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CN-121995029-A - Automatic measurement device for land evaluation for constructional engineering

CN121995029ACN 121995029 ACN121995029 ACN 121995029ACN-121995029-A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic measuring device for land evaluation for constructional engineering, which belongs to the technical field of geological detection equipment and comprises a weighing device, a display screen, a sample pipeline, a soil detector, a base, a soil collecting box, a pushing device, a driving separating device, a transmission device, a sliding rail device, a sample placing device, a compacting device, a moving device, a turning device and a discharging device, wherein the compacting device is arranged on the top of the inside of the base, the moving device is arranged on the inner side wall of the base, the device can automatically detect soil temperature, soil humidity, soil salinity, soil PH value and soil density, separate soil and waste soil and collect, and after the soil detection is completed, the soil can be collected and stored, so that the device is convenient for subsequent landfill.

Inventors

  • ZHANG WEIWEI
  • ZHANG XIAOHUI
  • ZHANG RIFEN

Assignees

  • 柳州工学院

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20230505

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides an automatic measuring device for land evaluation for building engineering, includes weighing ware (1), display screen (11), sample pipeline (12) and soil detection appearance (13), and its characterized in that still includes base (14), soil collecting box (15), thrust unit (2), drive separator (3), transmission (6), slide rail device (4), sample put device (5), compaction device (7), mobile device (8), turning device (9) and unloader (10), base (14) set up in the horizontal plane, thrust unit (2) set up in the upper end of base (14), drive separator (3) set up on base (14), transmission (6) set up on drive separator (3), slide rail device (4) set up on the inside wall of base (14) and be located the lower extreme of drive separator (3), sample put device (5) slide and set up on slide rail device (4) and be connected with thrust unit (2), compaction device (7) set up on the top inside base (14) and be connected with transmission (6) on base (14) inside wall (4) set up on base (14), the utility model discloses a soil detection device, including base (14), weighing ware (1), display screen (11), soil detection instrument (13), sample pipe (12) and unloading device (10) are located on slide rail device (4) and are located the below of mobile device (8), display screen (11) set up on the lateral wall of base (14), soil detection instrument (13) set up on slide rail device (4), be equipped with on base (14) and put groove (141), promote groove (142), run through groove (143) and drop groove (144), sample pipe (12) set up in putting groove (141) on base (14), unloader (10) set up in the below of putting groove (141) and be connected with mobile device (8), still be equipped with stopper (145) on base (14), stopper (145) are located the junction of putting groove (141) and drop groove (144), soil collecting box (15) set up in the inside of base (14) and be located the below of slide rail device (4) and be the setting of dismantling.
  2. 2. The automatic land evaluation measurement device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device (2) comprises a pushing frame (21), a pushing hydraulic cylinder (22), a pushing block (23), a first pushing rod (24), a second pushing rod (26) and a pushing plate (27), the pushing frame (21) is arranged at the upper end of the base (14), the pushing hydraulic cylinder (22) is arranged on the pushing frame (21), one end of the pushing block (23) is connected to the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder (22), the lower end of the pushing block (23) penetrates through a penetrating groove (143), the upper end of the pushing block (23) is in sliding fit with the pushing groove (142), the first pushing rod (24) is arranged at the corner of the pushing block (23), the second pushing rod (26) is arranged at the lower end of the pushing block (23), the pushing plate (27) is arranged at the end of the second pushing rod (26), and the first pushing rod (24) and the piston heads (24) are arranged on the left and the right ends of the pushing rods (24) and the piston heads (25) are smaller than the diameter of the piston heads (12).
  3. 3. The automatic soil assessment measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the driving separation device (3) comprises a driving seat (31), a driving motor (32), a driving shaft (33), a driving separation chamber (34), a filter screen (36) and a separation brush (37), the driving seat (31) is arranged at the upper end of the base (14), the driving motor (32) is arranged on the driving seat (31), the output end of the driving motor (32) is downwards arranged, the driving shaft (33) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (32), the driving separation chamber (34) is arranged at the top of the inside of the base (14), the driving separation chamber (34) is communicated with a dropping groove (144), the separation brush (37) is sleeved on the driving shaft (33) and is positioned in the driving separation chamber (34), the filter screen (36) is arranged in the driving separation chamber (34) and is separated into two parts, an opening is arranged on the driving separation chamber (36), the upper end of the driving separation chamber (34) is provided with a conical shape, and the lower end of the filter screen (35) is in a conical shape, and the lower end of the driving separation chamber (34) is in a contact state.
  4. 4. A land evaluation automatic measurement device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that the slide rail device (4) comprises a support panel (41) and a sliding rail (42), the support panel (41) is arranged on the inner side wall of the base (14), the sliding rail (42) is arranged on the support panel (41), an inflow groove (421) and a detection groove (422) are arranged on the sliding rail (42), two sliding grooves (423) are further arranged on the sliding rail (42), the lower end of the sliding rail (42) is arranged in a hollow mode, the inflow groove (421) is in a matched state with an opening at the lower end of the driving separation chamber (34), the soil detector (13) is arranged on the inner side wall of the base (14) and a plug penetrates through the detection groove (422) and is in a fixed connection state with the detection groove (422), the soil detector (13) is electrically connected with the display screen (11), and the weighing device (1) is electrically connected with the display screen (11).
