CN-122004190-A - Forest pest control is with removing fuming and putting medicine device

CN122004190ACN 122004190 ACN122004190 ACN 122004190ACN-122004190-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable fuming and drug-releasing device for forest pest control, which belongs to the technical field of forest control and comprises a barrel body and a bottom net fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the barrel body, wherein a net barrel is clamped at the upper part of the inner wall of the barrel body, a piston plate is connected with the inner wall of a square barrel arranged at the lower part of the net barrel in a sliding manner, and the output end of a motor fixedly connected with the outer surface of the barrel body extends into the square barrel and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod. According to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the air blower and the heating wire, the drying effect can be achieved on the forage on the upper surface of the bottom net, the full combustion of the follow-up forage is facilitated, the motor works to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the nut drives the piston plate to move left and right on the inner wall of the square cylinder, in the process, the air in the barrel body flows to the outside, the ventilation in the device is increased, and meanwhile, the forage burnt in the barrel body is slowed down to move to the outside, so that the potential safety hazard to the external forest environment is reduced.

Inventors

Zhang Xuen
FAN JUANJUAN
ZHAO WEI
WANG XIAONA
An Zerui
YANG TING
HU XIAOXIAO

Assignees

铜川市林业工作站(铜川市林木种苗工作站)

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260321

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a forest pest control is with removing device of putting medicine of fuming, includes staving and staving inner wall's lower part fixed connection's end net, its characterized in that, the upper portion joint of staving inner wall has the barrel, the inner wall sliding connection of the square section of thick bamboo that the barrel lower part set up has the piston board, the output of barrel external surface fixed connection's motor extends to the inside of square section of thick bamboo and fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod, the eccentric wheel that square section of thick bamboo inside set up and the output fixed connection of motor, and the interior diapire and the interior roof of square section of thick bamboo inlay respectively have a set of first check valve and second check valve, the nut of eccentric wheel through square section of thick bamboo and with the filter screen sliding connection that square section of thick bamboo lower part set up, the piston frame inner wall sliding connection that reciprocating screw rod surface threaded connection passes through straight pole and piston board fixed connection, the piston frame passes through the bottom surface fixed connection with the filter screen, and the bottom surface fixed connection of piston frame has the telescopic spring, the surface fixed connection of barrel has the air-blower, and the right wire that barrel inside the barrel set up is located the air-out end.
2. The movable fuming and drug-releasing device for forest pest control according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the piston frame cylinder, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rod are respectively fixedly connected with the filter screen and the piston frame, the vertical rod is in sliding connection with the penetrating part of the piston frame cylinder, and the ball rotationally connected with the upper surface of the filter screen is in contact with the outer surface of the eccentric wheel.
3. The movable smoke generating and drug releasing device for forest pest control according to claim 1, wherein a group of first check valves embedded on the outer surface of the barrel body are communicated with the interior of the piston frame barrel, a group of second check valves embedded on the lower portion of the inner wall of the barrel body are embedded on the inner wall of the barrel body, and a third check valve embedded on the inner bottom wall of the piston frame barrel is communicated with the second check valves.
4. A mobile smoke generating and drug releasing device for forest pest control as defined in claim 3, wherein the second check valve is located above the bottom net, the air inlet end of the first check valve is communicated with the outside, the air outlet end of the first check valve is communicated with the air inlet end of the third check valve, the air outlet end of the third check valve is communicated with the air inlet end of the second check valve, and the air outlet end of the second check valve is communicated with the inside of the barrel.
5. The movable fuming and drug-releasing device for forest pest control according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet end of the air blower extends to the inside of the barrel body, the heating wire is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body, the protective cover arranged on the right side of the heating wire is clamped with the inner wall of the barrel body, and the bottom surface of the bottom net is fixedly connected with the oscillating motor.
6. The movable fuming and drug-releasing device for forest pest control according to claim 1, wherein the motor is rotatably connected with the penetrating part of the barrel body, the sliding block fixedly connected with the outer surface of the nut is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the square barrel, one end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with the nut, and the other end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with the piston plate.
7. The movable fuming and drug-releasing device for forest pest control according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate is clamped on the upper surface of the net barrel, a handle is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the cover plate, the air inlet end of the first one-way valve is communicated with the inside of the barrel body, the air outlet end of the first one-way valve is communicated with the air inlet end of the second one-way valve, and the air outlet end of the second one-way valve is communicated with the inside of the net barrel.
8. The movable fuming and drug-placing device for forest pest control according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the barrel body, and handrails are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel body.
9. The movable fuming and drug-releasing device for forest pest control according to claim 1, wherein the front side of the barrel body is clamped with a cleaning box door and a feeding box door, the cleaning box door is in contact with the inside of the barrel body, the front side of the feeding box door is clamped with an observation door, the front side of the feeding box door is inlaid with a protective net, and the feeding box door, the observation door and the protective net are in contact with the inside of the barrel body.

