CN-122002362-A - Data acquisition method, device and readable storage medium

Abstract

The application discloses a data acquisition method, a data acquisition device and a readable storage medium, which relate to the technical field of communication and aim to realize acquisition, reporting and/or open management and control of terminal data. The method comprises the steps of obtaining first information, wherein the first information comprises terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information, determining terminal data according to the first information, and sending the terminal data to a first functional entity.

Inventors

• DUAN XIAOYAN

Assignees

• 大唐移动通信设备有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260508

Application Date

20241107

Claims (20)

1. 1. The data acquisition method is characterized by being applied to a terminal and comprising the following steps: acquiring first information, wherein the first information comprises terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information; determining terminal data according to the first information; Transmitting the terminal data to a first functional entity; the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related strategy information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information.
2. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information comprises one or more of the following or update information of one or more of the following: data type or use of terminal data allowing collection, reporting and/or opening; an area allowing terminal data to be collected, reported and/or opened; Time information allowing acquisition, reporting and/or opening of terminal data; application or service information allowing or authorizing use of terminal data; information of machine learning models or inferences that allow or authorize the use of terminal data; information of the recipient or user of the permitted or authorized terminal data.
3. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related policy information, or the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information, or the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information, comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data types or uses; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open area and/or time information; Terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data format, precision, time delay, period, frequency and/or trigger condition information; Acquiring, reporting and/or opening access network information, wireless access technology information and/or frequency related information corresponding to terminal data; the session information is used for collecting, reporting and/or opening the terminal data; Information of machine learning model or reasoning using the terminal data; application or service information using terminal data; Terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening first quality of service QoS information.
4. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first information comprises: The first information is received from a second functional entity.
5. 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: Transmitting second information to the second functional entity, where the second information is used to indicate terminal data acquisition capability information of the terminal or is used to indicate a data reporting or opening request or response of the terminal, and the second information includes one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data types or uses; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open area and/or time information; Terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data format, precision, time delay, period, frequency and/or trigger condition information; Information of machine learning model or reasoning using the terminal data; application or service information using terminal data; A terminal type; And acquiring, reporting and/or opening second QoS information by the terminal data.
6. 6. The method of claim 2, 3 or 5, wherein, The information of the machine learning model or inference using the terminal data includes one or more of a type, an identification, an applicable time, an applicable area, an accuracy and/or a time delay of the machine learning model or inference, or, The terminal type includes one or more of a mobile broadband communication terminal, an internet of things device, an unmanned aerial vehicle, a vehicle, or, The QoS information includes one or more of a transmission rate, a QoS class or identity, and QoS profile parameters.
7. 7. The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises: determining the second information according to the first information; Or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be, Determining the second QoS information of the terminal data, reporting and/or opening according to one or more of the following information: Terminal data, reported and/or open data types or uses; terminal data, reporting and/or opening time delay, period and/or triggering condition information; Information of machine learning model or reasoning using the terminal data; application or service information using terminal data; resource use condition of terminal or network; The power consumption state of the terminal or the network.
8. 8. The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: And sending third information to the second functional entity, wherein the third information is used for indicating terminal data accepted by the terminal, reporting and/or opening related strategy information or configuration information.
9. 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein said sending the terminal data to the first functional entity comprises: and sending the terminal data to the first functional entity through control plane signaling or user plane connection.
10. 10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises: Receiving terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open user plane information sent by the first functional entity; establishing user plane connection with the first functional entity according to the user plane information; wherein the user plane information includes one or more of: A user plane address of the first functional entity; A data transmission tunnel identifier, a connection identifier or an association identifier; QoS information for terminal data transmission is allowed or authorized.
11. 11. The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises: Receiving terminal data acquisition error indication information sent by the first functional entity; And sending updated terminal data to the first functional entity according to the terminal data acquisition error indication information.
12. 12. The method according to any of claims 9-11, wherein the terminal data is a data packet encapsulated according to a control plane data acquisition protocol or a user plane data acquisition protocol.
13. 13. A data acquisition method, applied to a second functional entity, comprising: determining or acquiring first information, wherein the first information comprises information related to terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting, and the first information is used for the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting; Transmitting the first information to a terminal; the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related strategy information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information.
14. 14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information comprises one or more of the following or update information of one or more of the following: data type or use of terminal data allowing collection, reporting and/or opening; an area allowing terminal data to be collected, reported and/or opened; allowing the time information of the reported terminal data to be collected, reported and/or opened; application or service information allowing or authorizing use of terminal data; information of machine learning models or inferences that allow or authorize the use of terminal data; information of the recipient or user of the permitted or authorized terminal data.
15. 15. The method according to claim 13, wherein the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related policy information, or the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information, or the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information, comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data types or uses; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open area and/or time information; Terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data format, precision, time delay, period, frequency and/or trigger condition information; Acquiring, reporting and/or opening access network information, wireless access technology information and/or frequency related information corresponding to terminal data; the session information is used for collecting, reporting and/or opening the terminal data; Information of machine learning model or reasoning using the terminal data; application or service information using terminal data; And acquiring, reporting and/or opening the first QoS information by the terminal data.
16. 16. The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises: Receiving second information sent by the terminal, wherein the second information is used for indicating terminal data acquisition capability information of the terminal or indicating data reporting or opening request or response of the terminal, or, Receiving fourth information sent by a third functional entity, wherein the fourth information is used for indicating a request for collecting, reporting and/or opening the terminal data; the first information is determined or acquired based on the second information or the fourth information.
17. 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the second information or the fourth information comprises one or more of the following: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data types or uses; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open area and/or time information; Terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open data format, precision, time delay, period, frequency and/or trigger condition information; Information of machine learning model or reasoning using the terminal data; application or service information using terminal data; A terminal type; And acquiring, reporting and/or opening second QoS information by the terminal data.
18. 18. The method of claim 14, 15 or 17, wherein, The information of the machine learning model or inference using the terminal data includes one or more of a type, an identification, an applicable time, an applicable area, an accuracy and/or a time delay of the machine learning model or inference, or, The terminal type includes one or more of a mobile broadband communication terminal, an internet of things device, an unmanned aerial vehicle, a vehicle, or, The QoS information includes one or more of a transmission rate, a QoS class or identity, and QoS profile parameters.
19. 19. The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises: And receiving third information sent by the terminal, wherein the third information is used for indicating terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related strategy information or configuration information accepted by the terminal.
20. 20. A data acquisition method, applied to a first functional entity, comprising: Determining or acquiring first information, wherein the first information comprises terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting related information; Receiving terminal data; Transmitting the terminal data to a third functional entity based on the first information; the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related strategy information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information.

