CN-121998785-A - Block chain account book establishment method and system for intelligent agriculture

CN121998785ACN 121998785 ACN121998785 ACN 121998785ACN-121998785-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a block chain account book establishment method and a system for intelligent agriculture, wherein the method comprises the following steps: agricultural data is collected by utilizing a 5G-6G network and intelligent agricultural equipment, and preliminary processing and transmission are carried out through edge calculation and intelligent network slicing technology; storing the collected agricultural data through a blockchain technology, deploying blockchain edge computing nodes in the Internet of things equipment, and performing data processing and storage in a decentralization mode; the stored data are information and support provided by each application of the intelligent agriculture, the data collection efficiency and processing capacity of the intelligent agriculture are improved, the decision accuracy is improved, and the development of intelligent accurate agricultural equipment is promoted; meanwhile, the method solves the problems of popularization and actual effect of intelligent agricultural application, improves the safety and privacy protection of data, and solves the problem of data sources; in addition, the invention also solves the challenge of processing large-capacity data, and optimizes the operation efficiency and the safety of the whole intelligent agricultural system.

Inventors

WU AIPING
LI YOUZHI
YUAN JINRUI
GAO ANGUO
XIAO YUHAN

Assignees

湖南瑶古佬农业科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20240229

Claims (10)

1. The block chain account book establishment method for intelligent agriculture is characterized by comprising the following steps of: agricultural data is collected by utilizing a 5G-6G network and intelligent agricultural equipment, and preliminary processing and transmission are carried out by an edge calculation and intelligent network slicing technology; Storing the collected agricultural data through a blockchain technology, deploying blockchain edge computing nodes in the Internet of things equipment, and performing data processing and storage in a decentralization mode; the stored data provides information and support for various applications in the smart agriculture.
2. The blockchain ledger construction method for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the collected agricultural data is subjected to real-time preliminary processing at a data generation site to complete edge calculation, and network resources are optimized by adopting an intelligent network slicing technology to transmit the data subjected to preliminary processing; The agricultural data comprises soil humidity, temperature, illumination level, crop growth condition, climate change and crop health condition.
3. The blockchain ledger creation method for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, wherein photos and videos in the agricultural data are stored in a point-to-point distributed file storage system, and hash values corresponding to the photos and videos are stored in a blockchain.
4. The blockchain ledger creation method for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, wherein the deploying blockchain edge computing nodes in the internet of things device for decentralizing data processing and storage comprises: installing and configuring a block chain edge computing node in the Internet of things equipment, wherein the block chain edge computing node comprises an intelligent sensor and a control system; The collected agricultural data is processed through the blockchain edge computing node, including analyzing soil conditions and climate data; The processed data is stored inside the blockchain edge computing node by blockchain technology.
5. The blockchain ledger creation method for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, wherein the stored data provides information and support for various applications of intelligent agriculture comprising: Monitoring crop health and predicting yield using environmental and crop growth data; analyzing climate and crop data, predicting and managing pest and disease risk; The method comprises the steps of utilizing crop growth, treatment and transportation data recorded on a block chain to establish a complete traceability chain of a product; Analyzing the output and the environmental data, predicting the market demand, and optimizing the sales strategy; And reasonably distributing water resources and fertilizers according to soil and climate data.
6. A blockchain account book establishment system for wisdom agriculture, characterized by comprising: the data acquisition processing module is used for collecting agricultural data by utilizing a 5G-6G network and intelligent agricultural equipment, and performing preliminary processing and transmission by using an edge calculation and intelligent network slicing technology; the edge processing module is used for storing the collected agricultural data through a blockchain technology, and is used for deploying blockchain edge computing nodes in the Internet of things equipment to perform decentralization data processing and storage; And the result application module is used for providing information and support for each application of the intelligent agriculture with the stored data.
7. The blockchain ledger setup system for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the collected agricultural data is subjected to real-time preliminary processing at a data generation site to complete edge calculation, and network resources are optimized by adopting an intelligent network slicing technology to transmit the primarily processed data; The agricultural data comprises soil humidity, temperature, illumination level, crop growth condition, climate change and crop health condition.
8. The blockchain ledger creation system for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, wherein photos and videos in the agricultural data are stored in a point-to-point distributed file storage system and hash values corresponding to the photos and videos are stored in a blockchain.
9. The blockchain ledger creation system for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, wherein the deploying blockchain edge computing nodes in the internet of things device for decentralizing data processing and storage comprises: installing and configuring a block chain edge computing node in the Internet of things equipment, wherein the block chain edge computing node comprises an intelligent sensor and a control system; The collected agricultural data is processed through the blockchain edge computing node, including analyzing soil conditions and climate data; The processed data is stored inside the blockchain edge computing node by blockchain technology.
10. The blockchain ledger creation system for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, wherein the stored data provides information and support for various applications of intelligent agriculture comprising: Monitoring crop health and predicting yield using environmental and crop growth data; analyzing climate and crop data, predicting and managing pest and disease risk; The method comprises the steps of utilizing crop growth, treatment and transportation data recorded on a block chain to establish a complete traceability chain of a product; Analyzing the output and the environmental data, predicting the market demand, and optimizing the sales strategy; And reasonably distributing water resources and fertilizers according to soil and climate data.

