CN-122002428-A - Roaming method and device
Abstract
A roaming method and device relates to the technical field of communication and is used for providing a processing flow of a master-slave optical network unit. The method comprises the steps that in the roaming process of a station, a main optical network unit (MFU) sends a service opening indication message to a target SFU, wherein the service opening indication message is used for indicating the target SFU to open service interaction with the station, and the MFU receives a service opening feedback message from the target SFU, and the service opening feedback message is used for indicating whether the service interaction with the station is successfully started or not.
Inventors
- Chen Yunman
- YE ZHICHENG
- SUN YANBIN
Assignees
- 华为技术有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250520
- Priority Date
- 20241104
Claims (20)
- 1. A roaming method, comprising: In the roaming process of a station, a main optical network unit (MFU) sends a service opening indication message to a target SFU, wherein the service opening indication message is used for indicating the target SFU to open service interaction with the station; and the MFU receives a service opening feedback message from the target SFU, wherein the service opening feedback message is used for indicating whether service interaction with the station is successfully opened or not.
- 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the service opening indication message is carried in a Wi-Fi management control interface message.
- 3. A method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the service opening indication message comprises an identification of the station.
- 4. A method according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the service opening indication message comprises context information of a service interaction between a source SFU and the site.
- 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the context information comprises one or more of a unicast packet sequence number, PN, sequence number, SN, context, or message sequence number.
- 6. The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the service opening feedback message indicates that the target SFU successfully opened service interactions with the site.
- 7. The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the service initiation feedback message indicates that the target SFU has failed a service interaction with the site; The method further comprises the steps of: The MFU sends a first roaming exception handling message to the target SFU, the first roaming exception handling message indicating to resume configuration prior to roaming initiation for the site.
- 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises: and the MFU receives a roaming exception handling completion message sent by the target SFU.
- 9. The method of claim 7 or 8, wherein the method further comprises: The MFU sends the first roaming exception handling message to a source SFU.
- 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the method further comprises: and the MFU receives the roaming exception handling completion message sent by the source SFU.
- 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the method further comprises: the MFU clears roaming related information for the station.
- 12. A roaming method, comprising: in the roaming process of a station, a target sub-optical network unit (SFU) receives a service opening indication message from a main optical network unit (MFU), wherein the service opening indication message is used for indicating the target SFU to open service interaction with the station; And the target SFU sends a service opening feedback message to the MFU, wherein the service opening feedback message is used for indicating whether the source SFU successfully opens service interaction with the site.
- 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the service opening indication message is carried in a Wi-Fi management control interface message.
- 14. A method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the service opening indication message comprises an identification of the station.
- 15. The method according to any of claims 12-14, wherein the service opening indication message comprises context information of a service interaction between a source SFU and the site.
- 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the context information comprises one or more of a unicast packet sequence number, PN, sequence number, SN, context, or message sequence number.
- 17. The method of any of claims 12-16, wherein the service opening feedback message indicates that the target SFU successfully opened service interactions with the site.
- 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises: and the target SFU sends a downlink service message to the station.
- 19. The method of any of claims 12-16, wherein the traffic-off feedback message indicates that the target SFU turned on and traffic interaction between the site failed; The method further comprises the steps of: the target SFU receives a first roaming exception handling message from the MFU, wherein the first roaming exception handling message is used for indicating to restore the configuration before the station roaming is started; The target SFU resumes configuration prior to roaming initiation for the site.
- 20. The method of claim 19, wherein the method further comprises: The target SFU sends a roaming exception handling completion message to the MFU.
Description
Roaming method and device The present application claims priority from the chinese patent application entitled "a roaming method and apparatus" filed 11.04.2024, filed 11.04 with the national intellectual property office of the people's republic of China, application number 202411563245.5, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a roaming method and apparatus. Background When the channel quality between the terminal and the currently associated access point becomes poor in the process of moving in FTTR networking, the terminal needs to roam to an access point with better channel quality so as to ensure the continuity of the service. The process flow between the master and slave optical network units in FTTR networking has not been discussed. Disclosure of Invention The embodiment of the application provides a roaming method and a roaming device, which are used for providing a processing flow of a master optical network unit and a slave optical network unit. In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a roaming method, including: The method comprises the steps that a main optical network unit (MFU) obtains roaming decision information of the SFU in a network; the MFU determines a target SFU for the station according to the roaming decision information; The MFU sends a roaming start indication message to the target SFU, the roaming start indication message being for indicating to initiate a roaming process for the station. In one possible implementation scenario, the source access point may be an MFU. In another possible implementation scenario, the source access point may be a source SFU. In one possible design, the roaming start indication message is carried in a Wi-Fi management control interface message. In one possible design, the initiating the roaming process includes initiating a roaming handoff state machine. In one possible design, the roaming start indication message includes an identification of the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: The MFU receives a roaming start confirm message from a target SFU indicating that the target SFU successfully completed a roaming start for the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: the MFU receives a roaming start failure message from the target SFU, wherein the roaming start failure message indicates that the target SFU fails to start roaming for the station; the MFU clears roaming related information for the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: the MFU sends a roaming start indication message to a source SFU, the roaming start indication message being for indicating to initiate a roaming process for the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: The MFU receives a roaming start confirm message from a source SFU indicating that the source SFU successfully completed a roaming start for the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: the MFU receives a roaming start failure message from a source SFU, wherein the roaming start failure message indicates that the source SFU fails to start roaming for the station; the MFU clears roaming related information for the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: The MFU sends roaming exception handling messages to the source SFU and the target SFU, the roaming exception handling messages being used to indicate clearing of roaming related information for the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: The MFU receives a roaming exception handling complete message from the source SFU and/or, The MFU receives the roaming exception handling complete message from the target SFU. In one possible design, the roaming decision information includes one or more of signal strength, load information, or channel condition information with the station. In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a roaming method, including: The method comprises the steps that a sub-optical network unit SFU receives a roaming start indication message from a main optical network unit MFU, wherein the roaming start indication message is used for indicating to start roaming processing for a station; the SFU initiates a roaming process for the station. In one possible design, the roaming start indication message is carried in a Wi-Fi management control interface message. In one possible design, the initiating the roaming process includes initiating a roaming handoff state machine. In one possible design, the roaming start indication message includes an identification of the station. In one possible design, the method further comprises: The SFU sends the roaming start confirmation message to the MFU, wherein the roaming start confirmation message indicates that the SFU successfully completes the roaming start for the sta