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CN-121992454-A - Automatic salvaging and transferring equipment for electrolytic aluminum electrolyte

CN121992454ACN 121992454 ACN121992454 ACN 121992454ACN-121992454-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrolyte salvaging devices in the electrolytic aluminum industry, and discloses automatic electrolytic aluminum electrolyte salvaging and transferring equipment which comprises a vehicle body part, a transmission part, a salvaging part and a lifting part. The invention solves the problems that in the existing electrolyte salvaging and transferring operation, manual operation or simple tools are relied, automatic continuous operation is difficult to realize, the leakage risk possibly exists in the salvaging process, the skin is easy to be scalded by high-temperature electrolyte, and the time consumption is remarkable especially when a large amount of electrolyte solution is processed.

Inventors

  • CHEN CHUN
  • CHEN JUN
  • CHEN HAN

Assignees

  • 巧遇装备制造(云南)有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20251111

Claims (6)

  1. 1. Automatic transfer equipment of salvaging of electrolytic aluminum electrolyte, including chassis (111), its characterized in that still includes: a body (1), the body (1) being mounted on a chassis (111); A transmission part (2), wherein the transmission part (2) is arranged on the supporting upright post (512); A salvaging part (3), wherein the salvaging part (3) is arranged on a main chain (213); a storage part (4), wherein the storage part (4) is arranged on a bracket (511); And a lifting part (5), wherein the lifting part (5) is arranged on the chassis (111).
  2. 2. The automatic fishing and transferring device for electrolytic aluminum electrolyte according to claim 1, wherein the body (1) comprises a driving wheel (112) mounted on a chassis (111), a rechargeable battery pack (113) is mounted on the upper portion of the chassis (111), and a universal wheel (114) is mounted on the bottom of the chassis (111).
  3. 3. The automatic salvage and transfer equipment for electrolytic aluminum electrolyte according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission part (2) comprises a transmission assembly (21), and the transmission assembly (21) is mounted on a bracket (511); The transmission assembly (21) comprises a protective cover (211) arranged above a supporting upright (512), slide rails (212) fixed on the supporting upright (512) are arranged in the protective cover (211), a guide rail with a T-shaped cross section is arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of each slide rail (212), the end portions of the slide rails (212) are in 90-degree circular arcs, main chain (213) are arranged on the inner sides of the two guide rails, one end of each slide rail (212) is connected with a fixed hydraulic motor mounting seat (214), a hydraulic motor (216) is fixedly connected to the fixed hydraulic motor mounting seat (214), a driving sprocket (218) is arranged on each hydraulic motor (216), a driven sprocket mounting seat (215) is connected to the other end of each slide rail (212), a transmission chain (217) is arranged between each driving sprocket (218) and each driven sprocket (219), and a shifting piece (220) is arranged on each transmission chain (217) and connected with the main chain (213) through a pin shaft (221).
  4. 4. An automatic fishing and transferring device for electrolytic aluminum electrolyte according to claim 3, characterized in that the fishing part (3) comprises a connecting assembly (31), the connecting assembly (31) being mounted on a main chain (213), and a fishing barrel (311), the fishing barrel (311) being mounted on the connecting assembly (31), and a tipping assembly (32), the tipping assembly (32) being mounted on a fixed plate (322), the tipping assembly comprising (321) a semicircular slot arc-shaped guide arm and a fixed plate (322).
  5. 5. The automatic salvage and transfer equipment for electrolytic aluminum electrolyte according to claim 4, wherein the storage part (4) comprises a storage component (41), the storage component (41) is installed on a support (511), the storage component (41) is located below the salvage part (3), the storage part (4) comprises a dumping component (42) which comprises a supporting column (421) fixedly connected to the top of the support (511), a suspension arm (422) is hinged to the top of the supporting column (421), a dumping hydraulic cylinder (423) is hinged to the support (511), and the output end of the dumping hydraulic cylinder (423) is hinged to the suspension arm (422).
  6. 6. The automatic salvage and transfer equipment for electrolytic aluminum electrolyte according to claim 5, wherein the lifting part (5) comprises two hinged bases (521) fixedly connected to the top of the chassis (111), hinged lugs (522) are hinged to the tops of the two hinged bases (521), supports (511) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two hinged lugs (522), two supporting columns (512) are fixedly connected to the tops of the supports (511), lifting hydraulic cylinders (523) are hinged to the supports (511), a cross beam (524) is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis (111), and the output end of each lifting hydraulic cylinder (523) is hinged to the cross beam (524).

