CN-122000801-A - Multidirectional adjustable sliding support structure and support method
Abstract
The invention discloses a multidirectional adjustable sliding support structure and a supporting method, wherein the multidirectional adjustable sliding support structure comprises an upper hoop connecting part, a middle sliding limiting part and a lower strut part which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the middle sliding limiting part comprises a fixing plate, a fixing plate support, a sliding block, a stainless steel flat plate and limiting blocks, wherein a plurality of limiting blocks are enclosed to form a limiting space, the fixing plate is accommodated in the limiting space and is capable of sliding in the limiting space in a self-adaptive manner along the horizontal direction, the lower support part comprises a support, a full-thread double-end screw rod and a support flat plate, and the whole structure height is adjusted and fixed by adjusting nuts on the double-end full-thread screw rod. The invention can reduce the influence of environment, foundation settlement and installation errors on the combined electrical appliance, improve the product quality, effectively reduce the hidden danger of air leakage and meet the requirement of long-time safe and reliable operation of the combined electrical appliance.
Inventors
- LIU DAO
- LIU MINGCHANG
- CHEN XIAO
Assignees
- 泰安泰山高压开关有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20260312
Claims (10)
- 1. A multi-directionally adjustable slideable support structure comprising: An upper hoop connecting part, a middle sliding limiting part and a lower strut part which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the upper hoop connecting part is used for encircling and connecting the GIS bus cylinder; The middle sliding limiting part comprises a fixed plate, a fixed plate support fixed at the upper part of the fixed plate, a sliding block arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a stainless steel flat plate in contact with the sliding block and a limiting block arranged on the stainless steel flat plate, wherein a plurality of limiting blocks are enclosed to form a limiting space, the fixed plate is accommodated in the limiting space, the fixed plate performs self-adaptive sliding in the limiting space along the horizontal direction, and the limiting block is used for limiting and blocking the fixed plate when the sliding exceeds a preset range; The lower support column part comprises a support, a full-thread double-head screw rod and a support flat plate, and the whole structure height is adjusted and fixed by adjusting nuts on the double-head full-thread screw rod.
- 2. The multi-directional adjustable sliding support structure of claim 1 wherein the upper hoop connection comprises an arcuate flat steel hoop, an arcuate support, and a support plate, wherein the arcuate flat steel hoop is connected to the support plate.
- 3. The multi-direction adjustable sliding support structure according to claim 2, wherein a rubber plate is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped flat steel hoop and used for preventing the bus bar cylinder from being scratched, a threaded hole is formed in the support plate, and the arc-shaped flat steel hoop is connected with the support plate through a full-wire screw rod and the threaded hole.
- 4. The multi-directional adjustable sliding support structure according to claim 2, wherein the upper portion of the arc-shaped support is used for bearing the GIS bus bar barrel, and the lower portion of the arc-shaped support is connected with the fixed plate support of the middle sliding limiting portion.
- 5. The multi-directional adjustable sliding support structure of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a trapezoid groove, and the size of the trapezoid groove is slightly smaller than the size of the sliding block, so as to ensure that the sliding block is in interference fit with the fixing plate, and firmly clamp the sliding block to prevent the sliding block from falling out.
- 6. The multi-direction adjusting sliding support structure according to claim 1, wherein two limiting blocks are arranged, cavities are formed in the limiting blocks, the two limiting blocks are oppositely arranged on two sides of the stainless steel flat plate, and the cavities of the two limiting blocks are opposite and jointly form a limiting space.
- 7. The multi-directional adjustable sliding support structure according to claim 1, wherein the limiting block, the stainless steel flat plate and the support flat plate are stacked from top to bottom, through holes are formed in the limiting block, the stainless steel flat plate and the support flat plate, and the limiting block, the stainless steel flat plate and the support flat plate are fastened by using a full-thread double-head screw rod to penetrate through the through holes and match with a first nut, a first spring washer and a first flat pad.
- 8. The multi-directional adjustable sliding support structure of claim 1 wherein the lower end of the full wire double-ended screw is secured to the support of the lower post section with a second nut, a second spring washer, a second flat pad.
