CN-121995863-A - Intelligent security risk management and control system and management and control method

CN121995863ACN 121995863 ACN121995863 ACN 121995863ACN-121995863-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of management and control systems, in particular to a safety risk intelligent management and control system and a management and control method, wherein the system comprises a basic information management module, an operation monitoring management module, a risk investigation early warning module, an emergency response management module and a data control module; the system comprises a basic information management module, a data control module and a risk investigation early warning module, wherein the basic information management module comprises an information input unit and a system deployment unit, the operation monitoring management module comprises a real-time monitoring unit, a sensing detection unit and a PLC control unit, the risk investigation early warning module comprises a risk analysis unit, an evaluation model establishment unit and the like, the emergency response management module comprises a command scheduling unit and a communication unit, and the data control module comprises a management analysis unit, an intelligent decision support unit and the like; the system adopts the intelligent inspection robot unit, can further lighten the labor intensity, improve the inspection accuracy and efficiency, analyze the data collected by the system, provide intelligent decision support for a manager and improve the decision scientificity and accuracy.

Inventors

ZHANG RUI
SHAN JIQUAN
WANG XIAOMING
FENG WEI
ZHANG LIANG
LIU XIAOBING
YANG QIAN
ZHAO XIAOCHUN

Assignees

中国石油天然气股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20241108

Claims (8)

