CN-121998248-A - Agricultural planting household carbon emission computing system with space-time distribution data visual guidance

CN121998248ACN 121998248 ACN121998248 ACN 121998248ACN-121998248-A

Abstract

A space-time distribution data visualization oriented agricultural planting household carbon emission calculation system relates to the field of carbon emission calculation. The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing carbon emission calculation method has low accuracy of the calculation of the carbon emission of the agricultural planting household. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a base position, a cultivated land position, household electricity consumption, water consumption, natural gas consumption, household garbage generation, travel information and planting process data of a research area inner chambers for womenfolk, obtaining total carbon emission in the household by utilizing the household electricity consumption, the water consumption, the natural gas consumption, the household garbage generation and the travel information, obtaining total carbon emission generated by agricultural planting families based on the planting process data, drawing a carbon emission analysis chart in the household and a carbon discharge analysis chart in the agricultural field according to the position of the base, the cultivated land position, the total carbon emission in the household and the total carbon emission in the agricultural field, and judging whether abnormal carbon emission data exist or not. The method is used for calculating the carbon emission of the agricultural planting families.

Inventors

FEI TENG
SUN TENGXIAO
WU MENGHAO
ZHANG XIANZE
Liu Zekuan
CAO JIAHAO
LI YILEI
CHEN YUTING
LIU CHANG
YU MUHAN
WANG XIANG
LIANG YING

Assignees

哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20260123

Claims (10)