Description

Forest pest control is with removing fuming and putting medicine device Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry control, and particularly relates to a movable fuming and medicine-discharging device for forest pest control. Background Along with the change of global climate and ecological environment, the types of forest diseases and insect pests are continuously increased, so that greater challenges are brought to prevention and treatment work, the effects of frost prevention and disease and insect pest prevention and treatment can be achieved by adopting smoke, the smoke agent has excellent diffuse diffusion capability and penetrability, can effectively cover dense vegetation areas and relatively closed spaces, has fine smoke particles, can penetrate into hidden parts such as plant leaf backs and bark gaps, and kills hidden pests and bacteria. The forage used in smoking mainly comprises crop straw, weeds, fallen leaves, mugwort, wheat straw, fresh branches and other inflammable materials capable of generating a large amount of smoke, in the smoking process, oxygen is a key factor of combustion, sufficient oxygen can accelerate forage oxidation reaction, black smoke and particulate matters generated by incomplete combustion are reduced, the existing fuming and drug releasing device lacks pretreatment on forage, some forage with higher humidity is difficult to fully burn, and the problem that the burnt forage moves outwards along with airflow possibly exists for increasing the air circulation of the device, so that potential safety hazards are caused to external forest environment. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the problems that the prior art lacks pretreatment of forage, the forage with higher humidity is difficult to burn fully, and the burnt forage possibly moves outwards along with airflow to cause potential safety hazards to external forest environments in order to increase the air circulation of the device, and provides the movable fuming and drug placing device for preventing and controlling forest diseases and insect pests. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a forest pest control is with removing device of putting medicine of fuming, includes the bottom net of lower part fixed connection of staving and staving inner wall, the upper portion joint of staving inner wall has the wire barrel, the inner wall sliding connection of the square section of thick bamboo that the wire barrel lower part set up has the piston board, the output of the motor of barrel external surface fixed connection extends to the inside of square section of thick bamboo and fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod, the eccentric wheel of square section of thick bamboo inside setting and the output fixed connection of motor, and the interior diapire and the interior roof of square section of thick bamboo inlay respectively have a set of first check valve and second check valve, the eccentric wheel runs through square section of thick bamboo and with the filter screen sliding connection that the square section of thick bamboo lower part set up, reciprocating screw rod surface threaded connection's nut passes through straight pole and piston board fixed connection, the piston frame inner wall sliding connection that the filter screen lower part set up has the piston frame, the piston frame passes through the bottom surface fixed connection of montant and filter screen, and the bottom surface fixed connection of piston frame has the expansion spring, the surface fixed connection of barrel has the air-blower, and the heater wire that the barrel inside sets up is located the right side of the end of giving vent to anger. As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of extension spring and the interior bottom fixed connection of piston frame section of thick bamboo, both ends are respectively with filter screen and piston frame fixed connection about the montant, and the department sliding connection that runs through of montant and piston frame section of thick bamboo, the ball of filter screen upper surface swivelling joint contacts with the surface of eccentric wheel. As a further description of the above technical solution: The first check valves embedded on the outer surface of the barrel body are communicated with the inside of the piston frame barrel, the second check valves embedded on the lower part of the inner wall of the barrel body are communicated with the third check valve embedded on the inner bottom wall of the piston frame barrel. As a further description of the above technical solution: The second check valve is located above the bottom net, the air inlet end of the first check valve is communicated with the outside, the air outlet end of the first check valve is communicated with the air inlet end of the third check valve, the air outlet end of