CN-121992999-A - Door handle assembly for vehicle door and method of operating the same
Abstract
The application provides a door handle assembly for a vehicle door. The vehicle door has a door surface, and the door handle assembly includes a handle base, a handle, a drive, a handle shaft, and a transmission. The handle has a retracted position and an extended position. When the handle is in the retracted position, the handle is flush with respect to the door surface. When the handle is in the deployed position, the handle protrudes outwardly relative to the door surface. The handle shaft is configured to rotate under the drive of the drive device. The transmission connects the handle shaft to the handle so that the handle is movable in parallel relative to the handle base between a retracted position and an extended position under the drive of the handle shaft. When the handle is in the retracted position or the deployed position, the drive device is activated to deploy or retract the handle or to trigger unlocking of the vehicle door in response to the handle shaft rotating a predetermined angle when the operator pushes the handle.
Inventors
- YI PENGHUI
Assignees
- 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20241108
Claims (20)
- 1. A door handle assembly for a vehicle door (101), the vehicle door (101) having a door surface (102), the door handle assembly comprising: A handle base (112); a handle (111), the handle (111) having a retracted position and an extended position, wherein the handle (111) is flush with respect to the door surface (102) when the handle (111) is in the retracted position, the handle (111) protruding outwardly with respect to the door surface (102) when the handle (111) is in the extended position; a driving device (113); a handle shaft (118), the handle shaft (118) being configured to rotate under the drive of the drive means (113), and A transmission device (126,129), Wherein the transmission means (126,129) connects the handle shaft (118) to the handle (111) and the handle seat (112) such that the handle (111) is movable relative to the handle seat (112) between the retracted position and the deployed position under the drive of the handle shaft (118), and the transmission means (126,129) moves to drive the handle shaft (118) to rotate when an operator operates the handle (111), and The drive means (113) is configured such that when the handle (111) is in the retracted or deployed position, the drive means (113) is activated in response to rotation of the handle shaft (118) when an operator operates the handle (111) to deploy or retract the handle (111).
- 2. The door handle assembly according to claim 1, wherein the handle shaft (118) is fixedly connected to an output (119) of the drive device (113).
- 3. The door handle assembly of claim 1, wherein the transmission (126,129) comprises: An X-shaped hinge structure (129), the X-shaped hinge structure (129) being connected to the handle (111) and the handle base (112) and being configured to rotate about its rotational axis (130) to move the handle (111) relative to the handle base (112) to be deployed or retracted, and -A transmission member (126), the transmission member (126) connecting the handle shaft (118) to the X-shaped hinge structure (129) such that the X-shaped hinge structure (129) is rotated by the handle shaft (118) under the drive of the drive means (113), and the X-shaped hinge structure (129) is rotated to drive the handle shaft (118) to rotate when an operator operates the handle (111).
- 4. The door handle assembly of claim 3, wherein the X-hinge structure (129) comprises: A first push rod (139), the first push rod (139) comprising a first end (131) and a second end (132), the first end (131) being slidably connected to the handle base (112) and the second end (132) being pivotably connected to the handle (111), and A second push rod (140), the second push rod (140) comprising a third end (133) and a fourth end (134), the third end (133) being slidably connected to the handle (111), the fourth end (134) being pivotally connected to the handle mount (112), the first push rod (139) and the second push rod (140) rotating about the rotational axis (130) at an intersection, Wherein one end (128) of the transmission member (126) is slidably connected to the second push rod (140), and the other end (127) of the transmission member (126) is fixedly connected to the handle shaft (118).
- 5. The door handle assembly of claim 4, wherein, The handle seat (112) comprises a first connection slot (152), the first end (131) of the first push rod (139) being provided with a first connection pin (135), the first connection pin (135) being configured to slide within the first connection slot (152); The handle (111) comprises a second connecting slot (141), the third end (133) of the second push rod (140) is provided with a second connecting pin (137), the second connecting pin (137) is configured to slide in the second connecting slot (141), and The second push rod (140) comprises a third connecting groove (148), a third connecting pin (153) is arranged on the transmission piece (126), and the third connecting pin (153) is configured to slide in the third connecting groove (148).
- 6. The door handle assembly of claim 1, wherein the door handle assembly further comprises: -an unlocking structure (125), the unlocking structure (125) being configured to be rotated by the X-hinge structure (129) for unlocking the vehicle door (101).
- 7. The door handle assembly of claim 1, wherein the door handle assembly further comprises: -a push structure (120), the push structure (120) connecting the handle (111) with the handle seat (112) such that an operator's push can move the handle (111) in the retracted position to an intermediate deployed position between the retracted position and the deployed position, or move the handle (111) in the intermediate deployed position to the retracted position.
