CN-121992916-A - Photovoltaic awning for gas station and modularized installation method thereof

CN121992916ACN 121992916 ACN121992916 ACN 121992916ACN-121992916-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas station photovoltaic awning and a modularized installation method thereof, wherein the gas station photovoltaic awning adopts a structure that two sides of a middle arch are downwards inclined, two symmetrical downwards inclined solar photovoltaic panel slopes are formed, shed top edge structures are arranged on the peripheries of the two symmetrical downwards inclined solar photovoltaic panel slopes, the top surface of the shed top edge is flush with the two solar photovoltaic panel slopes, the peripheries of the solar photovoltaic panel slopes are sealed to avoid being influenced by wind force, drainage grooves and water leakage holes are formed in the shed top edge, and drainage collecting pipelines are connected below the water leakage holes. The step lamination type structure is adopted on the slope of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the connection strength between two rows of upper and lower adjacent solar photovoltaic panel arrays is effectively ensured, and the gap at the joint is effectively reduced. The solar photovoltaic panel slope is constructed in a modularized assembly mode, so that the construction efficiency is greatly improved.

Inventors

ZHAO YANG
LV CHANG

Assignees

华昇源(北京)科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20260213

Claims (10)

1. A photovoltaic awning for a gas station is characterized by comprising a bottom supporting upright post, an awning top supporting steel beam framework, an awning top periphery and a solar photovoltaic panel slope; The shed roof supporting steel beam framework is fixedly arranged on the bottom supporting upright post, the shed roof periphery is fixedly arranged on the shed roof supporting steel beam framework to form a circle of enclosing structure, two obliquely downward solar photovoltaic panel slopes are symmetrically arranged on the shed roof supporting steel beam framework, a ridge is formed at the junction between the two solar photovoltaic panel slopes, and a cover plate is arranged at the ridge; Each solar photovoltaic panel slope comprises N rows of solar photovoltaic panel arrays which are arranged from top to bottom along the inclined direction, each row of solar photovoltaic panel arrays comprises a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels, and a pressing strip is arranged between two adjacent solar photovoltaic panels in each row of solar photovoltaic panel arrays; the two rows of solar photovoltaic panel arrays which are adjacent up and down are connected through a step laminating structure, the step laminating structure comprises a transverse supporting purline and a transverse step purline, wherein the transverse supporting purline is fixed on a longitudinal purline, the longitudinal purline is arranged on a shed roof supporting steel beam framework, the transverse step purline is fixedly arranged on the transverse supporting purline, and the cross section of the transverse step purline is The solar photovoltaic panel array comprises a lower vertical section, a middle horizontal section and an upper vertical section, wherein the lower ends of solar photovoltaic panel arrays positioned in an upper row are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the middle horizontal section and the inner wall of the upper vertical section, the upper ends of solar photovoltaic panel arrays positioned in a lower row are fixedly arranged between the lower surface of the middle horizontal section, the inner wall of the lower vertical section and the top surface of a horizontal supporting purline, and the top ends of pressing strips on the solar photovoltaic panel arrays of the lower row are pressed on the lower surface of the middle horizontal section.
2. The photovoltaic awning for gas station according to claim 1, characterized in that the drain groove is U-shaped.
3. The photovoltaic awning for a gas station according to claim 1, wherein the number of water leakage holes is identical to that of the bottom support columns, and the water leakage holes are located in the outer direction of the bottom support columns, and the water drainage collecting pipeline is arranged along the bottom support columns and fixed on the bottom support columns through clamps.
4. The photovoltaic awning for gas station according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the awning top periphery are arc corner structures, and correspondingly, glass plates with similar colors to the solar photovoltaic plates are arranged on the plate positions inside the arc corner structures.
5. The photovoltaic awning for a gas station according to claim 1, wherein the awning roof supporting steel beam framework comprises two top cross beams and three top longitudinal beams, the two top cross beams and the three top longitudinal beams are welded into an integral structure in a crossing manner, each top longitudinal beam is formed by butt joint of two sub longitudinal beam sections which are obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction is obliquely downwards arranged from the middle to two sides.
6. The photovoltaic awning for gas station according to claim 1, characterized in that a groove is provided at the inner side of the upper surface of the middle transverse section of the transverse stepped purline.
7. The photovoltaic awning for a gas station according to claim 1, wherein the slope of the solar photovoltaic panel is formed by assembling a plurality of photovoltaic shed roof module units, the single photovoltaic shed roof module unit is of an integrated structure, and the single photovoltaic shed roof module unit is integrated with a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels.
8. The gas station photovoltaic awning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the single photovoltaic awning module unit comprises a longitudinal supporting purline, a transverse ladder purline and a solar photovoltaic panel, wherein the longitudinal supporting purline is used as a bottom supporting foundation of the whole photovoltaic awning module unit, the transverse supporting purline is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal supporting purline, each photovoltaic awning module unit at least comprises two longitudinal supporting purlines and two transverse supporting purlines to form a supporting frame, M solar photovoltaic panels are arranged on the transverse supporting purlines in an arrangement mode, a pressing strip is arranged between the two adjacent solar photovoltaic panels, one transverse supporting purline in the photovoltaic awning module unit is positioned below one end of the solar photovoltaic panel, the transverse ladder purline is fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse supporting purline, and the other transverse supporting purline in the photovoltaic awning module unit plays a supporting connection role on the solar photovoltaic panel and is arranged at a position close to the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel is exposed on the middle surface of the other end of the solar photovoltaic module unit, and the other transverse ladder purline is spliced on the middle surface of the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel.
9. The photovoltaic awning for a gas station according to claim 1, wherein when the two photovoltaic awning roof module units are spliced, the longitudinal supporting purlines, the transverse supporting purlines and the transverse ladder purlines are connected in a splicing and bolting mode.
10. The modular mounting method of a gas station photovoltaic awning as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of: Step 1, installing a bottom supporting upright post, so that the bottom supporting upright post is stably erected on a ground foundation; step 2, installing a shed roof supporting steel beam framework on the bottom supporting upright post; step 3, installing the top periphery of the shed roof on the periphery of the shed roof supporting steel beam framework; step 4, installing photovoltaic shed roof module units on shed roof supporting steel girder frames to form a slope surface of a solar photovoltaic panel, arranging a cover plate at a ridge position between the slope surfaces of the two solar photovoltaic panels, and installing glass plates with similar colors to the solar photovoltaic panels at plate positions inside four arc corner structures of the shed roof periphery; and 5, respectively connecting drainage collecting pipelines below each water leakage hole of the shed roof periphery, wherein the drainage collecting pipelines are arranged along the bottom supporting upright post and are fixed on the bottom supporting upright post through the clamp.