Description

Data acquisition method, device and readable storage medium Technical Field The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data acquisition method, apparatus, and readable storage medium. Background The 5 th generation mobile communication system (5 g system,5 gs) introduced artificial intelligence (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, AI)/machine learning (MACHINE LEARNING, ML) techniques to optimize the functionality and performance of the communication system. Only terminal application layer data acquisition and reporting are supported in the current standard. Terminal data (e.g., terminal communication and measurement data in the system) is data in the communication system, and is closely related to network architecture, functions and performance, but existing application layer data acquisition, reporting and/or opening cannot realize acquisition, reporting and/or open network management and control of terminal data. Disclosure of Invention The embodiment of the application provides a data acquisition method, a data acquisition device and a readable storage medium, so as to realize acquisition, reporting and/or open management and control of terminal data. In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data acquisition method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: acquiring first information, wherein the first information comprises terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information; determining terminal data according to the first information; Transmitting the terminal data to a first functional entity; the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related strategy information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information. In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data collection method, applied to a second functional entity, including: determining or acquiring first information, wherein the first information comprises information related to terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting, and the first information is used for the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting; Transmitting the first information to a terminal; the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related strategy information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information. In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data acquisition method, applied to a first functional entity, including: Determining or acquiring first information, wherein the first information comprises terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting related information; Receiving terminal data; Transmitting the terminal data to a third functional entity based on the first information; the terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related information comprises one or more of the following information: terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related subscription or authorization information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related strategy information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening related configuration information; terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening request information. In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data acquisition method, applied to an access network device, including: the method comprises the steps of sending configuration information related to terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting to a terminal, wherein the configuration information related to terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or open reporting is used for acquiring terminal data; and sending the configuration information related to terminal data acquisition, reporting and/or opening to the first functional entity or the second functional entity. In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data acquisition device, applied to a terminal, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor: the system comprises a memory for storing a computer program, a transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor, and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: acquiring first information