1. The agricultural planting household carbon emission calculation system with the visualized guidance of space-time distribution data is characterized by comprising a data acquisition module, a life field total carbon emission acquisition module, an agricultural field total carbon emission acquisition module, a carbon emission analysis module and an abnormality reporting module; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the base position, the cultivated land position, the household power consumption, the water consumption, the natural gas consumption, the household garbage generation amount, the trip information and the planting process data of the research area inner chambers for womenfolk; the planting process data comprises crop type information, planting time, fertilizer application information, agricultural machinery use information and straw processing information; the life field total carbon emission obtaining module obtains the life field total carbon emission by using household electricity consumption, water consumption, natural gas consumption, household garbage generation and travel information; The total carbon emission acquisition module in the agricultural field acquires agricultural planting families based on planting process data Total carbon emissions from crop planting on day z b ; The carbon emission analysis module is used for drawing a carbon emission analysis chart in the living field and a carbon emission analysis chart in the agricultural field according to the house position, the cultivated land position, the total carbon emission in the living field and the total carbon emission in the agricultural field; The abnormal reporting module judges whether abnormal carbon emission data exist according to the life field carbon emission analysis chart and the agriculture field carbon emission analysis chart, and reports the abnormal carbon emission data if the abnormal carbon emission data exist.
2. The agricultural planting household carbon emission calculating system with visualized guidance of space-time distribution data according to claim 1, wherein the life field total carbon emission obtaining module comprises an electric carbon emission obtaining unit, a water carbon emission obtaining unit, a natural gas carbon emission obtaining unit, a household garbage carbon emission obtaining unit, a traffic carbon emission obtaining unit, a renewable energy system carbon emission decrement obtaining unit and a life field total carbon emission obtaining unit; The electric carbon emission amount acquisition unit acquires the b-th day agricultural planting household by utilizing household electricity consumption Electric carbon emission in household life field The method specifically comprises the following steps: Wherein, the Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day The electric carbon emission in the field of family life, Is the total number of the types of household power supply energy sources, Is the type label of household power supply energy, Is the carbon emission factor of the i-th power supply energy source, Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day The electric quantity provided by the i-th power supply energy source; the water carbon emission amount acquisition unit acquires the b-th day agricultural planting household by using water consumption Carbon emission of water in the field of household life; The natural gas carbon emission amount acquisition unit acquires the b-th day agricultural planting household by using the natural gas usage amount Natural gas discharge in the life area; the household garbage carbon emission amount acquisition unit acquires the b-th day agricultural planting household by utilizing the household garbage generation amount Carbon emission of garbage in the living field; The traffic carbon emission amount acquisition unit acquires the b-th day agricultural planting household by using travel information Traffic carbon emission in the life field; The renewable energy system carbon emission reduction acquisition unit is used for acquiring the family of the b-th day agricultural planting Renewable energy carbon reduces emission in the life field, and specifically comprises the following steps: Wherein, the Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day Renewable energy carbon in the living field reduces the emission, Is a renewable energy source type label in family life, Is the total number of renewable energy source types in family life, Is the first Renewable energy-like carbon reduces emission factors, Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day First, the Energy generated from renewable energy sources; The life field total carbon emission amount obtaining unit obtains the agricultural planting household life field total carbon emission amount by utilizing electric carbon emission amount, water carbon emission amount, natural gas carbon emission amount, household garbage carbon emission amount, traffic carbon emission amount and renewable energy source system carbon emission decrement.
3. The system for calculating the carbon emission of the agricultural planting households with visual guidance of space-time distribution data according to claim 2, wherein the water carbon emission obtaining unit obtains the water carbon emission of the household life field of the agricultural planting households a on the b th day by using the water consumption, specifically: Wherein, the Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day The carbon emission of water in the field of household life, Is the water supply energy source type label, Is the total number of the types of the water supply energy sources, Is the first The carbon emission factor of the water supply energy source, Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day First, the The water quantity is similar to the water quantity provided by water supply energy.
4. The system for calculating carbon emissions of agricultural plantation household based on visual guidance of spatial and temporal distribution data according to claim 3, wherein said natural gas carbon emission obtaining unit obtains the household of agricultural plantation on the b-th day by using natural gas usage The natural gas emission in the life field is as follows: Wherein, the Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day The natural gas discharge amount in the living field, Is a label of family natural gas energy source, Is the total number of the energy source types of the natural gas supplied by families, Is the first Carbon emission factors for natural gas energy sources, Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day First, the The water supplied by natural gas energy sources is similar.
5. The system for calculating carbon emission of agricultural plantation household based on visual guidance of spatial and temporal distribution data in claim 4, wherein said carbon emission amount of household garbage obtaining unit obtains household agricultural plantation household on day b by utilizing the generated amount of household garbage The carbon emission of the household garbage is as follows: Wherein, the Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day The carbon emission amount of the garbage in the field of life, Is the label of the source type of household garbage, Is the total number of the types of the household garbage sources, Is the first The carbon emission factor of the garbage source, Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day First, the Garbage amount generated by garbage-like sources.
6. The system for calculating carbon emission of agricultural planting households with visualized guidance of space-time distribution data according to claim 5, wherein the means for obtaining carbon emission of transportation by the b-th day agricultural planting household a life area by using travel information is specifically: Wherein, the Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day The carbon emission amount of the traffic in the living field, Is the type label of the family life traffic mode, Is the total number of the family life traffic modes, Is the first The carbon emission factor of the traffic-like manner, Is the family for agricultural planting on the b day First, the Traffic mileage generated by a traffic-like manner.
7. The system for calculating the carbon emission of the agricultural planting household based on the visualized guidance of the space-time distribution data of claim 6, wherein the means for obtaining the total carbon emission of the agricultural planting household based on the electric carbon emission, the water carbon emission, the natural gas carbon emission, the carbon emission of the household garbage, the traffic carbon emission, and the carbon emission decrement of the renewable energy system specifically comprises: Wherein, the Is the first Tian agricultural planting household Total carbon emissions in the life area.
8. The system for calculating carbon emission of agricultural plantation household based on visual guidance of space-time distribution data in claim 7, wherein said module for obtaining total carbon emission in agricultural field obtains household of agricultural plantation based on planting process data Total carbon emissions from crop planting on day z b The method specifically comprises the following steps: Wherein, the Is a household for agricultural planting Total carbon emission produced by planting farm z on day b, Is a household for agricultural planting The total carbon emission of the planted farm z, Is that The carbon emission period from planting to harvesting of the crops is similar.
9. The system for calculating carbon emission of agricultural planting households based on the visualized guidance of space-time distribution data according to claim 8, wherein the carbon emission analysis module is configured to draw a life carbon emission analysis graph and an agricultural carbon emission analysis graph according to a house position, a cultivated land position, a life total carbon emission and an agricultural total carbon emission, specifically: A1, dividing the shape of a house in a research area grid according to the proportion of the numerical value of each carbon emission in the life area to the total carbon emission in the life area, and filling different colors to obtain a carbon emission distribution map of the b-th natural life area; A2, drawing a time-life field total carbon emission line graph by using the daily life field total carbon emission, and drawing a time-agriculture field total carbon emission line graph by using the daily agriculture field total carbon emission; A3, drawing an electric carbon emission quantity-time line graph, a water carbon emission quantity-time line graph, a natural gas carbon emission quantity-time line graph, a household garbage carbon emission quantity-time line graph, a traffic carbon emission quantity-time line graph and a renewable energy system carbon emission reduction-time line graph by utilizing various carbon emission quantities in daily life fields.
10. The agricultural planting household carbon emission calculation system with visualized guidance of space-time distribution data of claim 9, wherein the abnormality reporting module judges whether abnormal carbon emission data exists according to a life area carbon emission analysis chart and an agricultural area carbon emission analysis chart, specifically: and if the carbon emission amount of the class A on the same day is higher than 10% of the average value of the carbon emission amounts of the class A in the preset historical time period, the carbon emission amount of the class A on the same day is abnormal.

