CN-122004161-A - Mixing and feeding equipment for fishery culture pond
Abstract
The invention provides mixing and feeding equipment for a fishery culture pond, which belongs to the technical field of fishery culture equipment and comprises a movable vehicle body, wherein an inclined mixing bucket capable of rotating is arranged on the movable vehicle body to stir materials, a receiving hopper is arranged below the mixing bucket, an air outlet of a conveying fan is communicated with a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with a feeding pipe, a discharging valve is arranged below the receiving hopper and is communicated with the conveying pipe, and each of a plurality of storage tanks is communicated with a material pumping motor through a corresponding material pumping pipe to pump the materials from the corresponding storage tank to enter the mixing bucket. The invention avoids the working procedures of transporting and manually scattering materials after manual material mixing, reduces the labor intensity and the cost of workers, improves the batch material mixing efficiency, realizes the uniform feeding of the feed, improves the breeding efficiency and the feed utilization rate, reduces the waste, stores various feeds and/or medicines in a plurality of storage boxes, realizes the disposable material mixing and feeding of the various feeds and/or medicines through the rotary stirring of the material mixing barrel, and improves the working efficiency.
Inventors
- WANG HUI
- CAO MING
- CHEN YOUMING
- CHEN CHANGYANG
Assignees
- 三亚市农业技术服务中心
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260330
Claims (17)
- 1. The utility model provides a fishery is mixed material and is thrown material equipment for breed pond which characterized in that includes: a movable vehicle body (1); A stirring barrel support is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), a stirring barrel (2) is arranged on the stirring barrel support, the stirring barrel (2) rotates by taking a central symmetry axis of the stirring barrel (2) as a rotation axis, and a certain included angle is formed between the rotation axis and a vertical axis to ensure that the stirring barrel (2) is obliquely arranged, and the stirring barrel (2) rotates and stirs materials inside through rotation; A receiving hopper (4) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), and the receiving hopper (4) is positioned below the mixing bucket (2), a discharging mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the mixing bucket (2), and when discharging is needed, materials in the mixing bucket (2) fall into the receiving hopper (4) through the discharging mechanism; A material conveying fan (5) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), an air outlet of the material conveying fan (5) is communicated with a material conveying pipe (6), the other end of the material conveying pipe (6) is connected with a material feeding pipe (7), a second driving device (8) which drives the material feeding pipe (7) to rotate relative to the material conveying pipe (6) is also arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), and a material placing valve (9) is arranged below the material receiving hopper (4) and is communicated with the material conveying pipe (6); A plurality of storage boxes (10) are arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), each storage box (10) is communicated with a material drawing motor (12) through a respective material drawing pipe (11), and materials drawn out from the corresponding storage box (10) by each material drawing motor (12) enter the mixing barrel (2); the automatic stirring device is characterized by further comprising a controller (13), wherein the controller (13) is used for controlling the first driving device (3) to drive the stirring barrel (2) to start and stop automatically, the controller (13) is used for controlling the material sucking motor (12) to start and stop, and the controller (13) is used for controlling the second driving device (8) to start and stop and the running direction.
- 2. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 1, wherein the mixing barrel support comprises two support rods (14) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable vehicle body, and support frames (15) are arranged at the tops of the two support rods (14).
- 3. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 2, wherein one end of the supporting frame (15) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (16), the first driving device (3) is connected to the first supporting plate (16), and a driving shaft of the first driving device (3) is connected to the mixing barrel (2).
- 4. A mixing and feeding device for a fish farming pond according to claim 3, characterized in that the other end of the supporting frame (15) is provided with a rotating guide wheel (17) in contact with the outer wall of the mixing bowl (2).
- 5. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 4, wherein a supporting shaft (18) is connected between the middle parts of the two supporting rods (14), and two ends of the supporting shaft (18) are connected with the supporting frame (15).
- 6. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 5, wherein a second supporting plate (19) is further connected between the two supporting rods (14), a fixed connecting rod (20) is connected to the second supporting plate (19), and the other end of the fixed connecting rod (20) is connected to the supporting frame (15).
- 7. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hole (21) arranged on a mixing barrel (2), sliding grooves (22) are formed in two sides of the discharging hole (21), a baffle plate (23) is arranged in the sliding grooves (22) in a sliding mode, a telescopic device (24) fixed on the outer wall of the mixing barrel (2) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (23), and a telescopic end of the telescopic device (24) is connected with one end of the baffle plate (23).
- 8. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 7, wherein the telescopic device (24) is an electric push rod.
- 9. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond, which is disclosed by claim 8, is characterized in that a direct-current power supply (25), a wireless remote control switch (26), a PWM motor speed regulator (27) and a relay (28) are arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing barrel (2), the direct-current power supply (25) provides working voltages for the wireless remote control switch (26), the PWM motor speed regulator (27), the relay (28) and the electric push rod, and the wireless remote control switch (26) sends control signals to control the on-off of a circuit through the relay (28), and the PWM motor speed regulator (27) regulates the running speed of the electric push rod.
