CN-121992591-A - Cloth washing crease-resist technology and crease-resist expanding device
Abstract
The invention discloses a cloth washing crease-resist process and a crease-resist expanding device, wherein when cloth (15) is washed on a cloth continuous printing production line, tension is applied to the two wide sides of the cloth (15) to enable creases on the cloth (15) to disappear, the crease-resist expanding device comprises a frame (1) and a plurality of steering rollers (2), push blocks (3) are arranged at two ends of the steering rollers (2), the push blocks (3) are coaxial with the steering rollers (2), a motor (4) is arranged on the frame (1), a plurality of groups of sliding plates (5) are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the steering rollers (2), each group of sliding plates (5) comprises two sliding plates (5), springs (6) are arranged between the inner side ends of the two sliding plates (5), the outer side ends of the two sliding plates (5) are respectively connected with inclined surfaces of the corresponding push blocks (3), and the sliding plates (5) slide on the inner side surfaces of the push blocks (3). The invention has the advantage of eliminating the fabric washing crease.
Inventors
- SHEN AIHUA
- DING XIAOMING
- ZHANG GANG
Assignees
- 浙江美欣达纺织印染科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20251230
Claims (10)
- 1. A cloth washing crease-resistant process is characterized in that when cloth (15) is washed on a production line for continuous dyeing of the cloth, tension is applied to two wide sides of the cloth (15) to enable creases on the cloth (15) to disappear.
- 2. The cloth washing crease-resist process according to claim 1, wherein the cloth (15) is stretched during turning by applying a pulling force to both sides of the cloth (15) in the width direction by the turning roller (2) to eliminate the crease.
- 3. The crease-resistant expanding device for realizing the cloth washing crease-resistant process according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized by comprising a frame (1) and a plurality of steering rollers (2), wherein pushing blocks (3) fixed with the frame (1) are arranged at two ends of each steering roller (2), the two pushing blocks (3) are distributed in a mirror image mode, the pushing blocks (3) are coaxial with the steering rollers (2), and a motor (4) with an output end connected with the steering rollers (2) is arranged on the frame (1); the outer peripheral surface of the steering roller (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding plates (5) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the outer side walls of the sliding plates (5) are arc surfaces, the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of sliding plates (5) are positioned on the same cylindrical surface, each group of sliding plates (5) comprises two sliding plates (5), a spring (6) is arranged between the inner side ends of the two sliding plates (5), the outer side ends of the two sliding plates (5) are respectively connected with the inclined surfaces of the corresponding pushing blocks (3), and the sliding plates (5) slide on the inner side end surfaces of the pushing blocks (3).
- 4. The crease-resistant expanding device of claim 3, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves (7) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the steering roller (2), sliding strips (8) which are matched with the sliding grooves (7) are arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding plate (5), the springs (6) are positioned in the sliding grooves (7), and the diameters of the springs (6) are smaller than the width of the notch of the sliding grooves (7).
- 5. The crease-resistant expanding device of claim 4, wherein the outer side end face of the sliding plate (5) and the outer side end face of the sliding strip (8) are respectively provided with a ball cavity (10), and balls (9) are arranged in the ball cavities (10).
- 6. The crease-resistant expanding device according to claim 5, wherein two ball cavities (10) are arranged on the outer side end face of the sliding plate (5), and the two ball cavities (10) are respectively positioned on two wide sides of the sliding plate (5).
- 7. The crease-resistant expanding device according to claim 6, wherein an outer raceway (11) and an inner raceway (12) with semicircular sections are arranged on the inner side end face of the push block (3), balls (9) located on two wide sides of the sliding plate (5) are located in the outer raceway (11), and balls (9) located on the sliding strip (8) are located in the inner raceway (12).
- 8. The crease-resistant expanding device of claim 6, wherein the steering roller (2) is of a tubular structure, a first plug shaft (13) and a second plug shaft (14) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of two ends of the steering roller (2), the first plug shaft (13) is rotationally connected with the steering roller (2), the first plug shaft (13) is fixed with a push block (3) at one end, the second plug shaft (14) is in flat key connection with the steering roller (2), the second plug shaft (14) penetrates through the push block (3) at the other end and then is connected with the output end of the motor (4), and the second plug shaft (14) is rotationally connected with the frame (1).
