CN-121993578-A - Lubricant guiding ring for guiding lubricant in liquid state and supply system
Abstract
The present invention relates to a lubricant guide ring for guiding a lubricant in a liquid state and a supply system. The lubricant guide ring includes a body having an annular shape, the body defining a channel. The channels (18) extend radially and are used for guiding the lubricant radially inwards from the radially outer part. The channel (18) is formed by a slot (15), with which the body (14) is interrupted in the circumferential direction to form free ends (16, 17), wherein the body (14) is designed to be resilient at least in sections and can be radially elastically varied by a relative movement of its free ends (16, 17) oriented in the circumferential direction. Furthermore, the body (14) is provided radially outwardly at its free ends (16, 17) with respective lubricant guide surfaces (22, 23) which extend obliquely radially inwardly relative to the outer circumferential side (28) of the body (14) toward the channel (18) and are each provided for guiding lubricant to the channel (18).
Inventors
- Joshua Schenk
- Gerhard Holling
- Lucas card
- Julian Burkhardt
Assignees
- 采埃孚股份公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20251024
- Priority Date
- 20241104
Claims (15)
- 1. Lubricant guiding ring (13) for guiding a liquid lubricant, comprising a ring-shaped body (14) defining a channel (18), wherein the channel (18) extends radially and is used for guiding the lubricant radially inwards from the radially outer part, characterized in that the channel (18) is formed by a slit (15), with which the body (14) is interrupted in the circumferential direction to form free ends (16, 17), the body (14) is designed at least in sections to be resilient and can be changed radially elastically by a relative movement of its free ends (16, 17) oriented in the circumferential direction, and the body (14) is provided radially outwards at its free ends (16, 17) with in each case one lubricant guiding surface (22, 23), which extends radially inwards in relation to the outer circumferential side (28) of the body (14) in each case towards the channel (18), and is provided in each case for guiding the lubricant towards the channel (18).
- 2. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to claim 1, characterized in that each lubricant guide surface (22, 23) is formed by a respective one of the bottoms (24, 25) of a respective inflow groove (26, 27) designed to extend obliquely radially inwards in the circumferential direction and towards the channel (18) and in communication with the channel (18) at the respective free end (16, 17) of the body (14) radially outwards, respectively.
- 3. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to claim 2, characterized in that each inflow groove (26, 27) is bounded on both sides axially by the associated side wall (29, 30, 31, 32).
- 4. A lubricant guide ring (13) according to claim 3, characterized in that the associated side wall (29, 30, 31, 32) protrudes radially outwards at least in sections relative to the peripheral side face (28) of the body (14).
- 5. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that each inflow groove (26, 27) is defined by an in-turned portion, respectively, which is introduced into the main body (14) from radially outside.
- 6. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at the free ends (16, 17) of the body (14) respectively an active surface (20, 21) directed away from the channel (18) in the circumferential direction is designed, which active surface is provided for introducing respectively one mounting force (19) acting in the circumferential direction for effecting a relative movement of the free ends (16, 17).
- 7. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the body (14) has a flange (33) on its inner circumference, which flange is designed to protrude radially inwards and to extend in the circumferential direction.
- 8. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to claim 7, characterized in that the flange (33) has a radially inward maximum extension diametrically opposite the channel (18) and continuously decreases radially in circumferential direction towards the inner circumferential side (34) of the body (14) on both sides of the maximum extension, respectively.
- 9. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the flange (33) is arranged axially centrally on the inner circumference of the body (14).
- 10. Lubricant guide ring (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by having a one-piece construction, in particular made of thermoplastic.
- 11. A supply system (1) for supplying lubricant, comprising a stationary component, in particular a housing, in which a lubricant collecting space (9) is designed, wherein an interior space (11) is designed vertically below the lubricant collecting space (9), which interior space is connected to the lubricant collecting space (9) via a transition (12) and in which an area to be supplied from the lubricant collecting space (9) is located, wherein a lubricant guiding ring (13) according to any one or more of claims 1 to 10 is accommodated in the interior space (11) and at the transition (12) by means of the fact that the lubricant guiding ring (13) is introduced into the interior space (11) by radial elastic reduction of its body (14) and is held there by expansion of its body (14) after reduction, and wherein the lubricant guiding ring (13) is held with its free end (16, 17) of its body (14) by means of the lubricant guiding ring (13) is thereby arranged in the transition (16) via the free end (17) and at the free end (17) of the lubricant guiding ring (17 23 -a flow guiding of lubricant from the lubricant collecting space (9) via a channel (18) of the lubricant guiding ring (13) into a radially inner region of the lubricant guiding ring (13) and further into the inner space (11) can be presented.
- 12. The feed system (1) according to claim 11 and comprising a lubricant guide ring (13) designed at least according to claim 4, characterized in that the radially outwardly protruding side walls (29, 30, 31, 32) limit torsion of the lubricant guide ring (13) in the inner space (11).