- 8. The door handle assembly of claim 1, wherein the handle (111) includes a removable handle cover (114), the handle (111) housing therein a lock cylinder (116) of the vehicle door (101), the handle cover (114) being configured to be removed to present the lock cylinder (116).
- 9. The door handle assembly of claim 2, wherein the door handle assembly further comprises: -a detection device (402), the detection device (402) being configured to detect an angle and a direction of rotation of the output (119) of the drive device (113) for actuation of the drive device (113) or unlocking of the vehicle door (101).
- 10. The door handle assembly of claim 9, wherein the door handle assembly further comprises: a control device (401), wherein the control device (401) is in communication connection with the detection device (402) and the driving device (113), Wherein the control device (401) is configured to control the rotation of the driving device (113) in a first rotation direction to deploy the handle (111) or in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction to retract the handle (111) or to control the unlocking of the vehicle door (101) based on the detected angle and direction of rotation of the driving device (113).
- 11. A method (500) of operating a door handle assembly installed in a vehicle door (101), the method (500) comprising the steps of: S1, detecting whether a handle (111) of the door handle assembly is in a retracted position or an extended position; S2, detecting the rotation angle and the rotation direction of an output end (119) of the driving device (113) when an operator operates the handle (111); S3.1, when the handle (111) is detected to be in the retracted position and the output end (119) of the driving device (113) rotates by a first preset angle along a first rotation direction, starting the driving device (113) to control the handle (111) to move to the unfolding position; S3.2, when the handle (111) is detected to be in the unfolding position and the output end (119) of the driving device (113) rotates a second preset angle along the first rotation direction, starting the driving device (113) to control the handle (111) to move to the retraction position; S3.3 controlling unlocking of the vehicle door (101) and activating the drive means (113) to control the handle (111) to revert to the deployed position upon detecting that the handle (111) is in the deployed position and that the output (119) of the drive means (113) is rotated a third predetermined angle in a second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction.
- 12. The method (500) of claim 11, wherein: In said step S3.1, if a locked rotation signal of said driving means (113) is detected, said driving means (113) controls said handle (111) to revert to said retracted position, and In the step S3.2, if a locked rotation signal of the driving device (113) is detected, the driving device (113) controls the handle (111) to return to the unfolding position.
- 13. The method (500) of claim 11, wherein the drive device (113) rotates in the first rotational direction to retract the handle (111) and rotates in the second rotational direction to deploy the handle (111).
- 14. A door handle assembly for a vehicle door (101), the vehicle door (101) having a door surface (102), the door handle assembly comprising: A handle base (112); a handle (111), the handle (111) having a retracted position and an extended position, wherein the handle (111) is flush with respect to the door surface (102) when the handle (111) is in the retracted position, the handle (111) protruding outwardly with respect to the door surface (102) when the handle (111) is in the extended position; A handle shaft (118), the handle shaft (118) being configured to rotate under the drive of the drive means (113); An X-shaped hinge structure (129), the X-shaped hinge structure (129) being connected to the handle (111) and the handle base (112) and being configured to rotate about its rotational axis (130) to move the handle (111) relative to the handle base (112) to be deployed or retracted, and -A transmission member (126), the transmission member (126) connecting the handle shaft (118) to the X-shaped hinge structure (129) such that the X-shaped hinge structure (129) is rotated by the handle shaft (118) under the drive of the drive means (113), and the X-shaped hinge structure (129) is rotated to drive the handle shaft (118) to rotate when an operator operates the handle (111).
- 15. The door handle assembly of claim 14, wherein said X-hinge structure (129) comprises: A first push rod (139), the first push rod (139) comprising a first end (131) and a second end (132), the first end (131) being slidably connected to the handle base (112) and the second end (132) being pivotably connected to the handle (111), and A second push rod (140), the second push rod (140) comprising a third end (133) and a fourth end (134), the third end (133) being slidably connected to the handle (111), the fourth end (134) being pivotally connected to the handle mount (112), the first push rod (139) and the second push rod (140) rotating about the rotational axis (130) at an intersection, Wherein one end (128) of the transmission member (126) is slidably connected to the second push rod (140), and the other end (127) of the transmission member (126) is fixedly connected to the handle shaft (118).
- 16. The door handle assembly of claim 15, wherein, The handle seat (112) comprises a first connection slot (152), the first end (131) of the first push rod (139) being provided with a first connection pin (135), the first connection pin (135) being configured to slide within the first connection slot (152); The handle (111) comprises a second connecting slot (141), the third end (133) of the second push rod (140) is provided with a second connecting pin (137), the second connecting pin (137) is configured to slide in the second connecting slot (141), and The second push rod (140) comprises a third connecting groove (148), a third connecting pin (153) is arranged on the transmission piece (126), and the third connecting pin (153) is configured to slide in the third connecting groove (148).