Description

Block chain account book establishment method and system for intelligent agriculture Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, in particular to a block chain account book establishment method and system for intelligent agriculture. Background The block chain account book can ensure the safety, the non-falsifiability and the transparency of the data, thereby improving the data management and traceability in the agricultural production process. The existing agriculture has several main problems that firstly, the technology of the ubiquitous agriculture sensor is behind, so that data acquisition is inaccurate and unstable, secondly, the accuracy of animal and plant models and intelligent decisions is low, many decisions are time sequence control rather than on-demand control, and finally, the intelligent accurate operation equipment is lacked, so that the operation quality is poor. In addition, agricultural big data has the characteristics of dispersion, isolation and the like, and the problems of data safety and privacy protection are not fully solved due to the lack of an effective data sharing and integration mechanism. The existing intelligent agricultural system depends on the traditional database technology, and has the problems of insufficient data security and privacy protection. Data in conventional systems are subject to tampering, and lack transparency and traceability. Meanwhile, the prior art is poor in scalability when processing large-capacity data such as photographs and videos. In addition, the traditional system is mostly in a centralized structure, is easy to become a single point of failure, and is unfavorable for large-scale popularization and application. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems existing at present, the invention provides a block chain account book establishment method and a system for intelligent agriculture, which improve the data collection efficiency and processing capacity of intelligent agriculture, improve the decision accuracy and promote the development of intelligent accurate agricultural equipment, solve the problems of popularization and actual effect of intelligent agriculture application, improve the safety and privacy protection of data and solve the problem of data sources, and solve the challenge of processing large-capacity data, thereby optimizing the operation efficiency and safety of the whole intelligent agricultural system. A block chain account book establishment method for intelligent agriculture comprises the following steps: agricultural data is collected by utilizing a 5G-6G network and intelligent agricultural equipment, and preliminary processing and transmission are carried out by an edge calculation and intelligent network slicing technology; Storing the collected agricultural data through a blockchain technology, deploying blockchain edge computing nodes in the Internet of things equipment, and performing data processing and storage in a decentralization mode; the stored data provides information and support for various applications in the smart agriculture. Preferably, the collected agricultural data is subjected to instant preliminary processing at a data generation place to complete edge calculation, and network resources are optimized by adopting an intelligent network slicing technology to transmit the data subjected to preliminary processing; The agricultural data comprises soil humidity, temperature, illumination level, crop growth condition, climate change and crop health condition. Preferably, the photos and videos in the agricultural data are stored in a point-to-point distributed file storage system, and hash values corresponding to the photos and videos are stored in a blockchain. Preferably, the deploying the blockchain edge computing node in the internet of things device, performing the data processing and storing of the decentralization includes: installing and configuring a block chain edge computing node in the Internet of things equipment, wherein the block chain edge computing node comprises an intelligent sensor and a control system; The collected agricultural data is processed through the blockchain edge computing node, including analyzing soil conditions and climate data; The processed data is stored inside the blockchain edge computing node by blockchain technology. Preferably, the information and support provided by the stored data for each application of the smart agriculture includes: Monitoring crop health and predicting yield using environmental and crop growth data; analyzing climate and crop data, predicting and managing pest and disease risk; The method comprises the steps of utilizing crop growth, treatment and transportation data recorded on a block chain to establish a complete traceability chain of a product; Analyzing the output and the environmental data, predicting the market demand, and optimizing the sales strategy; And reasonably distributing wate