Description

Automatic salvaging and transferring equipment for electrolytic aluminum electrolyte Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of electrolyte salvaging devices in the electrolytic aluminum industry, in particular to automatic electrolytic aluminum electrolyte salvaging and transferring equipment. Background In the normal operation process of the electrolytic tank, aluminum fluoride needs to be regularly added to enable the electrolyte to be stabilized in a target molecular ratio range, if a compound containing alkali and alkaline earth metals mainly sodium ions is added into the electrolyte, the compound reacts with aluminum fluoride in the electrolyte to generate sodium fluoride, so that the content of the sodium fluoride is increased, aluminum fluoride needs to be added again to control the molecular ratio of the electrolyte, and the electrolyte is gradually increased along with the long-term operation of the electrolytic tank, so that surplus is caused. However, the existing salvage transfer equipment is dependent on manual operation or simple machinery in the use process, automatic continuous operation is difficult to realize, the risk of leakage possibly exists in the salvage process, the skin is easy to be scalded by high-temperature electrolyte, and the time consumption is remarkable particularly when a large amount of electrolyte solution is treated. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: 1. The hydraulic motor drives the chain wheel to rotate, the rotary motion of the transmission chain is converted into the reciprocating motion of the main chain through the poking piece, and the main chain drives the salvaging barrel to move up and down, so that the function of automatically salvaging the electrolytic aluminum electrolyte is realized; 2. when the salvaging barrel moves to the horizontal position of the sliding rail, the arc-shaped guide arm of the semicircular groove of the tipping assembly is used for tipping, and electrolyte is poured into the electrolyte storage barrel; 3. The whole front frame can be lifted and lowered under the action of the hydraulic cylinder so as to adjust the lowering height of the salvaging barrel, and the electrolyte storage barrel can also be tilted through the action of the hydraulic cylinder to realize unloading; 4. The whole vehicle body can be driven by a driving wheel on the chassis, and is controlled by an operator through a handle on the armrest to realize starting, stopping, advancing, retreating and steering, so that the function of electrolyte transportation is achieved; 5. The hydraulic motor and the hydraulic cylinder are powered by a miniature hydraulic station arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body, and a rechargeable battery pack arranged on the chassis supplies power for the vehicle body driving motor and an oil pump of the miniature hydraulic station. The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The electrolyte is automatically salvaged by using machinery, so that the single salvaging period is greatly shortened, the salvaging frequency in a certain time is improved, the salvaging efficiency is improved, the manual direct contact with the electrolytic tank and the electrolyte is avoided, and the injury to operators caused by risks such as high-temperature scalding and chemical corrosion is reduced or avoided. 2. According to the invention, the salvaging part is quickly replaced and fixed through the double-taper quick-change mechanism, a complex tool is not needed, the salvaging part can be installed by being placed and limited by bolts, and the replacement and installation time of the salvaging barrel is greatly saved. 3. According to the invention, after the electrolyte is salvaged, through the cooperation of the driving wheel, the rechargeable battery set and the universal wheel, the equipment is driven to integrally move to transfer the electrolyte, and the electrolyte is dumped after reaching a designated position, so that the problems of electrolyte scattering, laborious transportation and the like possibly occurring during manual transfer are avoided, and the efficiency and convenience of electrolyte transfer are improved. Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time. Drawings In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view