- 17. The door handle assembly of claim 14, wherein the door handle assembly further comprises: -an unlocking structure (125), the unlocking structure (125) being configured to be rotated by the X-hinge structure (129) for unlocking the vehicle door (101).
- 18. The door handle assembly of claim 14, wherein the door handle assembly further comprises: -a push structure (120), the push structure (120) connecting the handle (111) with the handle seat (112) such that an operator's push can move the handle (111) in the retracted position to an intermediate deployed position between the retracted position and the deployed position, or move the handle (111) in the intermediate deployed position to the retracted position.
- 19. The door handle assembly of claim 14, wherein the handle (111) includes a removable handle cover (114), the handle (111) housing therein a lock cylinder (116) of the vehicle door (101), the handle cover (114) being configured to be removed to present the lock cylinder (116).
- 20. The door handle assembly according to claim 14, wherein the handle shaft (118) is fixedly connected to an output (119) of the drive device (113).
Description
Door handle assembly for vehicle door and method of operating the same Technical Field The present application relates to a door handle assembly, and more particularly, to a door handle assembly for a vehicle door and a method of operating the same. Background Door handle assemblies of vehicles, such as exterior door handle assemblies, are designed to be grasped by an operator to open a vehicle door, or to perform an unlocking operation on a vehicle door, etc. To this end, a handle in a door handle assembly of a vehicle can extend beyond the vehicle door surface so that an operator can grasp the handle to do so. Disclosure of Invention According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a door handle assembly for a vehicle door having a door surface. The door handle assembly includes a handle base, a handle, a drive, a handle shaft, and a transmission. The handle has a retracted position and a deployed position, wherein the handle is flush with respect to the door surface when the handle is in the retracted position and protrudes outwardly with respect to the door surface when the handle is in the deployed position. The handle shaft is configured to rotate under the drive of the drive device. The transmission connects the handle shaft to the handle and the handle seat such that the handle is movable relative to the handle seat between the retracted position and the extended position under the drive of the handle shaft. And the transmission device moves to drive the handle shaft to rotate when an operator operates the handle. The drive means is configured to be actuated to deploy or retract the handle in response to rotation of the handle shaft by an operator operating the handle when the handle is in the retracted or deployed position. According to a first aspect of the application, the handle shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive device. According to a first aspect of the application, the transmission comprises an X-shaped hinge structure and a transmission member. An X-hinge structure is connected to the handle and the handle base and is configured to rotate about its axis of rotation to move the handle relative to the handle base to extend or retract. The transmission member connects the handle shaft to the X-shaped hinge structure such that the X-shaped hinge structure is rotated by the handle shaft under the drive of the driving device, and the X-shaped hinge structure is rotated to drive the handle shaft to rotate when an operator operates the handle. According to a first aspect of the present application, an X-shaped hinge structure includes a first push rod and a second push rod. The first push rod includes a first end slidably connected to the handle base and a second end pivotally connected to the handle. The second pushrod includes a third end slidably connected to the handle and a fourth end pivotally connected to the handle mount, the first pushrod and the second pushrod rotating about the axis of rotation at an intersection. One end of the transmission member is slidably connected to the second push rod, and the other end of the transmission member is fixedly connected to the handle shaft. According to a first aspect of the application, the handle seat comprises a first connection slot, the first end of the first push rod being provided with a first connection pin configured to slide within the first connection slot. The handle includes a second connecting slot, the third end of the second pushrod being provided with a second connecting pin configured to slide within the second connecting slot. The second push rod comprises a third connecting groove, a third connecting pin is arranged on the transmission piece, and the third connecting pin is configured to slide in the third connecting groove. According to a first aspect of the application, the door handle assembly further comprises an unlocking structure configured to be rotated by the X-hinge structure to unlock the vehicle door. According to a first aspect of the application, the door handle assembly further comprises a push structure connecting the handle with the handle mount such that pushing by an operator can move the handle in the retracted position to an intermediate deployed position between the retracted position and the deployed position, or move the handle in the intermediate deployed position to the retracted position. According to a first aspect of the application, the handle comprises a removable handle cover, the handle housing therein a lock cylinder of the vehicle door, the handle cover being configured to be removed to present the lock cylinder. According to a first aspect of the application, the door handle assembly further comprises a detection device. The detection device is configured to detect an angle and a direction of rotation of the output end of the drive device for activation of the drive device or unlocking of the vehicle door. According to a first aspect of the applica