- 13. The supply system (1) according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the region to be supplied is in the form of a tooth engagement between the entraining teeth (5, 6) which are each arranged on two shafts (2, 3) which are connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner via the tooth engagement, wherein one shaft (2) is designed here as a hollow shaft at least at its shaft end (8) which establishes the tooth engagement, the associated entraining tooth (5) being designed on the inner circumference of the hollow shaft, and the other shaft (3) being introduced into the hollow shaft axially by means of the shaft end (7) and the associated entraining tooth (6) formed here.
- 14. The supply system (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that the one shaft (2) has at its shaft end (8) at least one recess (36) which communicates on the one hand with an intermediate space spatially connected to the channel (18) of the lubricant guide ring (13) and on the other hand to the inner circumference of the shaft (2) designed as a hollow shaft.
- 15. The feed system (1) according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that a bearing (4) is arranged axially adjacent to the lubricant guide ring (13), via which bearing the two shafts (2, 3) are rotatably supported, wherein a radially inner region of the lubricant guide ring (13) is spatially connected with the bearing (4).
Description
Lubricant guiding ring for guiding lubricant in liquid state and supply system Technical Field The invention relates to a lubricant guiding ring for guiding a liquid lubricant, comprising a body in the shape of a ring, which defines a channel, wherein the channel extends radially and is used for guiding the lubricant radially inwards from the radially outer part. The invention also relates to a supply system with the lubricant guide ring. Background In technical terms, it is common in many fields to supply lubricant to the areas and components to be lubricated and/or cooled, for which purpose the respective areas and components are mostly connected to an associated supply system via which the lubricant is specifically supplied. In mechanical systems, therefore, for example, bearing positions, tooth meshing portions, etc. are supplied in a targeted manner. Within the respective supply system, the lubricant is here mostly removed from the lubricant reservoir via a delivery pump and delivered to the respective region or the respective component. In part, guide elements are provided in the supply system, via which guide elements a targeted guidance of the lubricant is respectively achieved in the region of the components to be supplied. A feed system is known from CN 209587U, in which a tooth engagement between the drive teeth can be supplied with lubricant, wherein a rotationally fixed connection between the two shafts is achieved via the tooth engagement. The lubricant is guided here via a lubricant guide ring, which guides the lubricant from the radially outer side. The lubricant guiding ring has an annular body, which has in particular radially extending channels, via which the lubricant is guided radially inwards from the radially outer part, respectively, and can then be guided to the tooth engagement. Disclosure of Invention Starting from the prior art described above, it is now the object of the present invention to provide a lubricant guide ring with which a suitable radial flow guiding of lubricant can be achieved, which, however, can also be fastened in a reliable manner as self-retaining as possible in the corresponding region of the supply system. This object is achieved starting from the preamble of claim 1 in combination with the distinguishing features thereof. The following dependent claims reflect advantageous refinements of the invention, respectively. Furthermore, the subject matter of claims 11 to 15 is a feed system in which a lubricant guide ring according to the invention is arranged. According to the invention, the lubricant guiding ring comprises a body in the shape of an annular, which body defines a channel, wherein the channel extends radially and is used for guiding the lubricant radially inwards from the radially outer part. The lubricant guide ring according to the invention is thus provided for guiding a liquid lubricant, in particular oil. This guiding of the lubricant takes place in the lubricant guiding ring according to the invention from the radially outer part radially inwards via a channel formed by the body of the lubricant guiding ring. The body of the lubricant guide ring is designed annular, which in the sense of the present invention is to be understood as meaning that the body of the lubricant guide ring is designed annular at least to a large extent in its cross section. Preferably, the body of the lubricant guide ring has, in addition to its annular shape, an extension in the axial direction, which, together with its annular cross section, gives the body a hollow-cylinder-like or tube-like shape. The invention now includes the technical teaching that the channel is formed by a slit with which the body is interrupted in the circumferential direction to form a free end. The body is designed to be resilient at least in sections and can be radially elastically varied by a relative movement of its free end oriented in the circumferential direction. Furthermore, the body is provided at its free end radially outwardly with a respective lubricant guiding surface which extends obliquely radially inwardly towards the channel with respect to the outer circumferential side of the body and is provided for guiding the lubricant towards the channel. In other words, the annular body is thus formed as a slit, wherein the slit extending through the body defines a radially extending channel. In addition to the radial channels, the free ends of the body are also formed in the circumferential direction via slits, wherein the body of the lubricant guide ring according to the invention is embodied to be resilient at least one partial section, so that the body can be radially elastically varied by a relative movement of the free ends of the body in the circumferential direction with respect to one another. Furthermore, the body is provided at its free end with a lubricant guiding surface, which is here arranged radially outside the body at the respective end. The respective lubricant gui