Description

Agricultural planting household carbon emission computing system with space-time distribution data visual guidance Technical Field The invention relates to the field of carbon emission calculation, in particular to a space-time distribution data visualization oriented agricultural planting household carbon emission calculation system. Background The agricultural carbon emission is the main part of carbon emission in the human agricultural seed health maintenance production, reduces the agricultural carbon emission, is the necessary trend of green high-quality development of agriculture, and is also an important part for realizing green ecological development. With the increasing severity of global climate change problems, greenhouse gas emission reduction is a focus of widespread international society concern. Calculation of carbon emissions is therefore an important research focus in the art. The basic units of the current carbon emission calculation are mostly cities and blocks, carbon emission calculation is carried out by taking years as a unit, but the basic states of agricultural planting families are different, the cultivated land areas and shapes are also different, different carbon emission can be caused to different rural areas due to different conditions of crop planting selection and chemical fertilizer use, and the carbon emission of the agricultural planting families has time distribution nonuniformity due to the periodicity of agricultural activities such as planting period and harvesting period, so that the current carbon emission calculation method is applied to the agricultural planting families, and the problem of low accuracy of carbon emission calculation is caused. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides an agricultural planting household carbon emission calculation system with visualized guidance of space-time distribution data, which aims to solve the problems that the existing carbon emission calculation method is low in agricultural planting household carbon emission calculation accuracy. The agricultural planting household carbon emission calculation system with the visual guidance of space-time distribution data comprises a data acquisition module, a living field total carbon emission acquisition module, an agricultural field total carbon emission acquisition module, a carbon emission analysis module and an abnormality reporting module; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the base position, the cultivated land position, the household power consumption, the water consumption, the natural gas consumption, the household garbage generation amount, the trip information and the planting process data of the research area inner chambers for womenfolk; the planting process data comprises crop type information, planting time, fertilizer application information, agricultural machinery use information and straw processing information; the life field total carbon emission obtaining module obtains the life field total carbon emission by using household electricity consumption, water consumption, natural gas consumption, household garbage generation and travel information; The total carbon emission acquisition module in the agricultural field acquires agricultural planting families based on planting process data Total carbon emissions from crop planting on day z b; The carbon emission analysis module is used for drawing a carbon emission analysis chart in the living field and a carbon emission analysis chart in the agricultural field according to the house position, the cultivated land position, the total carbon emission in the living field and the total carbon emission in the agricultural field; The abnormal reporting module judges whether abnormal carbon emission data exist according to the life field carbon emission analysis chart and the agriculture field carbon emission analysis chart, and reports the abnormal carbon emission data if the abnormal carbon emission data exist. Further, the life field total carbon emission obtaining module comprises an electric carbon emission obtaining unit, a water carbon emission obtaining unit, a natural gas carbon emission obtaining unit, a household garbage carbon emission obtaining unit, a traffic carbon emission obtaining unit, a renewable energy system carbon emission decrement obtaining unit and a life field total carbon emission obtaining unit; The electric carbon emission amount acquisition unit acquires the b-th day agricultural planting household by utilizing household electricity consumption Electric carbon emission in household life fieldThe method specifically comprises the following steps: Wherein, the Is the family for agricultural planting on the b dayThe electric carbon emission in the field of family life,Is the total number of the types of household power supply energy sources,Is the type label of household power supply energy,Is the carbon emission factor of the i-th power supply energy source,Is the family for agr