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CN-121992930-A - High-level installation construction platform for photovoltaic module and construction method thereof

CN121992930ACN 121992930 ACN121992930 ACN 121992930ACN-121992930-A

Abstract

The invention provides a high-level installation construction platform of a photovoltaic module and a construction method thereof, and relates to the field of photovoltaic construction and installation. The high-level installation construction platform for the photovoltaic module comprises end longitudinal beams at two ends, a middle longitudinal beam and a connecting cross beam, wherein the end longitudinal beams are fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting cross beam, the middle longitudinal beam is used for supporting the fixedly connected cross beam, and the middle longitudinal beam is used for realizing transverse sliding of the supporting connecting cross beam when the construction platform is moved. According to the high-level installation construction platform of the photovoltaic module and the construction method thereof, after the photovoltaic panel is installed in the construction area, the automatic transfer connection cross beam can be realized by removing and installing the middle longitudinal beam, so that the construction platform continuously advances and moves to different construction areas, and as most photovoltaic installation is linearly distributed, the construction area can be continuously changed on the premise of not removing the original scaffold, high-efficiency uninterrupted construction can be realized, and the economy is better.

Inventors

  • MA HANG
  • Kang Bowei
  • Jing Peisi

Assignees

  • 陕西博阳能源工程有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260408

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The high-level installation construction platform for the photovoltaic module is characterized by comprising end longitudinal beams (1) at two ends, a middle longitudinal beam (2) and a connecting cross beam (3), wherein the connecting cross beam (3) is fixedly connected with the end longitudinal beams (1) at the two ends, the middle longitudinal beam (2) is used for supporting and fixedly connecting the cross beam (3), and the middle longitudinal beam (2) is used for realizing the transverse sliding of the supporting and connecting cross beam (3) when the construction platform is moved; Still including installing handling subassembly (4) in one of them tip longeron (1) outside, install construction platform subassembly (5) in connecting crossbeam (3) top, handling subassembly (4) are including photovoltaic board hanging flower basket (401) and reversing device (402), and construction platform subassembly (5) are including construction site (501) and rotatory transportation equipment (502), and when photovoltaic board hanging flower basket (401) transportation photovoltaic board was to construction site (501), can be transported to rotatory transportation equipment (502) and be used for advancing the transportation on construction site (501).
  2. 2. The photovoltaic module high-level installation construction platform according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rail (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting cross beam (3), a trapezoid support (7) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the middle longitudinal beam (2), the trapezoid support (7) is matched with the sliding rail (6), the sliding rail (6) passes through the trapezoid support (7) and is in sliding connection with the trapezoid support, and a fastening bolt (8) is arranged at one side of the trapezoid support (7) and used for fastening the sliding rail (6) during screwing; An automatic travelling assembly (9) is arranged at the trapezoid support (7) and used for carrying the sliding rail (6) to transversely move relative to the trapezoid support (7).
  3. 3. The photovoltaic module high-level installation construction platform according to claim 2, wherein the automatic traveling assembly (9) comprises a top wedge (901) and a hydraulic cylinder (902), the hydraulic cylinder (902) is fixedly arranged on one side of the trapezoid support (7), a row of square holes (601) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the sliding rail (6), the top wedge (901) is inserted into one of the square holes (601) and corresponds to an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (902), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (902) can push the top wedge (901) to move relative to the trapezoid support (7) along with the sliding rail (6) when extending out.
  4. 4. The photovoltaic module high-level installation construction platform according to claim 3, wherein the lifting assembly (4) further comprises a first rigid sliding rail (403) which is provided with two longitudinal sliding rails and is fixedly installed outside the end longitudinal beam (1), a guide rail sliding block (404) is installed on one side of the photovoltaic panel hanging basket (401) through a pin, and the guide rail sliding block (404) is matched with the first rigid sliding rail (403) to slide.
  5. 5. The high-level installation construction platform for the photovoltaic module according to claim 4, wherein the reversing device (402) comprises a second rigid sliding rail (4021) which is provided with two longitudinal sliding rails, the reversing device further comprises a supporting plate (4022), a hydraulic rotating mechanism (4023) and an electric lifter (4024), the supporting plate (4022) is arranged above the end longitudinal beam (1), the hydraulic rotating mechanism (4023) is fixedly arranged above the end longitudinal beam (1) and an output shaft of the hydraulic rotating mechanism acts on the supporting plate (4022), the second rigid sliding rail (4021) is fixed on one side of the supporting plate (4022), the second rigid sliding rail (4021) can be aligned with the first rigid sliding rail (403) under the driving of the hydraulic rotating mechanism (4023), the second rigid sliding rail (4021) can be turned over and aligned with the construction table (501), the electric lifter (4024) is provided with two groups, the two groups of hydraulic rotating mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (4022), and the output end of the hydraulic rotating mechanism is connected with a photovoltaic panel hanging basket (401) through a steel cable.
  6. 6. The high-level installation and construction platform for the photovoltaic module according to claim 5, wherein the supporting plate (4022) is of an L-shaped structure, the longitudinal surface of the supporting plate is used for being connected with a rigid sliding rail II (4021), the bottom of the transverse surface of the supporting plate is used for being connected with a hydraulic rotating mechanism (4023), and a counterweight (4025) is arranged above the transverse surface of the supporting plate.
  7. 7. The high-level installation construction platform for the photovoltaic module according to claim 6, wherein the construction table (501) is fixedly installed on the connecting beam (3), two rails (503) are installed on the construction table (501), the rotary conveying device (502) is installed on the rails (503) and can advance along the rails (503), the supporting plate (4022) can correspond to the rotary conveying device (502) for the photovoltaic panel hanging basket (401) after rotating and is placed on the rotary conveying device (502), and the rotary conveying device (502) is used for realizing the steering of the photovoltaic panel hanging basket (401).
  8. 8. The high-level installation construction platform for the photovoltaic module according to claim 7, wherein the construction platform (501) is further provided with a hanging rod (10), and a base of the hanging rod is installed on the track (503) and can move along the track (503).
  9. 9. The photovoltaic module high-position installation construction platform of claim 8, wherein the photovoltaic panel hanging basket (401) comprises a basket (4011), a protection rod (4012) and a middle frame (4013), the middle frame (4013) is fixedly installed in the bottom wall of the basket (4011), anti-slip grooves (4014) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the basket (4011) along the two sides of the middle frame (4013), the protection rod (4012) is provided with two groups and is installed on the front side and the rear side of the basket (4011) in a quick-release mode respectively, and the guide rail sliding blocks (404) are installed on one side of the basket (4011) through pins.
  10. 10. The photovoltaic module high-level installation construction method using the photovoltaic module high-level installation construction platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, standing at least two groups of middle longitudinal beams (2) at proper positions, assembling and erecting a connecting cross beam (3) and end longitudinal beams (1) at two ends on the middle longitudinal beams (2); S2, after a proper construction area is adjusted, connecting the end longitudinal beam (1) to a proper ground position; S3, at the moment, the construction platform assembly (5) is fixed, the photovoltaic panel is lifted by the photovoltaic panel hanging basket (401) and transferred to the construction platform assembly (5), and the photovoltaic panel is installed; And S4, after the erection is completed, the connection of the end longitudinal beam (1) and the ground is disassembled, the connecting cross beam (3) is transversely moved, the middle longitudinal beam (2) is continuously erected in front, the middle longitudinal beam (2) at the rear is disassembled until the end longitudinal beam (1) is connected with the ground again after the end longitudinal beam is moved to a proper position.

