CN-122004074-A - Safflower planting cultivation breeding device

CN122004074ACN 122004074 ACN122004074 ACN 122004074ACN-122004074-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a safflower planting, cultivating and breeding device, which belongs to the technical field of breeding devices and comprises an anti-slip supporting plate, wherein a breeding mechanism is arranged above the anti-slip supporting plate, a supporting mechanism for supporting and adjusting the temperature of the breeding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the anti-slip supporting plate, the supporting mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate, the bottom of the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is fixedly connected with a supporting component, the top of the supporting component is provided with a temperature adjusting component, the breeding mechanism comprises a first limiting disc, the top of the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is fixedly connected with the first limiting disc, a second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate which is in sliding connection with the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is arranged below the first limiting disc, the breeding device can provide relatively independent cultivation environments for safflower seedlings through mutual matching of multiple structures, and a user can quickly and fully adjust the temperature of the safflower cultivation environments according to actual cultivation requirements.

Inventors

Maripati Nurtai
YANG MINGHUA
CAO YU
CHEN JIANWEI
SU WEI
WANG KEZHE
Alexis Gardmulati
Nurkilid Jiamushafu

Assignees

伊犁哈萨克自治州农业科学研究所

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260401

Claims (10)

1. A safflower planting, cultivating and breeding device comprises an anti-slip supporting plate and is characterized in that a breeding mechanism is arranged above the anti-slip supporting plate, a supporting mechanism used for supporting and adjusting temperature of the breeding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the anti-slip supporting plate, the supporting mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate, a supporting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate, a temperature adjusting component is arranged at the top of the supporting component, the breeding mechanism comprises a first limiting disc, the top of the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is fixedly connected with the first limiting disc, a second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate in sliding connection with the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is arranged below the first limiting disc, a second limiting disc in sliding connection with the supporting component is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first limiting disc, a breeding component is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the second limiting disc, and a first driver used for driving the second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate to rotate in cooperation with the second limiting disc.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a limiting mounting cylinder fixedly connected with the anti-slip supporting plate, a plurality of temperature-adjusting metal pipes matched with the temperature-adjusting assembly for temperature adjustment are arranged at the top of the limiting mounting cylinder, and an air injection unit is arranged at the top of the temperature-adjusting metal pipes.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein the air-jet unit comprises a hollow air reservoir, an elastic hollow storage part communicated with the temperature-adjusting metal pipe is arranged in the hollow air reservoir, the elastic hollow storage part is fixedly connected with the temperature-adjusting metal pipe, a limiting cover plate fixedly connected with the temperature-adjusting metal pipe is detachably connected to the bottom of the hollow air reservoir, and a plurality of air-jet through holes corresponding to the temperature-adjusting metal pipe are formed in the lower surface of the limiting cover plate.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the temperature adjusting component comprises a heat insulation liquid storage pipe, a storage cover is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation liquid storage pipe, the top of the storage cover is fixedly connected with a limit mounting cylinder, a plurality of transfusion through holes corresponding to the storage cover are formed in the top of the heat insulation liquid storage pipe, a limit pressure adjusting pipe corresponding to the temperature adjusting metal pipe is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation liquid storage pipe, the limit pressure adjusting pipe is fixedly connected with the limit mounting cylinder, the bottom of the temperature adjusting metal pipe penetrates through the limit pressure adjusting pipe, a filtering unit is arranged at the top of the heat insulation liquid storage pipe, and the filtering unit is arranged above the limit pressure adjusting pipe.
5. The device of claim 4, wherein the filter unit comprises an adjustable sealing tube for sealing the transfusion through hole, the adjustable sealing tube is in sealing sliding connection with the heat-insulating liquid storage tube, the bottom of the adjustable sealing tube is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate, and an adjustable sealing plug in sealing sliding connection with the limiting pressure regulating tube is arranged on the lower surface of the filter screen plate and is fixedly connected with the filter screen plate.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein the middle part of the lower surface of the adjustable sealing plug is provided with a height adjusting piece, the top of the height adjusting piece is fixedly connected with the adjustable sealing plug, and the bottom of the height adjusting piece is fixedly connected with the limit mounting cylinder.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the lower surface of the adjustable sealing plug is provided with a plurality of electric heating elements, the electric heating elements are annularly arranged on the lower surface of the adjustable sealing plug, and the electric heating elements are fixedly connected with the adjustable sealing plug.
8. The device of claim 7, wherein the breeding assembly comprises a second driver, the output end of the second driver is fixedly connected with a limit mounting rod, a plurality of adjustable mounting pipes are arranged on the limit mounting rod at intervals, the adjustable mounting pipes are in sliding connection with the limit mounting rod, a plurality of limit screws which are in butt joint with the limit mounting rod and are used for fixing the adjustable mounting pipes are connected with the top of the adjustable mounting pipe in a threaded manner, a plurality of cultivation barrels corresponding to the adjustable mounting pipes are arranged on two sides of the limit mounting rod at intervals, and the cultivation barrels are fixed at the top of the side face of the adjustable mounting pipe.
9. The device of claim 8, wherein a limit slide rail fixedly connected with the second arc-shaped heat preservation plate is arranged above the second driver, a limit slide block corresponding to the limit slide rail is fixedly connected with the top of the second driver, the limit slide block is in sliding connection with the limit slide rail, and the limit slide block is in sliding connection with the second limit disc.
10. The device of claim 9, wherein a position adjusting member for driving the second driver to move transversely is arranged below the limiting slide rail, one end of the position adjusting member is fixedly connected with the second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate, and the other end of the position adjusting member is fixedly connected with the second driver.

