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CN-121990506-A - Lifting forklift for transporting heavy truck battery packs

CN121990506ACN 121990506 ACN121990506 ACN 121990506ACN-121990506-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a lifting forklift for transferring a heavy truck battery pack, which relates to the technical field of battery pack transferring and comprises a forklift body, wherein a swinging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the front end of the forklift body, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the output end of the swinging mechanism, a connecting sleeve is rotatably sleeved at the front end of the bottom of the forklift body, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve, and the swinging mechanism is used for driving the supporting frame to swing along the axis direction of the connecting sleeve.

Inventors

  • LI XIN
  • ZHANG HAIJUN

Assignees

  • 江苏电投易充新能源科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260403

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a heavy truck battery package is transported and is used hoist and mount fork truck, includes fork truck body (1), a serial communication port, the front end fixed mounting of fork truck body (1) has swing mechanism (2), the output fixedly connected with support frame (3) of swing mechanism (2), the bottom front end rotation of fork truck body (1) has cup jointed adapter sleeve (8), the bottom and the adapter sleeve (8) fixed connection of support frame (3), swing mechanism (2) are used for driving support frame (3) and follow adapter sleeve (8) axle center direction swing, the outer wall fixed mounting of support frame (3) has elevating system (4), the output fixedly connected with translation mechanism (5) of elevating system (4), elevating system (4) are used for driving translation mechanism (5) vertical direction and remove, the output fixedly connected with outer portal (6) of translation mechanism (5), outer wall fixedly connected with fixture (7) of outer portal (6), the output fixedly connected with of fixture (7) has first fork (9) of horizontal setting, second fork (10) of fixture (7), second fork (9) are used for the first fork (9) of horizontal direction, second fork (10) are used for moving the fork (9) The second fork (10) structure is the same, the top outer wall fixed mounting of fork truck body (1) has controller (11), the inboard fixed mounting in top of fork truck body (1) has display stand (12), the lateral wall fixed mounting of fork truck body (1) has reflector (13).
  2. 2. The lifting forklift for transporting the heavy truck battery packs according to claim 1, wherein the swinging mechanisms (2) are two groups, the two groups of swinging mechanisms (2) are respectively located at two sides of the supporting frame (3), the swinging mechanisms (2) comprise first connecting seats (201), first hydraulic cylinders (202) are movably connected to the outer walls of the first connecting seats (201), second connecting seats (203) are movably connected to the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders (202), the second connecting seats (203) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the supporting frame (3), and electronic gradienters (14) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the supporting frame (3).
  3. 3. The lifting forklift for transporting the heavy truck battery packs according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (401), the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (8), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (402), the outer wall of the transverse plate (402) is fixedly connected with a lifting frame (403), and the lifting frame (403) is in sliding sleeve connection with the supporting frame (3).
  4. 4. A lifting forklift for transporting heavy truck battery packs according to claim 3, characterized in that the translation mechanism (5) comprises a translation bracket (501) and a fixed plate (502), the translation bracket (501) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting frame (403), the fixed plate (502) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer portal (6), the top outer wall of the fixed plate (502) is fixedly connected with a raised strip (503), the fixed plate (502) and the raised strip (503) are matched and formed with an inner groove (504), the top of the translation bracket (501) extends into the inner groove (504), the top of the translation bracket (501) is fixedly connected with a rear connecting plate (505), the outer wall of the rear connecting plate (505) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (506), the bottom of the first mounting plate (506) is fixedly provided with a third hydraulic cylinder (507), the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (507) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer portal (6), the bottom of the outer portal (6) is fixedly provided with a lower supporting block (509), and the lower supporting block (509) is connected with the translation bracket (501).
  5. 5. The lifting forklift for transporting heavy truck battery packs according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the rear connecting plate (505) is fixedly connected with a wear-resisting block (508), a bayonet (5051) is formed in the top of the rear connecting plate (505), a raised head (5081) matched with the bayonet (5051) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the wear-resisting block (508), the raised head (5081) is clamped in the bayonet (5051), and the wear-resisting block (508) is located inside the inner groove (504).
  6. 6. The lifting forklift for transporting heavy truck battery packs according to claim 4, wherein the outer portal (6) comprises a first side plate (601) and a second side plate (602), an upper connecting plate (603) is fixedly connected between the first side plate (601) and the second side plate (602), the fixing plate (502) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the upper connecting plate (603), a lower connecting plate (604) is arranged below the upper connecting plate (603), one end of the lower connecting plate (604) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first side plate (601), the other end of the lower connecting plate (604) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second side plate (602), a lower supporting block (509) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower connecting plate (604), a connecting strip (605) is fixedly connected between the upper connecting plate (603) and the lower connecting plate (604), and the connecting strip (605) is fixedly connected with the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (507).
  7. 7. The lifting forklift for transporting the heavy truck battery packs according to claim 6, wherein an upper mounting frame (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the first side plate (601), the other end of the upper mounting frame (606) is fixedly connected with the second side plate (602), a first camera (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper mounting frame (606), illuminating lamps (16) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper mounting frame (606), a second camera (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first side plate (601) and the outer wall of the second side plate (602), and a first proximity switch (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer door frame (6).
  8. 8. The lifting forklift for transporting the heavy truck battery packs according to claim 7, wherein the clamping mechanism (7) comprises a fourth hydraulic cylinder (701) and a fifth hydraulic cylinder (703), the fourth hydraulic cylinder (701) is fixedly installed at the first side plate (601), the output end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with a first moving block (702), the fifth hydraulic cylinder (703) is fixedly installed at the second side plate (602), the output end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder (703) is fixedly connected with a second moving block (704), the outer walls of the first moving block (702) and the second moving block (704) are fixedly connected with an upper sliding block (705), the upper sliding block (705) is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the upper connecting plate (603), the outer walls of the upper sliding block (705) are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (706), the bottom of the second mounting plate (706) is fixedly installed with a lower sliding block (707), the lower sliding block (703) is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the lower connecting plate (604), and the two lower sliding blocks (706) are fixedly connected with the second fork (9) and the second fork (10); The novel hydraulic device is characterized in that the fourth hydraulic cylinder (701) and the fifth hydraulic cylinder (703) are arranged in parallel, the first moving block (702) is in sliding sleeve joint with the outer wall of the fifth hydraulic cylinder (703), the second moving block (704) is in sliding sleeve joint with the outer wall of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (701), a vertical plate (607) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the upper mounting frame (606), and the outer walls of the first side plate (601) and the upper connecting plate (603) are fixedly connected with the vertical plate (607).
  9. 9. The lifting forklift for transporting the heavy truck battery packs according to claim 8, wherein the first fork (9) comprises a supporting column (901), the supporting column (901) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second mounting plate (706), a front fork (902) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column (901), a plurality of lifting hooks (903) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the front fork (902), the lifting hooks (903) are L-shaped, mounting seats (904) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the front fork (902), rubber wheels (905) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting seats (904), two groups of the mounting seats (904) and the rubber wheels (905) are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the front fork (902); The utility model discloses a fork, including front fork (902), support column (901), reinforcing plate (906), lifting ring (907) is fixed to the top upper surface of front fork (902), the outer wall of first fork (9), second fork (10) all fixed mounting has protection piece (19) for L type reinforcing plate (906), the other end and support column (901) fixed connection of reinforcing plate (906).
  10. 10. The lifting forklift for transporting the heavy truck battery packs according to claim 9, wherein the outer wall of the supporting column (901) is fixedly connected with two fixing seats (20), the two fixing seats (20) are respectively located at two ends of the side wall of the front fork (902), the outer wall of each fixing seat (20) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second proximity switches (21) which are arranged at equal intervals, and the upper surface of each front fork (902) is fixedly provided with a wiring groove.