- 9. The multi-directional adjustable sliding support structure according to claim 8, wherein a first adjustment space is reserved between a first nut below the support plate and a second nut above the support, and a second adjustment space is reserved below the second nut at the lowermost end of the full-wire double-ended screw.
- 10. A multi-directional adjustable slideable support method based on any one of claims 1-9, comprising: When the GIS bus cylinder is deformed, the upper hoop connecting part is transferred to a fixing plate of a middle sliding limiting part, the fixing plate is driven to adaptively slide along the horizontal direction in a limiting space formed by encircling limiting blocks, and a sliding block at the bottom of the fixing plate is driven to slide on a stainless steel flat plate.
Description
Multidirectional adjustable sliding support structure and support method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a multidirectional adjustable sliding support structure and a support method. Background The gas-insulated metal-enclosed combined electric appliance (GIS) is characterized by that several high-voltage electric appliances of circuit breaker, isolating switch, grounding switch, bus bar and mutual inductor are integrated and sealed in the grounded metal shell, and charged with a certain pressureThe complete switch equipment formed by taking gas as an insulating medium has the advantages of large power transmission capacity, small occupied area, simple maintenance, long service life and the like, and each assembled combined electrical appliance is called as a space. In conventional GIS installation, bolts are typically used to make the rigid connection between the spaced buss and the buss, and between the buss support and the mounting support. If the GIS interval is longer, the thermal expansion and contraction deformation of the bus barrel caused by the change of the external temperature can be large, and the generated huge stress can cause the extrusion deformation of the bus barrel, so that the reliable operation of equipment is affected, and equipment faults are easily caused. So that it is supported between the spaced bus bar barrels and the bus bar barrels. The original support can only be adjusted up and down by using the double-end full-wire screw rod in the installation process, the height can not be adjusted by itself after being fixed according to the design, and the original support can not be changed left and right, front and back and up and down along with the settlement deformation of a foundation due to thermal expansion and cold contraction of a product, and the bus barrel shell is affected after a long time, so that the hidden danger of air leakage is caused. In summary, the prior art has the disadvantage that the existing adjusting function is limited to an initial height calibration at the installation stage, and the support structure forms a rigid connection once the installation is completed and secured by the nut lock. In the subsequent long-term operation process of the equipment, when the bus cylinder generates deformation stress due to factors such as thermal expansion and contraction, uneven settlement of a foundation, vibration of the equipment and the like, the existing rigid support cannot adaptively deform or slide along with the bus cylinder, so that the compensation capability is lost, the deformation stress accumulated for a long time is easy to cause the extrusion deformation of the bus cylinder, and the hidden danger of air leakage exists. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides the multidirectional adjustable sliding support structure and the supporting method, which can weaken the influence of environment, foundation settlement and installation errors on the combined electrical appliance, improve the product quality, effectively reduce the hidden danger of air leakage and meet the requirement of long-time safe and reliable operation of the combined electrical appliance. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: In a first aspect, the present invention provides a multi-directionally adjustable slideable support structure comprising: An upper hoop connecting part, a middle sliding limiting part and a lower strut part which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the upper hoop connecting part is used for encircling and connecting the GIS bus cylinder; The middle sliding limiting part comprises a fixed plate, a fixed plate support fixed at the upper part of the fixed plate, a sliding block arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a stainless steel flat plate in contact with the sliding block and a limiting block arranged on the stainless steel flat plate, wherein a plurality of limiting blocks are enclosed to form a limiting space, the fixed plate is accommodated in the limiting space, the fixed plate performs self-adaptive sliding in the limiting space along the horizontal direction, and the limiting block is used for limiting and blocking the fixed plate when the sliding exceeds a preset range; The lower support column part comprises a support, a full-thread double-head screw rod and a support flat plate, and the whole structure height is adjusted and fixed by adjusting nuts on the double-head full-thread screw rod. As a further technical scheme, upper portion staple bolt connecting portion includes arc band steel staple bolt, arc support and backup pad, and wherein arc band steel staple bolt is connected with the backup pad. As a further technical scheme, the inner side of the arc-shaped flat steel hoop is provided with a rubber plate for preventing the bus bar barrel from being