CN-121992933-A - Intelligent construction integrated construction platform and construction method thereof

CN121992933ACN 121992933 ACN121992933 ACN 121992933ACN-121992933-A

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent construction integrated construction platform and a construction method thereof, wherein the intelligent construction integrated construction platform comprises a movable platform, auxiliary guide rails and a lifting mechanism, the movable platform comprises a bottom plate and guardrails, the guardrails are arranged on the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate comprises two cargo carrying areas and a person carrying area, the two cargo carrying areas are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the person carrying area, each cargo carrying area comprises four vertically telescopic jacking structures and a first top plate, the four vertically telescopic jacking structures are respectively arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, the first top plates are fixedly connected between the tops of the jacking structures, the first top plates are made of flexible materials, the auxiliary guide rails are vertically arranged on the ground, the front side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the intelligent construction integrated construction platform can convert local point load of goods into surface load and transmit one first top plate to a plurality of first top plates through hinging so as to avoid overload of a single area.

Inventors

JIAO ANLIANG
HUANG YANZHENG
WANG YUGUANG
LI JIANAN
CHEN LU
ZHANG SHUO
HE YING
LI YANG
SHI XIAOWEI

Assignees

中国建筑第七工程局有限公司
阳光学院

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20260203

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent construction integrated construction platform is characterized by comprising a moving platform, an auxiliary guide rail and a lifting mechanism; The mobile platform comprises a bottom plate (1) and a guardrail (4), and the guardrail (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); the top of the bottom plate (1) comprises two cargo areas (3) and a manned area (2), and the two cargo areas (3) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the manned area (2); Each cargo area (3) comprises four vertically telescopic jacking structures and a first top plate (19), the four vertically telescopic jacking structures are respectively arranged on the bottom plate (1) at intervals, the first top plates (19) are fixedly connected between the tops of the jacking structures, and the first top plates (19) are made of flexible materials; The auxiliary guide rail is vertically arranged on the ground, the front side surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (5), and the connecting frame (5) is in guiding sliding connection with the auxiliary guide rail; The lifting mechanism comprises a rope lifting machine, a movable pulley (6) and a fixed pulley (10), wherein the rope lifting machine is arranged on the ground, the movable pulley (6) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the fixed pulley (10) is arranged on the auxiliary guide rail, and the movable pulley (6) is in transmission connection with the fixed pulley (10).
2. The intelligent construction integrated construction platform according to claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with movable pulleys (6); The number of the auxiliary guide rails is two, the number of the connecting frames (5) is two, the two connecting frames (5) are arranged at left and right intervals, and the connecting frames (5) correspond to the positions of the auxiliary guide rails in a front-back mode.
3. The intelligent construction integrated construction platform according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each vertically telescopic jacking structure comprises a connecting plate (15), a second top plate (16), a plurality of sliding rods (17) and a plurality of springs (18), the sliding rods (17) are arranged at intervals, the lower ends of the sliding rods (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the connecting plates (15) are provided with slots, and the slots are spliced with the sliding rods (17); The springs (18) extend vertically, the springs (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the tops of the springs (18) are in contact with the lower surface of the connecting plate (15); the second top plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (15), and the top of the second top plate (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first top plate (19).
4. An intelligent construction integrated platform according to claim 3, wherein two second roof panels (16) located in the same cargo area are connected by a hinge chain (11).
5. The intelligent construction integrated construction platform according to claim 4, wherein the guard rail (4) is provided with avoidance openings at the front and rear sides, and the avoidance openings correspond to the positions of the manned area (2); The avoidance port is internally provided with a protective baffle.
6. The intelligent construction integrated construction platform according to claim 5, wherein the protective baffle comprises a limiting rod (12), a limiting frame (13) and a locking frame (14), the limiting rod (12) extends along the left-right direction, one end of the limiting rod (12) close to the guardrail (4) is rotationally connected with the guardrail (4), and the limiting rod (12) can swing back and forth; The limiting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the guardrail (4), and a limiting rod (12) positioned in the avoidance port corresponds to the limiting frame (13) in a left-right manner, and one end, close to the limiting frame (13), of the limiting rod (12) is abutted against the limiting frame (13); The limiting rod (12) is detachably connected with the limiting frame (13) through the locking frame (14).
7. The intelligent construction integrated platform according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the auxiliary guide rail comprises a plurality of standard sections and support sections, the adjacent standard sections are detachably connected, and the support sections are detachably connected to the standard sections positioned at the top.
8. The intelligent construction integrated construction platform according to claim 7, wherein the standard section comprises a first guide rail (8), a connecting rod (9), a slot (20) and a plug-in rod (21), the first guide rail (8) extends vertically, the connecting rod (9) extends along the front-back direction, and the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first guide rail (8) close to the floor; The connecting rod (9) is used for connecting with the floor slab; the inserted link (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide rail (8), the slot (20) is arranged at the top of the first guide rail (8), and the slot (20) is spliced with the inserted link (21).
9. The intelligent construction integrated construction platform according to claim 8, wherein the support section comprises a second guide rail (22), a cross beam (23) and an inclined strut (24), the second guide rail (22) extends vertically, the cross beam (23) extends along the front-back direction, the cross beam (23) is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the second guide rail (22), the inclined strut (24) is arranged between the second guide rail (22) and the cross beam (23), the lower end of the inclined strut (24) is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the second guide rail (22), and the upper end of the inclined strut (24) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cross beam (23).
10. The construction method for intelligently constructing the integrated construction platform according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, conveying a plurality of standard joints and supporting joints to a construction site, wherein the standard joints are installed layer by layer through a crane; S2, installing a rope lifting machine to the ground, leading out a steel wire rope from a winding drum, horizontally pulling the steel wire rope to a fixed pulley position, passing through the middle of a wheel groove of a fixed pulley (10), and passing through the middle of a wheel groove of a steel wire rope driven pulley (6) bypassing the fixed pulley (10); S3, carrying out safety inspection on the mobile platform and the auxiliary guide rail; s4, conveying the materials to a cargo area (3) through the avoiding opening; S5, lifting the bottom plate (1) by the rope lifter and stopping the bottom plate to a specified floor; S6, opening the protective baffle plate for blanking.

