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CN-121992535-A - Anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in blowing process

CN121992535ACN 121992535 ACN121992535 ACN 121992535ACN-121992535-A

Abstract

The application discloses a raw material anti-blocking opening roller structure for a blowing process, which belongs to the technical field of opening roller structures for blowing processes, and can comprise an opening roller, wherein a linkage cleaning assembly is arranged above the opening roller, the linkage cleaning assembly comprises two groups of swinging brackets, a prismatic rod is fixedly arranged between the two groups of swinging brackets, the outer side of the prismatic rod is transversely and slidingly provided with a sliding sleeve, two groups of guide sliding columns are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and two groups of cleaning hooks are arranged at the lower end of the sliding sleeve.

Inventors

  • Lou Bijun

Assignees

  • 浙江诸暨绍弹工贸有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260309

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for the raw materials in the blowing process comprises an opening roller (100) and is characterized in that a linkage cleaning assembly (001) is arranged above the opening roller (100); The linkage is clear away subassembly (001) including two sets of swing frame (200), two sets of fixed mounting has prismatic pole (207) between swing frame (200), and the outside lateral sliding of prismatic pole (207) is provided with slip cap (301), two sets of guide slide post (303) are installed respectively to the both sides of slip cap (301) upper end, two sets of couple (300) are clear away to the lower extreme of slip cap (301), and clear away couple (300) and hug closely the slot inboard of opening roller (100), linkage is clear away subassembly (001) and is included screw thread roller (102), screw thread guide groove (103) have been seted up in the outside of screw thread roller (102), guide slide post (303) activity sets up the inboard in screw thread guide groove (103).
  2. 2. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in a blowing process according to claim 1, wherein a movable ring (206) is arranged at the lower end of the swing bracket (200), a stable bracket (204) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the movable ring (206), and the inner side of the stable bracket (204) is elastically connected with the movable ring (206) through two groups of supporting springs (205).
  3. 3. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in a blowing process according to claim 2, wherein a piston rod (203) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing support (204), an electric push rod (202) is arranged at the input end of the piston rod (203), and a positioning block (201) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the electric push rod (202).
  4. 4. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in a blowing process according to claim 3, wherein a driving plate (208) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing support (204), a pressing frame (209) is arranged at one end, far away from the stabilizing support (204), of the driving plate (208), a prismatic groove (302) is formed in the inner side of the sliding sleeve (301), and the prismatic groove (302) is combined and arranged on the outer side of the prismatic rod (207).
  5. 5. The raw material anti-blocking opening roller structure for the blowing process of claim 3, wherein a group of partition plates (101) are rotatably arranged on the front surfaces of the opening roller (100) and the threaded roller (102), the positioning blocks (201) are fixedly arranged on the front surfaces of the partition plates (101), the back surfaces of the opening roller (100) and the threaded roller (102) are movably connected through a chain module, a transmission shaft (104) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the opening roller (100), and a first bevel gear (105) is arranged on the front surface of the transmission shaft (104).
  6. 6. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in the blowing process of claim 5, wherein the front surface of the partition plate (101) is provided with a linkage adsorption component (002); The linkage adsorption component (002) comprises a limit bracket (601), a limit guide rod (602) is arranged on the limit bracket (601) close to the inner side of the partition plate (101), a reset slide block (604) is arranged on the outer side of the limit guide rod (602) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the reset slide block (604) is elastically connected with the inner side of the limit bracket (601) through a reset spring (603), a cross rod (605) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the reset slide block (604), and a bearing ring (600) is arranged at one end, far away from the reset slide block (604), of the cross rod (605).
  7. 7. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in a blowing process according to claim 6, wherein a lower pressing plate (403) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing ring (600), a transmission prism (404) is arranged on the top of the lower pressing plate (403), a transmission shaft sleeve (401) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission prism (404), a second bevel gear (402) is arranged on the top of the transmission shaft sleeve (401), a round rod (405) is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing plate (403), and a driving shaft (400) is arranged on the outer side of the round rod (405) in a sliding mode.
  8. 8. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in a blowing process according to claim 7, wherein the driving shaft (400) and the transmission shaft sleeve (401) are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the limiting bracket (601), a combined tooth block (406) is arranged at the top of the driving shaft (400) and at the bottom of the lower pressing plate (403), a third bevel gear (407) is arranged at the bottom of the driving shaft (400), the third bevel gear (407) is meshed and arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (105), and a fourth bevel gear (506) is meshed and arranged on one side of the second bevel gear (402).
  9. 9. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in a blowing process according to claim 8, wherein a big fluted disc (500) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the fourth bevel gear (506), a pinion (505) is arranged on the top of the big fluted disc (500) in a meshed mode, an adsorption fan blade (504) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the pinion (505), and a positioning bracket (503) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of a rotating shaft of the adsorption fan blade (504).
  10. 10. The anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in a blowing process according to claim 9, wherein an air duct (502) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the positioning bracket (503), a guide frame (501) is arranged at the bottom of the air duct (502), and the fourth bevel gear (506) is rotatably arranged on the front face of the guide frame (501).