Description

High-level installation construction platform for photovoltaic module and construction method thereof Technical Field The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic construction and installation, in particular to a high-level installation and construction platform of a photovoltaic module and a construction method thereof. Background With the rapid development of the photovoltaic power generation industry, the agricultural and photo complementary photovoltaic project is more and more favored by developers. According to the related specification requirements at present, the height of the photovoltaic module from the ground is five meters and six meters, and as the technical conditions are improved, the installation height of the photovoltaic panel is higher and higher, and the size and the weight are increased, so that the assembly installation operation is more challenging. At present, a simple photovoltaic module mounting platform is erected by a steel pipe scaffold for construction on a construction site, but the simple photovoltaic module mounting platform is limited by an uneven and heavy platform body on the site, the moving performance, the safety and stability of the platform are not guaranteed, a large amount of manpower and construction period are consumed by repeated dismantling and mounting, and the economical efficiency and the safety are poor. In addition, each time the photovoltaic panel is installed, the lifting device needs to follow up along with the installation, the economy is poor, the lifting device is inconvenient to reside in part of the positions, in addition, when the photovoltaic panel with a large area is lifted, the extremely high safety is required to be ensured, and the photovoltaic panel is protected as much as possible while personnel accidental injury is avoided. The traditional lifting mode is low in efficiency, potential safety hazards of damage or falling of the photovoltaic panel caused by improper operation exist, and particularly in a mounting site with large wind power or complex terrain, the risk coefficient is obviously increased. Meanwhile, the existing construction platform is single in function, only can provide a standing operation space, cannot meet the requirements of the photovoltaic module in multiple aspects such as accurate positioning, temporary fixing, tool material storage and the like in the high-level installation process, and therefore constructors need to bend frequently to turn around to take and put tools when working aloft, labor intensity is increased, construction efficiency is reduced, and safety risks are further increased. Therefore, the development of the construction platform which has good moving performance, safety and stability, integrated functions and can adapt to high-level installation requirements and the matched construction method thereof has important significance for improving construction quality, efficiency and safety of photovoltaic projects such as agriculture and light complementation. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a photovoltaic module high-level installation construction platform and a construction method thereof, and solves the problems in the prior art. The photovoltaic module high-position installation construction platform comprises end longitudinal beams at two ends, a middle longitudinal beam and a connecting cross beam, wherein the connecting cross beam is fixedly connected with the end longitudinal beams at two ends, the middle longitudinal beam is used for supporting and fixedly connecting the cross beam, and the middle longitudinal beam is used for supporting and transversely sliding the connecting cross beam when the construction platform is moved. Still including installing the handling subassembly in one of them tip longeron outside, installing the construction platform subassembly in the connection crossbeam top, the handling subassembly includes photovoltaic board hanging flower basket and switching-over equipment, and the construction platform subassembly includes construction table and rotatory transportation equipment, and when photovoltaic board hanging flower basket transported photovoltaic board to the construction table, can transport to rotatory transportation equipment and be used for advancing the transportation on the construction table. Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting cross beam is fixedly provided with a sliding rail, the top end of the middle longitudinal beam is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal support, the trapezoidal support is matched with the sliding rail, the sliding rail penetrates through the trapezoidal support and is in sliding connection with the trapezoidal support, and one side of the trapezoidal support is provided with a fastening bolt for fastening the sliding rail during screwing; the trapezoid support is provided with an automatic travelling assembly for carrying the sliding rail to transversely mov