Description

Intelligent construction integrated construction platform and construction method thereof Technical Field The invention relates to building construction, in particular to an intelligent construction integrated construction platform and a construction method thereof. Background In the building construction process, because the space of a construction site is limited and the working condition is complex, a mobile platform is required to be installed for material transfer and personnel operation, and the mobile platform is required to be adapted to the fluidity, the high altitude and the heavy load of the building construction. The mobile platform in the prior art can integrate a sensor (weight, gesture and positioning), a control system (PLC and AI algorithm) and a communication module (5G and Internet of things), so as to realize autonomous navigation and accurate positioning, and load data and position information of the platform can be uploaded to a site management system in real time, so that the datamation management and control of the construction process are realized. In the prior art, a moving platform is generally hung by a hanging device, wherein the moving platform is generally a rigid cargo table top, and when transported materials are placed on the moving platform, stress concentration is easily caused by contact between cargoes and the rigid table top, so that a destabilization phenomenon is easily generated in the air. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problem that stress concentration is easy to cause when goods are contacted with a rigid table top in the background technology, the invention provides an intelligent construction integrated construction platform and a construction method thereof. The technical scheme of the invention is that the device comprises a mobile platform, an auxiliary guide rail and a lifting mechanism; The movable platform comprises a bottom plate and guardrails, and the guardrails are arranged on the bottom plate; The top of the bottom plate comprises two cargo areas and a manned area, and the two cargo areas are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the manned area; each cargo carrying area comprises four vertically telescopic jacking structures and a first top plate, the four vertically telescopic jacking structures are respectively arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, the first top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the jacking structures, and the first top plate is made of flexible materials; the auxiliary guide rail is vertically arranged on the ground, the front side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is in guiding sliding connection with the auxiliary guide rail; The lifting mechanism comprises a rope lifting machine, a movable pulley and a fixed pulley, wherein the rope lifting machine is arranged on the ground, the movable pulley is arranged on the bottom plate, the fixed pulley is arranged on the auxiliary guide rail, and the movable pulley is in transmission connection with the fixed pulley. Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with movable pulleys; The number of the auxiliary guide rails is two, the number of the connecting frames is two, the two connecting frames are arranged at left and right intervals, and the connecting frames correspond to the positions of the auxiliary guide rails in a front-back mode. Preferably, each vertically telescopic jacking structure comprises a connecting plate, a second top plate, a plurality of sliding rods and a plurality of springs, wherein the sliding rods are arranged at intervals, the lower ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the connecting plates are provided with slots, and the slots are spliced with the sliding rods; The springs vertically extend, the springs are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the tops of the springs are contacted with the lower surface of the connecting plate; The second roof fixed connection is in the top of connecting plate, and the top of second roof and the bottom fixed connection of first roof. Preferably, two second top plates located in the same loading area are connected by a hinge chain. Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the guardrail are provided with avoidance openings, and the avoidance openings correspond to the positions of the manned areas; The avoidance port is internally provided with a protective baffle. Preferably, the protective baffle comprises a limit rod, a limit frame and a locking frame, wherein the limit rod extends along the left-right direction, one end of the limit rod, which is close to the guardrail, is rotationally connected with the guardrail, and the limit rod can swing back and forth; The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the guardrail, and a limiting rod positioned in the avoidance port corresponds to the limiting frame in left and ri