Description

Anti-blocking opening roller structure for raw materials in blowing process Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of opening roller structures in a blowing process, in particular to an opening roller structure for preventing raw materials in the blowing process from being blocked. Background In the processing process of the textile fiber blowing process, the opening treatment is one of the core links for guaranteeing the subsequent processing quality, and the opening roller is used as a key component of the link, so that the operation effect directly determines the pretreatment quality of the raw materials. Under normal conditions, the caked and agglomerated textile raw materials are subjected to spacing and hooking by virtue of a hooking structure on the surface of the opening roller, and the compact structure of the raw materials is broken through the action of rotating and tearing of hooking, so that the raw materials become more fluffy and uniform, and a processing base material with excellent texture is provided for the subsequent procedures of cotton carding, drawing and the like. The prior art has the obvious defects in the actual processing application of the opening roller, as the textile raw materials are in a flocculent structure, the fibers are fine and are easy to adhere, in the process that the opening roller rotates at high speed and the hooking is repeatedly used for hooking the raw materials, part of flocculent fibers are easy to wind at the root of the hooking or are blocked in the gap between the adjacent hooking, and the blocked flocculent fibers can be continuously piled up and gradually form blocking along with the continuous pushing of the processing. The blockage not only can lead to the phenomenon that the thorns of the opening roller cannot normally contact and hook the raw materials, and reduces the opening effect, so that the raw materials are not enough in bulk and nonuniform in opening, but also can increase the operation load of the opening roller, the stable operation of equipment is affected, shutdown cleaning is needed when serious, the production efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the damage to the textile raw materials is also possible, and the quality of subsequent finished products is affected. Therefore, there is a need to develop a blowing process raw material anti-blocking opening roller structure to solve the problems in the prior art. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a raw material anti-blocking opening roller structure for a blowing process, which can solve the problems that the opening roller cannot normally contact and hook raw materials and the opening efficiency is reduced due to blocking caused by raw material clamping stagnation on the opening roller in long-time processing, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in use, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the anti-blocking opening roller structure for the raw materials in the blowing process comprises an opening roller, wherein a linkage cleaning assembly is arranged above the opening roller; The linkage is clear away the subassembly and is included two sets of swing support, two sets of fixed mounting has the prismatic pole between the swing support, and the outside lateral sliding of prismatic pole is provided with the slip cap, two sets of guide slide column are installed respectively to the both sides of slip cap upper end, two sets of couple of cleaing away are installed to the lower extreme of slip cap, and clear away the couple and hug closely the slit inboard of loosening roller, the linkage is clear away the subassembly and is included the screw thread roller, screw thread guiding groove has been seted up in the outside of screw thread roller, guide slide column activity sets up the inboard at screw thread guiding groove. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the expansion ring is installed to the lower extreme of swing support, and the outside slip of expansion ring is provided with stable support, through two sets of supporting spring elastic connection between the inboard of stable support and the expansion ring. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inboard rotation of steady rest lower extreme is provided with the piston rod, and the input of piston rod is provided with electric putter, the inboard rotation of electric putter lower extreme is provided with the locating piece. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inboard rotation of steady rest lower extreme is provided with the drive plate, and the drive plate keeps away from the one end of steady rest and install the frame that pushes down, the prismatic groove has been seted up to the inboard of slip cap, and the prismatic groove combination sets up in the outside of prismatic pole. Through adopting abov