Description

Photovoltaic awning for gas station and modularized installation method thereof Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic awning, and particularly relates to a gas station photovoltaic awning and a modularized installation method thereof. Background The filling station is a building form that distributes very extensively, and the top of filling station has great area, lacks its top area of make full use of in the prior art, extravagant resource. The building construction characteristic of the gas station enables the gas station to be an excellent installation space utilization resource of the solar photovoltaic power generation system, so that the gas station not only meets the daily power requirement of the gas station after the integrated application of the solar photovoltaic panel and the gas station building is realized, but also enables each gas station to be a grid-connected photovoltaic power station. In the existing photovoltaic awning technology of the gas station, the following technical problems exist: 1, the existing gas station photovoltaic awning generally adopts a mode of paving a solar photovoltaic panel on the top of a gas station to construct the top of a gas station photovoltaic power generation panel, for example, a mounting stand is arranged on the top of the gas station to support and mount the solar photovoltaic panel, and a larger suspension space exists at the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel (namely, the solar photovoltaic panel is lifted by the stand to a certain height). By the construction mode, the solar photovoltaic panel shed roof and the gas station are difficult to form a whole, the installation of the solar photovoltaic panel is not stable enough, and the solar photovoltaic panel shed roof may collapse if extreme weather such as storm is met. In rainy season, the phenomenon of accumulated water is easy to occur at the top of the gas station. 2, The existing gas station photovoltaic awning is usually of a slope surface structure, and the coverage area formed by the photovoltaic awning roof with a single slope surface is limited. If the coverage depth is to be increased, the height of the slope needs to be increased, resulting in a waste of height space. 3, The existing gas station photovoltaic awning generally adopts a flat-laying mode of solar photovoltaic panels, the flat-laying mode inevitably causes that a gap exists between two adjacent solar photovoltaic panels so as to solve the problem of water leakage, and the connecting strength between the solar photovoltaic panels needs to be improved. 4, The existing gas station photovoltaic awning needs to be built with a supporting steel beam framework firstly, then transverse purlines and longitudinal purlines are built to form a supporting grid frame, and then solar photovoltaic panels are paved on the supporting grid frame one by one. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims at overcoming the technical defects in the prior art and provides a photovoltaic awning for a gas station and a modularized installation method thereof. The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of the application is as follows: the invention provides a gas station photovoltaic awning, which comprises bottom support columns, an awning top support steel beam framework, an awning top periphery and a solar photovoltaic panel slope; The shed roof supporting steel beam framework is fixedly arranged on the bottom supporting upright post, the shed roof periphery is fixedly arranged on the shed roof supporting steel beam framework to form a circle of enclosing structure, two obliquely downward solar photovoltaic panel slopes are symmetrically arranged on the shed roof supporting steel beam framework, a ridge is formed at the junction between the two solar photovoltaic panel slopes, and a cover plate is arranged at the ridge; Each solar photovoltaic panel slope comprises N rows of solar photovoltaic panel arrays which are arranged from top to bottom along the inclined direction, each row of solar photovoltaic panel arrays comprises a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels, and a pressing strip is arranged between two adjacent solar photovoltaic panels in each row of solar photovoltaic panel arrays; the two rows of solar photovoltaic panel arrays which are adjacent up and down are connected through a step laminating structure, the step laminating structure comprises a transverse supporting purline and a transverse step purline, wherein the transverse supporting purline is fixed on a longitudinal purline, the longitudinal purline is arranged on a shed roof supporting steel beam framework, the transverse step purline is fixedly arranged on the transverse supporting purline, and the cross section of the transverse step purline is The solar photovoltaic panel array comprises a lower vertical section, a middle horizontal section and an upper vertical section, wherein the lower ends of solar photovoltaic panel ar