  5. 5. The automatic measurement device for land evaluation for construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein the sample placing device (5) comprises a placing seat (51), a cutter ring cylinder (52) and a placing shaft (53), the placing seat (51) is arranged on the sliding rail (42) and is in sliding fit left and right, the cutter ring cylinder (52) is arranged in the placing seat (51) and is in sliding fit, the placing shafts (53) are provided with two, the two placing shafts (53) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing seat (51) and all penetrate through corresponding sliding grooves (423), grooves (511) which are identical to the detection grooves (422) are formed in the placing seat (51), and two sides of the end part of the pushing plate (27) are connected to the corresponding placing shaft (53) and are in rotating connection.
  6. 6. A land evaluation automatic measurement device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that the transmission device (6) comprises a main gear (61), a slave gear (62), a transmission shaft (63), a driving wheel (64), a slave wheel (65), a transmission belt (66), a rotating shaft (67) and a transmission shell (68), a storage groove (146) is arranged on the base (14), the main gear (61) is arranged on the driving shaft (33), the transmission shaft (63) is arranged in the storage groove (146) and is in rotary connection, the upper end of the transmission shaft (63) passes through the storage groove (146), the slave wheel (62) is sleeved on the upper end of the transmission shaft (63), the main gear (61) is meshed with the slave gear (62), the driving wheel (64) is arranged on the transmission shaft (63) and is positioned above the slave gear (62), the rotating shaft (67) is arranged on the base (14) and is in rotary connection, the slave wheel (65) is arranged on the rotating shaft (67), the transmission belt (66) is sleeved on the driving wheel (64) and the slave wheel (64) and the transmission shell (68) is in rotary connection.
  7. 7. The automatic soil assessment measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 6, wherein the compaction device (7) comprises a compaction frame (71), a screw rod (72), a compaction rod (73) and a compaction column (74), the compaction frame (71) is arranged at the top of the inside of the base (14) and is positioned beside the driving separation chamber (34), the upper end of the screw rod (72) is connected to the rotating shaft (67) and the lower end of the screw rod (72) is connected to the compaction frame (71) in a rotating manner, the compaction rod (73) is sleeved on the screw rod (72) and is in threaded connection, one end of the compaction rod (73) is connected to the compaction frame (71) and is in sliding fit up and down, the compaction column (74) is arranged at the lower end of the compaction rod (73), the diameter of the compaction column (74) is smaller than the diameter of the inside of the ring cutter (52) and is in a relatively close state, and the compaction column (74) and the axle center of the ring cutter (52) are in the same straight line.
  8. 8. The automatic soil assessment measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein the moving device (8) comprises a moving seat (81), a moving hydraulic cylinder (82), a moving rod (83), a moving column (84), a left moving block (85) and a right moving block (86), two moving grooves (424) are further formed in the sliding rail (42), the moving seat (81) is arranged on the inner side wall of the base (14), the moving hydraulic cylinder (82) is arranged on the moving seat (81), the moving rod (83) is arranged on the inner side wall of the base (14) and is positioned on one side of the moving hydraulic cylinder (82), the moving column (84) is sleeved on the moving rod (83) and is in sliding fit, one end of the moving column (84) is connected with the output end of the moving hydraulic cylinder (82), the moving column (84) is in U-shaped, the left moving block (85) and the right moving block (86) are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the moving column (84) and correspond to the two moving grooves (424) on the sliding rail (42), and are in a state of being close to the moving cylinder (82), the weighing device is characterized in that the weighing device (1) is located beside a moving groove (424) on one side of the moving hydraulic cylinder (82), the height of the weighing device (1) is the same as the height of the bottom of the cutting ring cylinder (52), the lower ends of the left moving block (85) and the right moving block (86) are not in contact with the upper end of the weighing device (1), the right moving block (86) is located on one side of the weighing device (1), and otherwise, the left moving block (85) is located.
  9. 9. The automatic soil assessment measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 8, wherein the turning device (9) comprises a turning gear (91) and a turning rack (92), a soil lower trough (425) is further arranged on the sliding rail (42), the turning gear (91) is sleeved on a placement shaft (53) positioned on one side of the left moving block (85), the turning rack (92) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rail (42) and positioned on the opposite side of the weighing device (1), and a limiting rod (426) is arranged on a moving trough (424) close to one side of the moving hydraulic cylinder (82).
  10. 10. The automatic measurement device for land evaluation for construction engineering according to claim 8, wherein the blanking device (10) comprises a blanking rod (101) and a blanking plate (102), the blanking rod (101) is arranged on the movable column (84), the blanking plate (102) is arranged on the blanking plate (102) and is positioned below the placement groove (141), and an inclined surface is arranged on the blanking plate (102).