Description

Safflower planting cultivation breeding device Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding devices, and particularly relates to a safflower planting, cultivating and breeding device. Background Safflower belongs to the Compositae, is annual herbaceous plant, has upright stem and branches at the upper part, has needle-shaped, egg-shaped needle-shaped or oblong shape, has hard and revolutionary texture, has no hair and gland on both sides, has luster, has no handle on the base and has semi-holding stem, and can be cultivated by using a corresponding breeding device when being planted and cultivated; the traditional breeding device comprises a universal wheel, an upper tray, a lower tray, a transfer rod, a limit column, a guide rail, a hydraulic rod, a cross rod, a liquid storage tank, a feed inlet, a movable plug, a connecting strip, a squeeze plate, a push rod, a fixed pipe, a conveying hose and other structures, and has the advantages that the breeding device can save breeding space; However, the traditional breeding device is simple in breeding structure, so that the breeding device cannot provide relatively independent cultivation environments for the safflower seedlings, and a user cannot correspondingly adjust the temperature of the environment where the safflower seedlings are located according to the growth characteristics of each stage of the safflower seedlings, so that the breeding device is not ideal in cultivation effect on the safflower seedlings, and improvement is urgently needed. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a safflower planting, cultivating and breeding device for solving the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme is that the safflower planting, cultivating and breeding device comprises an anti-slip supporting plate, a breeding mechanism is arranged above the anti-slip supporting plate, a supporting mechanism used for supporting and adjusting temperature of the breeding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the anti-slip supporting plate, the supporting mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate, a supporting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate, a temperature adjusting component is arranged at the top of the supporting component, the breeding mechanism comprises a first limiting disc, the top of the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is fixedly connected with the first limiting disc, a second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate which is in sliding connection with the first arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is arranged below the first limiting disc, the second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is in sliding connection with the supporting component, a second limiting disc which is fixedly connected with the second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the first limiting disc, and a breeding component is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the second limiting disc, and a first driver which is used for driving the second arc-shaped heat-insulating plate to rotate in a matched mode. As a further scheme of the invention, the support assembly comprises a limit mounting cylinder, the limit mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the anti-slip support plate, a plurality of temperature-adjusting metal pipes used for being matched with the temperature-adjusting assembly to achieve the temperature-adjusting effect are arranged at the top of the limit mounting cylinder, and an air injection unit is arranged at the top of the temperature-adjusting metal pipes. As a still further scheme of the invention, the air injection unit comprises a hollow air cylinder, an elastic hollow storage part communicated with a temperature-regulating metal pipe is arranged in the hollow air cylinder, the elastic hollow storage part is fixedly connected with the temperature-regulating metal pipe, a limiting cover plate fixedly connected with the temperature-regulating metal pipe is detachably connected to the bottom of the hollow air cylinder, and a plurality of air injection through holes corresponding to the temperature-regulating metal pipe are formed in the lower surface of the limiting cover plate. As a still further scheme of the invention, the temperature adjusting assembly comprises a heat insulation liquid storage pipe, the top of the heat insulation liquid storage pipe is fixedly connected with a storage cover, the top of the storage cover is fixedly connected with a limit mounting cylinder, a plurality of transfusion through holes corresponding to the storage cover are formed in the top of the heat insulation liquid storage pipe, a limit pressure adjusting pipe corresponding to a temperature adjusting metal pipe is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation liquid storage pipe, the limit pressure adjusting pipe is fixedly connected with the limit mounting cylinder, the bott