1. The intelligent safety risk management and control system comprises a basic information management module, an operation monitoring management module, a risk investigation and early warning module, an emergency response management module and a data control module, and is characterized in that, The basic information management module comprises an information input unit and a system deployment unit, wherein the information input unit is used for inputting geographic position information, production flow information, safety facility information, environment parameter information, historical accident hidden danger information, management system information, operation flow information and personnel training information on a system interface; the operation monitoring management module comprises a real-time monitoring unit, a sensing detection unit and a PLC control unit, wherein the real-time monitoring unit is used for monitoring production sites in real time, the sensing detection unit is responsible for detecting various physical quantities, running states and performance parameters of equipment in the production sites, the PLC control unit is core equipment for remote control and data acquisition, realizes automatic control and data acquisition of the equipment, replaces manual timing inspection, acquires site data, detects potential safety hazards, is an intelligent inspection robot unit and a comprehensive Internet of things integrated unit capable of realizing the field equipment, accesses various equipment into a system, and realizes seamless butt joint and integration of the data; The risk investigation early warning module comprises a risk analysis unit, an evaluation model establishment unit, a data analysis investigation unit and an early warning notification unit, wherein the risk analysis unit is used for analyzing the real-time monitoring data, the evaluation model establishment unit is used for cleaning, integrating, analyzing and excavating the data in the risk analysis unit, extracting valuable information and establishing a model, the data analysis investigation unit is used for rapidly investigating unstable factors in the data through a system flow, timely finding and rectifying potential safety hazards in the production process, preventing accidents, the early warning notification unit is used for setting early warning threshold values and rules, and automatically sending early warning notification when the risks exceed the threshold values: The emergency response management module comprises a command scheduling unit for displaying the condition and the resource distribution of an event scene through a visual interface, realizing the rapid allocation of resources and the unified command of strength, and a communication contact unit for establishing a stable and reliable communication network and ensuring the real-time transmission and sharing of information by adopting an advanced communication technology; the data control module comprises a management analysis unit for ensuring the integrity and traceability of data and the functions of storing, backing up, recovering and inquiring the data, a remote control unit for allowing a staff of a monitoring center to remotely control and regulate equipment on a production site through a network, an artificial intelligence algorithm combining big data, machine learning and deep learning to analyze the data collected by the system, an intelligent decision support unit for providing intelligent decision support for a manager, a safety risk knowledge base building, a case learning unit for automatically analyzing cases through the case learning algorithm, extracting experience training, providing reference basis for emergency response and daily management, and a collaborative work platform unit for supporting multi-person online collaboration, so that the real-time tracking, progress management and resource scheduling of tasks are realized, and the emergency response efficiency and team collaborative capability are improved.
2. The intelligent security risk management and control system according to claim 1, wherein the basic information management module further comprises a data verification unit for automatically verifying the entered information and ensuring the accuracy and integrity of the data, an information updating and maintaining unit for periodically updating and maintaining the information in the system and ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of the information, an authority allocation and management unit for performing authority allocation and management on the system user, an authority management unit for ensuring that different users can only access the information in the authority range, and a backup recovery unit for periodically backing up the system data, recovering the data when needed and ensuring the reliability and the restorability of the data.
3. The intelligent security risk management system of claim 1, wherein the system deployment unit further comprises a projector for displaying pictures and data of the production site on the system platform.
4. The intelligent security risk management and control system according to claim 1, wherein the sensing detection unit comprises temperature, pressure, flow and vibration sensors, and can comprehensively monitor various physical quantities and equipment states of a production site.
5. The intelligent security risk management and control system of claim 1, wherein the risk investigation and early warning module further comprises a risk trend prediction unit for predicting a risk trend in a future period of time by using a prediction algorithm and a model based on historical data and real-time data.
6. The intelligent security risk management and control system according to claim 1, wherein the risk investigation and early warning module further comprises a risk association analysis unit for analyzing association relations between different risks and identifying potential risk chains and risk networks, so that management staff can be helped to comprehensively know interaction among risks, and follow-up comprehensive consideration can be performed.
7. The intelligent security risk management and control system according to claim 1, wherein the data analysis and investigation unit is further capable of intelligently analyzing the video image by using an AI video analysis camera to identify potential security hazards such as abnormal behaviors and personnel invasion.
8. The intelligent security risk management and control method is characterized by comprising the intelligent security risk management and control system according to claims 1-7, and comprises the following steps: Firstly, deploying required hardware equipment on the site of a single well and a gas gathering station, wherein the hardware equipment comprises a camera, a sensor, an emergency cut-off valve and the like, the equipment can be ensured to be stably connected to a system server, and then, in an information input unit of a basic information management module, inputting basic information of the single well and the gas gathering station through a system interface, wherein the basic information comprises geographic positions, production flows, safety facilities, environmental parameters, historical accident hidden dangers, management systems, operation flows and personnel training; Starting a real-time monitoring unit of an operation monitoring management module, monitoring various physical quantities of a production site, the running state and performance parameters of equipment in real time through a camera and a sensor, realizing automatic control and data acquisition of the equipment by utilizing a PLC control unit, replacing manual timing inspection, deploying an intelligent inspection robot unit, automatically inspecting the production site, timely finding and reporting potential safety hazards, comprehensively realizing the Internet of things of field equipment, and realizing seamless butt joint and integration of various equipment data through an Internet of things integration unit; Step three, in an evaluation model building unit of a risk investigation early warning module, cleaning, integrating, analyzing and excavating real-time monitoring data, extracting valuable information to build a risk assessment model, assessing and sequencing potential risks according to the model, then rapidly investigating unstable factors in the data by utilizing a data analysis investigation unit through a system flow, timely discovering potential safety hazards in the production process, rectifying the discovered potential safety hazards to prevent accidents, setting early warning threshold and rules in an early warning notification unit, automatically sending early warning notification when the risk exceeds the threshold, ensuring that early warning information can be timely transmitted to related personnel so as to facilitate the taking of necessary countermeasures, intelligently analyzing video images by utilizing an AI video analysis camera, identifying abnormal behaviors, personnel invading and other potential safety hazards, and simultaneously rapidly investigating the unstable factors in the data through the system flow, timely discovering and rectifying the potential safety hazards in the production process to prevent accidents; In a command scheduling unit of the emergency response management module, displaying the condition of an event scene and the resource distribution through a visual interface, realizing the rapid allocation of resources and unified command of strength, ensuring the efficient operation of emergency response work, establishing a stable and reliable communication network by adopting an advanced communication technology, ensuring the real-time transmission and sharing of information, and enabling each related department and personnel to keep a smooth communication channel; And fifthly, the management analysis unit of the data control module is responsible for data storage, backup and recovery, data integrity and traceability are ensured, data are backed up periodically and stored in safe and reliable positions, staff of a monitoring center are allowed to remotely control and regulate equipment on a production site through a network, management efficiency is improved, the data collected by a system are analyzed by combining large data, machine learning and deep learning artificial intelligence algorithms, intelligent decision support is provided for a manager, decision reports and suggestions are generated through the intelligent decision support unit, the manager is helped to make more intelligent decisions, a safety risk knowledge base and a case learning unit are established, cases are automatically analyzed through the case learning algorithm, experience training is extracted, reference basis is provided for emergency response and daily management, the overall coping capacity of the system is improved, real-time tracking, progress management and resource scheduling of tasks are realized, the emergency response efficiency and team cooperation capacity are further improved, and smooth work is ensured.