Description

Automatic measurement device for land evaluation for constructional engineering Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of geological detection equipment, in particular to an automatic land evaluation measuring device for construction engineering. Background The natural resource refers to a substance which can be directly obtained by human beings in nature and is particularly important in natural resources, in natural resource engineering, the land is often required to be evaluated, namely, a valuator fully grasps the economic and natural properties of land market transaction data on the basis of the principle, theory and method of land valuation, and fully considers the influence of factors such as social and economic development, land utilization mode, land expected benefits, land utilization policy and the like on land benefits according to the quality and grade of land and the general benefit condition of land in actual economic activities. With the rapid development of the building industry in recent years in China, in order to ensure that engineering is finished with high quality and high efficiency, environmental measurement is required to be carried out on a building construction site in an early stage, wherein the environmental measurement mostly comprises environmental factors such as measured temperature, noise, wind speed, soil texture, gradient and the like. At present, soil quality detection is carried out manual detection to the soil that the sample was accomplished through personnel adoption required check out outfit, and soil sampling is carried out sampling operation through current soil sampling rig at present, the deepest sampling depth can reach thirty meters, and the pipeline that the sample was used is plastics transparent pipeline, pipeline general length is around one meter, accomplish the sample pipeline taking out one by one at soil sampling, then personnel need take out the soil of sample pipeline inside and detect the operation, this just causes following problem, first, the great soil that samples in building engineering place area also can be more, detect the soil that the sample was accomplished through personnel manual, comparatively waste time and energy, the second, there is great rubble in the building engineering, consequently, can mix together with soil after soil sampling is accomplished, thereby can influence the testing result of soil in soil detection process, thirdly, take out the soil of sample pipeline inside, need beat the sample pipeline inside and produce the space just can not take out soil, the soil that like this can cause the damage to sample pipeline in the past, fourth, a large amount of soil can cause the pollution in the testing process, the soil is polluted in the place, the soil is difficult to carry out the detection, the quality is more accurate is collected to the soil quality is more convenient for the detection, the soil quality is more is collected to the soil quality is more than the soil is guaranteed, the soil is stored, the soil quality is more convenient to be collected, the soil quality is more than the soil is filled up and is more convenient to the soil is more than the soil is filled. Disclosure of Invention The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic land evaluation measuring device for construction engineering, which aims to solve the technical problems. The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the device comprises a weighing device, a display screen, a sample pipeline and a soil detector, and is characterized by further comprising a base, a soil collecting box, a pushing device, a driving separation device, a transmission device, a sliding rail device, a sample placing device, a compacting device, a moving device, a turning device and a blanking device, wherein the base is arranged on a horizontal plane, the pushing device is arranged at the upper end of the base, the driving separation device is arranged on the base, the transmission device is arranged on the driving separation device, the sliding rail device is arranged on the inner side wall of the base and is positioned at the lower end of the driving separation device, the sample placing device is arranged on the sliding rail device in a sliding way and is connected with the pushing device, the compacting device is arranged on the top of the inside of the base and is connected with the transmission device, the turning device is arranged on the sliding rail device, the moving device is arranged on the inner side wall of the base, the weighing device is arranged below the moving device, the display screen is arranged on the outer side wall of the base, the soil detector is arranged on the sliding rail device, a pushing groove, a falling groove, a limiting block and a falling groove are arranged on the base and a limiting block are arranged in the base and are also arranged on the inside the base. Further, thrust uni