Search

CN-121994003-A - Spice drying device

CN121994003ACN 121994003 ACN121994003 ACN 121994003ACN-121994003-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a spice drying device which comprises a heating box, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the heating box is provided with a first material bearing plate and a plurality of second material bearing plates, the second material bearing plates are arranged above the first material bearing plates, a material guide cover is arranged below each second material bearing plate, the first driving mechanism is arranged on the heating box, the output end of the first driving mechanism is connected with a plurality of material pushing plates, the material pushing plates are arranged above the first material bearing plates or the second material bearing plates, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the material pushing plates to move in the left-right direction, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the heating box, the output end of the second driving mechanism is connected with a plurality of material turning pieces, and the material turning pieces are arranged above the first material bearing plates or the second material bearing plates and are used for driving the material turning pieces to move in the front-back direction and rotate to turn. According to the spice drying device with the structure, layered flattening is achieved through the pushing plate, and the overturning piece is used for overturning materials to avoid material accumulation, so that the drying effect of the spice is improved.

Inventors

  • LIANG YINING
  • Liang Xiaozhou

Assignees

  • 广西博洲农业科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260318

Claims (9)

  1. 1. A spice drying device, comprising: the heating box (100), the heating box (100) is provided with a first material bearing plate (110) and a plurality of second material bearing plates (120), the second material bearing plates (120) are arranged above the first material bearing plates (110) along the height direction, and a material guide cover (121) is arranged below each second material bearing plate (120); The first driving mechanism is arranged on the heating box (100), the output end of the first driving mechanism is connected with a plurality of pushing plates (130), the pushing plates (130) are located above the first material bearing plates (110) and the second material bearing plates (120) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the pushing plates (130) to move in the left-right direction; The second driving mechanism is arranged on the heating box (100), the output end of the second driving mechanism is connected with a plurality of material turning pieces (140), the material turning pieces (140) are located above the first material bearing plate (110) and the second material bearing plate (120) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the material turning pieces (140) to move along the front and back directions and rotationally turn materials.
  2. 2. The spice drying device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a first cylinder (131) arranged on the heating box (100), an output end of the first cylinder (131) is connected with a first mounting plate, a plurality of pushing plates (130) are arranged on the first mounting plate along the height direction, and a plurality of pushing bars (132) are arranged on a lower end face of each pushing plate (130) along the length direction.
  3. 3. The spice drying device according to claim 1, wherein each overturning piece (140) comprises a mounting shaft (141) and a rotating roller (142) which are mutually sleeved, the rotating roller (142) is provided with a plurality of pushing plates (143) along the length direction of the rotating roller, the second driving mechanism comprises a second air cylinder (144) arranged on the heating box (100), the output end of the second air cylinder (144) is connected with a second mounting plate (145), the plurality of mounting shafts (141) are arranged on the second mounting plate (145) along the height direction, one end of each rotating roller (142) is connected with a gear (146), and the heating box (100) is provided with a rack (147) corresponding to the gear (146).
  4. 4. A spice drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the heating box (100) is provided with a guide plate (148) parallel to the rack (147), the guide plate (148) is provided with a chute (149) along the front-rear direction, and one end of the mounting shaft (141) is in sliding fit with the chute (149).
  5. 5. The spice drying device according to claim 4, wherein the guide plate (148) and the first material bearing plate (110), the guide plate (148) and the second material bearing plate (120) all have a height space, and the material pushing plate (130) is movably located in the height space.
  6. 6. A spice drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the length of the rack (147) is greater than the length of the pushing plate (130), one end of the pushing plate (130) and the inner wall of the heating box (100) have a spacing area, and the material turning piece (140) is movable to be located in the spacing area.
  7. 7. The spice drying device according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding cover (121) comprises four mutually connected inclined plates, the inclined plates are obliquely arranged from top to bottom towards the middle of the second material supporting plate (120), and the opening area formed by surrounding the upper ends of the four inclined plates is larger than that of the second material supporting plate (120).
  8. 8. The spice drying device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the heating box (100) is provided with a feed pipe (101), and a lower port of the feed pipe (101) is located in the middle of the uppermost second material bearing plate (120).
  9. 9. The spice drying device according to claim 1, wherein the heating box (100) is provided with a plurality of mounting groups along the height direction, each mounting group comprises two parallel arranged sliding rails, and the first material bearing plate (110) and the second material bearing plate (120) are respectively mounted between the two corresponding sliding rails.

Description

Spice drying device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of spice processing, in particular to a spice drying device. Background At present, spices such as peppers, star anises and the like need to be dried to preserve flavor and shelf life. The existing spice drying mode has a mode of utilizing natural airing, but the mode is greatly influenced by weather, is easy to pollute and has long drying period, and the requirement of large-scale production cannot be met. In the prior art, an oven is adopted, and hot air is utilized to dry single-layer or multi-layer manually laid spices. However, because the artificial paving thickness is different, the problem that the materials are accumulated on the material bearing surface to form a thick layer easily, so that hot air is difficult to penetrate through the bottom layer materials and uneven drying occurs. Disclosure of Invention In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides a spice drying device, which realizes layered flattening through a pushing plate and avoids material accumulation through the material turning of a material turning piece, so that the spice drying effect is improved. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: The spice drying device comprises a heating box, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the heating box is provided with a first material bearing plate and a plurality of second material bearing plates, the second material bearing plates are arranged above the first material bearing plates in the height direction, a material guide cover is arranged below each second material bearing plate, the first driving mechanism is arranged on the heating box, the output end of the first driving mechanism is connected with a plurality of material pushing plates, the material pushing plates are located above the first material bearing plates and the second material bearing plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the material pushing plates to move in the left-right direction, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the heating box, the output end of the second driving mechanism is connected with a plurality of material turning pieces, the material turning pieces are located above the first material bearing plates and the second material bearing plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the second driving mechanisms are used for driving the material turning pieces to move in the front-to-back direction. Further, the first actuating mechanism is including locating the first cylinder of heating cabinet, the output of first cylinder is connected with first mounting panel, a plurality of the pushing block along the direction of height set up in first mounting panel, the lower terminal surface of pushing block is provided with a plurality of push bars along its length direction. Further, every the stirring piece is including installation axle and the live-rollers that overlap each other, the live-rollers is provided with a plurality of push plates along its length direction, second actuating mechanism is including locating the second cylinder of heating cabinet, the output of second cylinder is connected with the second mounting panel, a plurality of the installation axle along the direction of height set up in the second mounting panel, every the one end of live-rollers is connected with the gear, the heating cabinet be equipped with the rack of corresponding gear. Further, the heating box is provided with a guide plate parallel to the rack, the guide plate is provided with a sliding groove along the front-back direction, and one end of the installation shaft is in sliding fit with the sliding groove. Further, the guide plate, the first material bearing plate, the guide plate and the second material bearing plate are provided with a height space, and the material pushing plate is movably located in the height space. Further, the length of the rack is greater than that of the pushing plate, one end of the pushing plate and the inner wall of the heating box are provided with a spacing area, and the material turning piece can move to be located in the spacing area. Further, the guide cover comprises four mutually connected inclined plates, the inclined plates are obliquely arranged from top to bottom towards the middle of the second material bearing plate, and the opening area formed by surrounding the upper ends of the four inclined plates is larger than that of the second material bearing plate. Further, one end of the heating box is provided with a feeding pipe, and the lower port of the feeding pipe is positioned in the middle of the uppermost second material bearing plate. Further, the heating box is provided with a plurality of installation groups along the height direction, and each installation group comprises two parallel arrangement's slide rail, first material bearing plate