CN-121999667-A - Flight training system for artificial aviation path management capability in pilot core competence
Abstract
A flight training system for artificial aviation diameter management capability in pilot core competence comprises a performance measurement system, an eye movement measurement system and a heart rate measurement system, wherein after the performance measurement system prepares and calibrates an eye movement instrument, a track tracking task of ① a cursor tracking target frame, a system monitoring task of ② processing when the instrument fails, a resource management task of ③ simulated fuel quantity control and an information receiving task of ④ for examining the attention to broadcast information content are sequentially carried out, meanwhile, a platform records data in the test process and related data acquired by the eye movement instrument, and finally competence behavior indexes are obtained through intermediate data calculation. The invention takes quantitative accurate assessment as a main part and qualitative comprehensive judgment as an auxiliary part, realizes the full culture period covering pilot theory learning, basic training, simulator practical operation, route practice and the like, and adapts to the dynamic evaluation of the manual route management competence of multiple machines and multiple scenes.
Inventors
- YAO JIE
- LU YANYU
- FU SHAN
- WANG ZHONGXING
- XU ZHENGHAO
- CHEN JINGCONG
- WANG XULING
- LI HUIMIN
- LI LIANG
- Quan Liyao
- XIE WEIWEI
Assignees
- 中国南方航空股份有限公司
- 上海交通大学
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20260403
Claims (4)
- 1. A flight training system for artificial aviation diameter management capability in pilot core competence is characterized by comprising a performance measuring system, an eye movement measuring system and a heart rate measuring system, wherein the eye movement measuring system extracts feature points according to infrared image data and feature point data, performs fixation point mapping processing, outputs pupil, purkinson characteristics and a two-dimensional fixation area distribution result of a screen, the performance measuring system performs intermediate result and behavior index calculation processing according to performance data in a tested test module, outputs a competence score result, and the heart rate measuring system adopts a solar wrist strap to collect heart rate and then transmits the heart rate to the performance measuring system through Bluetooth; The flight training is that after the performance measurement system prepares and calibrates the eye tracker, track tracking task of ① cursor tracking target frame, system monitoring task of ② processing when the instrument fails, resource management task of ③ simulating fuel quantity control and information receiving task of ④ observing attention to broadcast information content are sequentially carried out, meanwhile, the platform records data in the test process and related data collected by the eye tracker, and finally competence behavior index is obtained through intermediate data calculation.
- 2. The pilot's core competence artificial path management capability flight training system of claim 1, wherein the intermediate data comprises a distance root mean square error score, a velocity root mean square error score, a Pulse Factor (PF) score, a French Distance (FD) score, a sample entropy score, and a trajectory tracking portion reaction time score.
- 3. The flight training system of the artificial airway management capability in pilot core competence according to claim 1, wherein the eye movement measurement system comprises an image processing unit and a gaze point calculation unit, wherein the image processing unit extracts feature points according to infrared image data information to obtain pupil and purkinje features, and the gaze point calculation unit performs gaze point mapping according to the feature point information to obtain two-position gaze area distribution on a screen.
- 4. The flight training system of the pilot's core competence with manual aviation path management capability of claim 1, wherein the performance test system comprises a track tracking module, a system monitoring module, a resource management module and an information receiving module, wherein the track tracking module tests a tested cursor tracking target, the system monitoring module provides the tested with fault information at an indefinite time, the tested is required to respond to operation to release, the resource management module simulates an oil tank system in oil leakage, the resource management module simulates an oil tank system in the oil leakage, the tested is required to control liquid exchange between a main and auxiliary oil tanks through opening and closing of a valve so as to achieve the target of the main oil tank liquid level in a reasonable range, the information receiving module requires the tested to select a correct option according to played voice, the time planning module can report various tests which can appear to the tested module, including when the track tracking/resource management needs manual operation, when the system monitors the fault occurs, when the information receiving is broadcasted, the whole performance test system can collect relevant information which can characterize the efficiency of the tested person in the test process, including the relevant information reflecting the performance of the tested cursor, such as the fact that the various targets reach the correct indexes of the system, and the performance test system can calculate the final performance index according to the difference between the performance indexes, and the performance test system.
Description
Flight training system for artificial aviation path management capability in pilot core competence Technical Field The invention relates to a technology in the field of flight control, in particular to a flight training system with manual flight path management capability in pilot core competence. Background The prior patent technology related to pilot capability assessment in the civil aviation field has the common core defects that firstly, the quantification degree is seriously insufficient, secondly, the evaluation dimension is too single, the evaluation remains in the simple operation result judgment, and the bottom objective factors such as the attention distribution mode, the space cognition capability and the like which form the manual aviation path management capability are ignored. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a flight training system with the artificial route management capability in the pilot core competence, which takes quantitative and accurate assessment as a main part and qualitative and comprehensive judgment as an auxiliary part, realizes the full culture period covering pilot theory learning, basic training, simulator practical operation, route practice and the like, and adapts to the dynamic assessment of the artificial route management competence in multiple machines and multiple scenes. The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: The invention relates to a flight training system for artificial aviation diameter management capability in pilot core competence, which comprises a performance measurement system, an eye movement measurement system and a heart rate measurement system, wherein the eye movement measurement system extracts characteristic points according to infrared image data and characteristic point data, performs fixation point mapping processing, outputs results such as pupil, purkinson characteristics, screen two-dimensional fixation area distribution and the like, the performance measurement system performs intermediate results and behavior index calculation processing according to performance data in a tested test module, outputs competence score results, and the heart rate measurement system adopts a wrist strap to acquire heart rate and then transmits the heart rate result to the performance measurement system through Bluetooth; The eye movement measurement system comprises an image processing unit and a gaze point calculation unit, wherein the image processing unit extracts characteristic points according to infrared image data information to obtain pupil and purkinje characteristics, and the gaze point calculation unit performs gaze point mapping according to the characteristic point information to obtain two-position gaze area distribution (gaze point coordinates) on a screen. The performance test system comprises a track tracking module, a system monitoring module, a resource management module and an information receiving module and a time planning module, wherein the track tracking module tests a cursor tracking target to be tested, the system monitoring module provides untimed fault information for the tested, the response operation of the tested is required to be relieved, the resource management module simulates an oil tank system which is in oil leakage, the tested is required to control liquid exchange between a main and auxiliary oil tanks through opening and closing of a valve so as to achieve the target of the main oil tank liquid level in a reasonable range, the information receiving module requires the tested to select a correct option according to played voice, the time planning module predicts various tests which can occur to the four modules to be tested, the time planning module comprises when the track tracking/resource management needs to be manually operated, the system monitors when faults occur, the information receiving time has voice broadcasting, the whole performance test system can collect relevant information which can characterize the performance of the tested, various indexes of the tested, such as the accuracy of the system monitoring module, the track tracking module measures the accuracy of the cursor and various indexes of the target difference, and the like, and then the final performance indexes are calculated according to the intermediate indexes. The flight training is that a tested object firstly prepares and calibrates an eye tracker in a performance measurement system, then sequentially carries out a track tracking task of ① a cursor tracking target frame, a system monitoring task of ② processing when the instrument fails, a resource management task of ③ analog fuel quantity control and an information receiving task of ④ examining the attention to broadcast information content, simultaneously, a platform records data in the test process and related data acquired by the eye tracker, and finally obtains a competence behavior index through intermediate data