- 10. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 1, wherein a mounting seat (29) is arranged at the end part of the conveying pipe (6), a mounting cover (30) is arranged on the mounting seat (29), and one end of the feeding pipe (7) can penetrate through the mounting cover (30) in a rotating mode and then extend into the conveying pipe (6).
- 11. The mixing and feeding device for a fish farming pond according to claim 10, characterized in that the second driving means (8) are provided on the mounting base (29).
- 12. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 10, wherein a circumferential meshing gear (31) is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe (7), a turbine (32) is connected to a driving shaft of the second driving device (8), and a pinion (34) meshed with the meshing gear (31) is connected to the turbine (32) through a rotating shaft (33) capable of movably penetrating through the mounting cover (30).
- 13. The mixing and feeding device for a fish farming pond according to claim 12, characterized in that the top of the mounting cover (30) is provided with a gear cover (35) for covering the meshing gear (31) and the pinion gear (34).
- 14. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 1, wherein a guide funnel (36) is arranged above a bung hole of the mixing barrel (2), and materials pumped from the storage bin (10) by the pumping motor (12) fall into the mixing barrel (2) through the guide funnel (36).
- 15. The mixing and feeding device for the fishery culture pond according to claim 1, wherein each of the pumping pipes (11) and the conveying pipes (6) is provided with a flowmeter for measuring the flow rate of solid materials and is connected with the controller (13).
- 16. The stirring and feeding device for a fish farming pond according to any one of claims 1-15, characterized in that the first driving means (3) is a servo motor.
- 17. A mixing and feeding device for a fish farming pond according to any one of claims 1-15, characterized in that the second drive means (8) is a servo motor.
Description
Mixing and feeding equipment for fishery culture pond Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for fishery cultivation, in particular to material mixing and feeding equipment for a fishery cultivation pond. Background At present, three modes of pond culture, cage culture and factory culture pond culture are mainly adopted for fishery culture (such as grouper culture). The pond culture period is short, the survival rate is high, multiple varieties of mixed culture can be carried out, and the bait coefficient is low. However, the pond culture water body is relatively closed, but the benefit of unit area is relatively low, the pond substrate is easy to be polluted, and the culture environment needs to be replaced timely. The cage culture is a common culture mode in coastal areas, can provide a running water culture environment, ensures that the quality of commercial fishes is better, has poor drug effect, serious bait waste and easy disease occurrence, and is easily influenced by severe weather such as typhoons, thunderstorms and the like on the sea, so that the cage is damaged. The coastal industrial cultivation realizes the running water cultivation environment by extracting seawater into the cultivation pond, and the bait, the medicines and the like are conveniently put in, so that the cultivation requirement can be met by carefully adjusting the water quality and the environmental condition, and the influence of severe sea weather can be avoided. The cultivation personnel for factory cultivation need to patrol regularly, feed, medicine and the like are fed, and the feed and the medicine can be fed together after being mixed. However, in the existing industrial cultivation, the medicine or the feed is fed into a cultivation pond by adopting a manual throwing mode, a stirring barrel or a manual stirring material is utilized before feeding, a dustpan or a simple hopper is utilized for loading after the stirring material is finished, the manual throwing material is carried out by walking along the pond edge, the labor intensity of workers is high in the mode, the material throwing quantity is controlled only through experience, the material throwing is uneven, the feed is wasted or the feeding is insufficient, or the fixed-point feeding is carried out through a conveyor, the conveyor only has a conveying function, the stirring material still needs to be stirred on the ground in advance, and the secondary conveying is carried through a trolley or a lifting machine, so that the procedures are dispersed and the batch interval is long. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide mixing and feeding equipment for a fishery culture pond, which aims to solve at least one technical problem in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: The invention provides a mixing and feeding device for a fishery culture pond, which comprises the following components: A movable vehicle body; The movable vehicle body is provided with a stirring barrel support, the stirring barrel support is provided with a stirring barrel, the stirring barrel rotates by taking a central symmetry axis of the stirring barrel as a rotation axis, the rotation axis and a vertical axis form a certain included angle, and the stirring barrel rotates and stirs materials inside through rotation; the movable vehicle body is provided with a receiving hopper which is positioned below the mixing barrel, the side wall of the mixing barrel is provided with a discharging mechanism, and materials in the mixing barrel fall into the receiving hopper through the discharging mechanism when the materials are required to be discharged; the movable vehicle body is provided with a material conveying fan, an air outlet of the material conveying fan is communicated with a material conveying pipe, the other end of the material conveying pipe is connected with a material feeding pipe, and the movable vehicle body is also provided with a second driving device for driving the material feeding pipe to rotate relative to the material conveying pipe; Each storage box is communicated with a material pumping motor through a respective material pumping pipe, and materials pumped by each material pumping motor from the corresponding storage box enter the mixing barrel; The automatic stirring machine also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is used for controlling the first driving device to drive the stirring barrel to start and stop automatically, the controller is used for controlling the material sucking motor to start and stop automatically, and the controller is used for controlling the second driving device to start and stop automatically and the running direction. Further, the mixing bucket support comprises two support rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable car body, and support frames are arranged at the tops of the two support rods