- 9. A crease-resistant expanding device according to claim 3, wherein the outer ends of the sliding plates (5) of each group are kept attached to the corresponding pushing blocks (3) under the action of the springs (6), different distances are formed between the inner ends of the sliding plates (5) of each group, and the sliding plate group with the smallest distance is located at the turning starting point of the cloth (15).
- 10. The crease-resist expanding apparatus of claim 3, wherein a plurality of chute (16) are provided on the outer side wall of the slide plate (5), the depth of the chute (16) is 0.1-0.2mm, the rotation direction of the rotating roller is the same as the bending movement direction of the cloth (15), the circumferential movement linear velocity of the outer side wall of the slide plate (5) is higher than the movement velocity of the cloth (15), and the front end of the chute (16) is close to the inner side end of the slide plate (5) in the rotation direction of the slide plate (5).
Description
Cloth washing crease-resist technology and crease-resist expanding device Technical Field The invention belongs to the field of cloth washing, and particularly relates to a cloth washing crease-resist technology and a crease-resist expanding device. Background The cloth printing and dyeing under the modern technology is a continuous process, the speed of the cloth printing and dyeing can reach hundreds of meters per minute, the cloth washing step is included in the subsequent working procedure of the printing and dyeing, the cloth is washed by high temperature water, and the cloth is more thoroughly washed due to the fact that the cloth is fast in moving speed, so that the cloth has longer washing time, and the cloth is bent for multiple times through washing equipment through a plurality of turning rollers. In the actual production process, many fabrics are sensitive to temperature due to material reasons, such as mulberry silk fabrics, wool fabrics and tencel fabrics, are easy to shrink in local areas after washing, and finally are dried to form wrinkles. In the long direction of the cloth, the cloth cannot be wrinkled in the long direction due to traction tension, and the wrinkled mainly appears in the wide direction of the cloth. Because the cloth is rolled and packaged after being dried, the crease is not easy to be checked, and the cloth is easy to flow into downstream factories. Although downstream manufacturers may remove wrinkles by ironing or the like, this may also have an adverse effect on the printing and dyeing manufacturer and increase labor costs. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a cloth washing crease-resist technology and a crease-resist expanding device. The invention has the advantage of eliminating the fabric washing crease. According to the technical scheme, in the cloth washing crease-resistant process, when cloth is washed on a continuous cloth printing production line, tension is applied to two wide sides of the cloth, so that creases on the cloth disappear. In the cloth washing crease-resist technology, tension is applied to the two sides of the cloth in the width direction by the steering roller, so that the cloth expands during steering, and creases are eliminated. The crease-resistant expanding device for realizing the cloth washing crease-resistant process comprises a frame and a plurality of steering rollers, wherein pushing blocks fixed with the frame are arranged at two ends of each steering roller, the two pushing blocks are distributed in a mirror image mode, the pushing blocks are coaxial with the steering rollers, and a motor with an output end connected with the steering rollers is arranged on the frame; the outer peripheral surface of the steering roller is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding plates which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the outer side walls of the sliding plates are arc surfaces, the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of sliding plates are positioned on the same cylindrical surface, each group of sliding plates comprises two sliding plates, springs are arranged between the inner side ends of the two sliding plates, the outer side ends of the two sliding plates are respectively connected with the inclined surfaces of the corresponding pushing blocks, and the sliding plates slide on the inner side end surfaces of the pushing blocks. In the crease-resistant expanding device, a plurality of sliding grooves which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the steering roller, sliding strips matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding plate, the springs are located in the sliding grooves, and the diameters of the springs are smaller than the width of the notch of the sliding groove. In the crease-resistant expanding device, the outer side end face of the sliding plate and the outer side end face of the sliding strip are respectively provided with a ball cavity, and balls are arranged in the ball cavities. In the crease-resistant expanding device, two ball cavities are arranged on the outer side end face of the sliding plate and are respectively located on two wide sides of the sliding plate. In the crease-resistant expanding device, the inner side end face of the pushing block is provided with an outer raceway and an inner raceway with semicircular sections, the balls positioned on the two sides of the sliding plate in the width direction are positioned in the outer raceway, and the balls positioned on the sliding strip are positioned in the inner raceway. In the crease-resistant expanding device, the steering roller is of a tubular structure, a first plug shaft and a second plug shaft are respectively arranged on the inner sides of two ends of the steering roller, the first plug shaft is rotationally connected with the steering roller, the first plug shaft is fixed with a push block a