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CN-121996004-A - Temperature and humidity adjusting device suitable for multiple scenes

CN121996004ACN 121996004 ACN121996004 ACN 121996004ACN-121996004-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity enclosing structures, in particular to a temperature and humidity adjusting device suitable for multiple scenes, which comprises an outer bin, an inner bin, a baffle, a lower turning plate and an upper turning plate, wherein the inner bin and the outer bin are of a nested structure with the same central axis, the inner bin is arranged in the outer bin, an annular air interlayer is formed between the outer wall of the inner bin and the inner wall of the outer bin, the inner bin encloses and forms an independent use space, the air interlayer is isolated from the use space, at least one through window is correspondingly formed on the bin wall of the outer bin and the bin wall of the inner bin, and the baffle covers the through window.

Inventors

  • HUANG GUANGGUI

Assignees

  • 黄广贵

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20260320

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The temperature and humidity adjusting device suitable for multiple scenes is characterized by comprising an outer bin (1), an inner bin (2), a baffle (3), a lower turning plate (101) and an upper turning plate (102); The inner bin (2) and the outer bin (1) are of a nested structure with the central axis, the inner bin (2) is arranged in the outer bin (1), an annular air interlayer is formed between the outer wall of the inner bin (2) and the inner wall of the outer bin (1), the inner bin (2) is enclosed to form an independent use space, and the air interlayer is isolated from the use space; The inner bin (2) is provided with a through window, the periphery of the through window is connected with the outer bin (1) and the inner bin (2) through an annular connecting plate in a rigid mode, the air interlayer sealing performance at the through window is kept through the annular connecting plate, the baffle (3) is a openable window door which is matched with the using space of the inner bin (2), the baffle (3) covers the window of the inner bin (2) and is only used for achieving ventilation and sealing protection of the using space, and opening and closing of the baffle (3) do not affect the air interlayer sealing performance.
  2. 2. At least one group of lower turning plates (101) which can be fully opened and closed are arranged on the lower bin wall of the outer bin (1), at least one group of upper turning plates (102) which can be fully opened and closed are arranged on the upper bin wall of the outer bin (1), and the air interlayer is communicated with the external environment only through the lower turning plates (101) and the upper turning plates (102); when the lower turning plate (101) and the upper turning plate (102) are in a closed state, the air interlayer forms a closed heat insulation layer; when the lower turning plate (101) and the upper turning plate (102) are both in an open state, the air interlayer forms a ventilation flow passage which is vertically communicated.
  3. 3. The multi-scene applicable temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the baffle (3) is an openable baffle, one side of the baffle (3) is hinged with a bin wall of the outer bin (1), the other side of the baffle is provided with a locking piece, the inner side edge of the baffle (3) is provided with a sealing piece, and the baffle (3) is in sealing fit with the edge of the operation window through the sealing piece when being closed.
  4. 4. The multi-scene applicable temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the lower turning plate (101) and the upper turning plate (102) are of a single outward turning or vertical push-pull sliding type opening and closing structure, the opening and closing angle and the opening and closing amplitude of the turning plates are adjustable and are locked, and a plurality of groups of the lower turning plate (101) and the upper turning plate (102) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer bin (1).
  5. 5. The multi-scene adaptive temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the underground heat exchange assembly comprises a connecting pipe (4) and a threaded pipe cover (401), one end of the connecting pipe (4) is communicated with the lower part of the air interlayer, the other end of the connecting pipe is buried underground and exposed out of the ground surface, and the threaded pipe cover (401) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting pipe (4) exposed out of the ground surface in an openable and closable manner.
  6. 6. The multi-scenario adaptive temperature and humidity control apparatus of claim 1, wherein a water storage assembly is disposed at the bottom of the air interlayer, the water storage assembly comprises at least one of a water tank and an atomizing humidifier, and an atomizing end or an open end of the water storage assembly faces the inside of the air interlayer.
  7. 7. The multi-scene adaptive temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein a heating component is arranged in the air interlayer, the heating component comprises at least one of an electric heating plate and a hot water heat exchange coil, and the heating component is fixed on the outer wall of the inner bin (2) or the inner wall of the outer bin (1).
  8. 8. The multi-scene applicable temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer bin (1) and the inner bin (2) are of an upper-lower multi-section splicing structure or an integral whole structure, and when the multi-section splicing structure is adopted, a lower turning plate (101) is arranged at the lower part of the outer bin (1) of the corresponding section and an upper turning plate (102) is arranged at the upper part of the outer bin according to the use requirement, and air interlayers of the upper section and the lower section are mutually communicated.
  9. 9. The multi-scene applicable temperature and humidity adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the wall of the inner bin (2) is a breathable plate or a closed plate, and the cross sections of the outer bin (1) and the inner bin (2) are in any geometric shapes.