Description

Intelligent security risk management and control system and management and control method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of management and control systems, in particular to a security risk intelligent management and control system and a management and control method. Background The intelligent safety risk management and control system is a comprehensive management system integrated with modern information technology means, and can realize comprehensive, real-time monitoring and intelligent management of the safety risks of the single well and the gas gathering station. Traditional management and control system often needs the manual work to patrol and examine, and efficiency is comparatively low, and coverage is limited, easily because the artificial factor leads to the omission of potential safety hazard, and traditional system is limited to the processing and the analysis ability of data, can't be fast, accurately draw valuable information from a large amount of data, leads to the hysteresis of risk discernment and early warning, lacks advanced early warning mechanism simultaneously, often can only respond after the occurence of failure, can't predict in advance and take precautions against potential risk, when facing complicated changeable production environment, often is difficult to adapt to and deal with, leads to the security risk management and control effect not good. Therefore, aiming at the problems that the management and control system always needs manual inspection, has lower efficiency and limited coverage range, has limited processing and analysis capacity on data, cannot extract valuable information from a large amount of data rapidly and accurately, lacks an advanced early warning mechanism, can only respond after an accident occurs, cannot predict and prevent potential risks in advance, and can design a safety risk intelligent management and control system and a management and control method capable of realizing efficient safety protection. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems that a management and control system often needs manual inspection, has limited coverage range and limited capability of processing and analyzing data, and lacks an advanced early warning mechanism, can only respond after an accident occurs, and cannot predict and prevent potential risks in advance. The technical proposal of the invention is that the safety risk intelligent management and control system comprises a basic information management module, an operation monitoring management module, a risk investigation and early warning module, an emergency response management module and a data control module, The basic information management module comprises an information input unit and a system deployment unit, wherein the information input unit is used for inputting geographic position information, production flow information, safety facility information, environment parameter information, historical accident hidden danger information, management system information, operation flow information and personnel training information on a system interface; the operation monitoring management module comprises a real-time monitoring unit, a sensing detection unit and a PLC control unit, wherein the real-time monitoring unit is used for monitoring production sites in real time, the sensing detection unit is responsible for detecting various physical quantities, running states and performance parameters of equipment in the production sites, the PLC control unit is core equipment for remote control and data acquisition, realizes automatic control and data acquisition of the equipment, replaces manual timing inspection, acquires site data, detects potential safety hazards, is an intelligent inspection robot unit and a comprehensive Internet of things integrated unit capable of realizing the field equipment, accesses various equipment into a system, and realizes seamless butt joint and integration of the data; The risk investigation early warning module comprises a risk analysis unit, an evaluation model establishment unit, a data analysis investigation unit and an early warning notification unit, wherein the risk analysis unit is used for analyzing the real-time monitoring data, the evaluation model establishment unit is used for cleaning, integrating, analyzing and excavating the data in the risk analysis unit, extracting valuable information and establishing a model, the data analysis investigation unit is used for rapidly investigating unstable factors in the data through a system flow, timely finding and rectifying potential safety hazards in the production process, preventing accidents, the early warning notification unit is used for setting early warning threshold values and rules, and automatically sending early warning notification when the risks exceed the threshold values: The emergency response management module comprises a command scheduling unit for displaying the condi