Description

Lifting forklift for transporting heavy truck battery packs Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of battery pack transferring, in particular to a lifting forklift for transferring heavy truck battery packs. Background With the transition of the global mining industry to the green and low-carbon direction, pure electric driven heavy trucks have become an important development trend of the industry. The existing pure heavy truck is generally provided with a battery pack with replaceable electricity, the volume of the battery pack arranged on the top of the pure heavy truck is huge, the height of the battery pack is more than 2 meters, the battery pack is very heavy about 3000 kg, and lifting points are arranged on the top of the battery pack, so that lifting and moving can be realized by means of related mechanical equipment. Therefore, the existing heavy truck needs to be powered on to a professional heavy truck power station for operation, and for many sites where the professional power station cannot be built, the truck needs to be powered on, and the operation and the power switching are troublesome. Although a forklift is a commonly used industrial transportation vehicle, the forklift is widely applied to cargo handling, moving and short-distance transportation operations, and has the possibility of realization. The fork of the existing forklift is positioned at the bottom of a forklift mast, so that the lifting point of the fork of the existing forklift is low, the height of the battery pack is high, and when the battery pack is required to be lifted by a heavy truck, the requirement on the lifting point is quite high, and the battery pack is difficult to lift by the forklift. Therefore, how to develop a device for safely lifting and transferring the battery pack without a professional lifting machine is one of the technical problems to be solved. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a lifting forklift for transferring a heavy truck battery pack. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a heavy truck battery package is transported and is used hoist and mount fork truck, includes the fork truck body, the front end fixed mounting of fork truck body has swing mechanism, swing mechanism's output fixed mounting has the support frame, the bottom front end of fork truck body rotates and has cup jointed the adapter sleeve, the bottom and the adapter sleeve fixed connection of support frame, swing mechanism is used for driving the support frame and swings along adapter sleeve axle center direction, the outer wall fixed mounting of support frame has elevating system, elevating system's output fixedly connected with translation mechanism, elevating system is used for driving translation mechanism vertical direction and removes, translation mechanism's output fixedly connected with outer portal, translation mechanism is used for driving outer portal horizontal direction and removes, the outer wall fixed mounting of outer portal has fixture, fixture's output fixed mounting has first fork, the second fork of level setting, fixture is used for driving first fork, the second fork horizontal direction removes, first fork, the second fork structure is the same, the top outer wall fixed mounting of body has the controller, fork truck's top inboard fixed mounting has the display stand, the lateral wall fixed mounting of fork truck body has the reflector. Preferably, the swing mechanism is two sets of, two sets of swing mechanism is located the both sides of support frame respectively, swing mechanism includes first connecting seat, first connecting seat outer wall swing joint has first pneumatic cylinder, the output swing joint of first pneumatic cylinder has the second connecting seat, the outer wall fixed connection of second connecting seat and support frame, the outer wall fixed mounting of support frame has electronic level. Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the outer wall of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, and the lifting frame is in sliding sleeve joint with the supporting frame. Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises a translation bracket and a fixed plate, the translation bracket is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting frame, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer door frame, the top outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a convex strip, the fixed plate and the convex strip are matched and formed with an inner groove, the top of the translation bracket extends into the inner groove, the top of the translation b