Description

Temperature and humidity adjusting device suitable for multiple scenes Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity enclosing structures, in particular to a temperature and humidity adjusting device applicable to multiple scenes. Background Along with the development of the fields of industrial and agricultural production, constructional engineering, outdoor facilities and the like, the accurate regulation and control of the temperature and humidity of various closed spaces and the improvement of the environmental suitability become industry common demands; Whether the environment control of the box body for livestock and poultry and special cultivation, the constant temperature and humidity management of the agricultural planting greenhouse, the energy-saving enclosure of civil and industrial buildings, the protection and heat preservation of outdoor precision equipment and the environment optimization of the pet residence are carried out, the enclosure structure is required to have good heat preservation, heat insulation, ventilation and cooling capabilities, and meanwhile, the light weight of the structure, the convenience in operation, the environment suitability and the use safety are considered; The existing various enclosure structures generally have only a single function, such as a traditional insulation can, a thick-wall cultivation box body and an outer wall insulation layer of a building can only realize insulation and heat insulation, effective passive cooling cannot be realized in summer, active cooling equipment such as an air conditioner and a fan and the like must be additionally arranged, the energy consumption is extremely high, the traditional ventilation shed, a middle east wind tower and an ancient building can only realize the passive cooling in summer, effective insulation cannot be formed in winter, full-season adaptation cannot be realized, and the use limitation is extremely strong all year round. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a temperature and humidity adjusting device applicable to multiple scenes, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides the technical scheme that the temperature and humidity adjusting device suitable for multiple scenes comprises an outer bin, an inner bin, a baffle, a lower turning plate and an upper turning plate; The inner bin and the outer bin are of a nested structure with the same central axis, the inner bin is arranged in the outer bin, an annular air interlayer is formed between the outer wall of the inner bin and the inner wall of the outer bin, the inner bin is enclosed to form an independent use space, and the air interlayer is isolated from the use space; the outer bin and the inner bin form rigid connection through the annular connecting plate at the periphery of the through window, and the air interlayer at the through window is kept closed through the annular connecting plate; the baffle is a openable window door which is matched with the use space of the inner bin, and the baffle covers the window of the inner bin and is only used for realizing ventilation and closed protection of the use space, and the opening and closing of the baffle does not influence the closure of the air interlayer; At least one group of lower turning plates capable of being fully opened and closed are arranged on the lower bin wall of the outer bin, at least one group of upper turning plates capable of being fully opened and closed are arranged on the upper bin wall of the outer bin, and the air interlayer is communicated with the external environment only through the lower turning plates and the upper turning plates; when the lower turning plate and the upper turning plate are in a closed state, the air interlayer forms a closed heat insulation layer; When the lower turning plate and the upper turning plate are in an opening state, the air interlayer forms a ventilation flow passage which is vertically communicated. Preferably, the baffle is an openable baffle, one side of the baffle is hinged with the bin wall of the outer bin, the other side of the baffle is provided with a locking piece, the inner side edge of the baffle is provided with a sealing piece, and the baffle is in sealing fit with the edge of the operation window through the sealing piece when being closed. Preferably, the lower turning plate and the upper turning plate are of a single outward turning or vertical push-pull sliding type opening and closing structure, the opening and closing angle and the opening and closing amplitude of the turning plates are adjustable and locked, and a plurality of groups of the lower turning plate and the upper turning plate are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer bin. Preferably, the underground heat exchange assembly comprises a connecting pipe and a threaded pipe cover, one end of the connecting pipe i