culture bottle is an indispensable core medical consumable in clinical infectious disease diagnosis of hospitals, is widely applied to the microorganism detection work of clinical departments and various clinical departments, the quality and the use timeliness of the blood culture bottle directly influence the accuracy of the infection diagnosis, the consumable is high in price, the annual usage amount of a common three-dimensional hospital can reach about 12000, the corresponding purchasing cost is about 60 ten thousand yuan, and the blood culture bottle is one of high-value medical consumable for important management and control of hospitals. However, the current hospital is cumbersome and inconvenient to the leading process of blood culture bottles, clinical nurses need to go to a hospital warehouse to handle the leading procedure according to the detection demands of patients in various disease areas, the round trip is long in time consumption, especially in the emergency scene of the infection detection demands of emergency treatment, serious medical science and the like, the traditional leading mode is easy to delay the detection progress, the clinical diagnosis and treatment efficiency is influenced, in addition, medical staff cannot obtain the pertinence prompt of the temporary consumable when the warehouse is led, the delayed use of the temporary consumable is often caused by the reasons of clinical work adjustment, patient condition change and the like after the leading, and finally the condition that the blood culture bottles are out of date and fail is caused, so that the serious waste of high-value medical resources is caused, the operation cost of the hospital is increased, and the normal development of the infection detection work is possibly influenced due to the shortage of consumable materials or expiration, so that the clinical diagnosis and treatment is brought with potential risks. Therefore, an intelligent issuing and managing system and device for the medical blood culture bottle are designed to optimize the problems. Disclosure of Invention The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent issuing and managing system and device for medical blood culture bottles, an automatic conveying mechanism formed by a servo motor, a rotary table and a transfer groove is matched with a counter at the top of a discharge port, so that the blood culture bottles can be automatically discharged as required, a medical staff does not need to go to a warehouse for picking up specially, the medical staff only needs to finish identity verification on equipment in a public area, the time consumption for picking up the medical blood culture bottles is obviously shortened, in addition, in a consumable conveying link, the device can be linked to trigger the automatic operation of a shaking mechanism formed by an installation groove, a poking plate, a reset spring, a shaft lever, an eccentric wheel and the like, the blood culture bottles are prevented from being stuck in a material guide pipe or a transfer bin through high-frequency slight shaking, the effect of equipment faults on the clinical lead is reduced, the use reliability of the device is improved, the camera at the top of the discharge port is matched with a rotating mechanism formed by a rubber roller, a gear and a ring, the camera can be driven to rotate during the conveying of the consumable materials, the camera is ensured to shoot clearly, the production date and the effect period information of the consumable materials are recognized, when the system detects that the residual effect period of the blood culture bottles is insufficient to be preset, in a touch screen is triggered, the fact that the system is triggered, the medical staff is prevented from being blocked in the material guide pipe or transfer tube, the material guide pipe or transfer bin is blocked in the transfer bin is prevented from being blocked in a material guide pipe or transfer bin, the clinical process is guaranteed, the effect is caused by the consumption of the consumable material consumption is caused by the consumption, and the consumption of the consumption is further has high quality, and has the quality of medical material can be further accurate, and has been reduced, and has the medical material quality and has the medical quality and has the quality and time. The aim of the invention can be achieved by adopting th