CN-122004233-A - Composition containing carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil and application thereof
Abstract
The invention provides a composition containing carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil and application thereof, the composition consists of carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil as active ingredients. The active ingredients in the pesticide composition disclosed by the invention have a good synergistic effect and a good application prospect.
Inventors
- CHENG ZHI
- ZHONG JIAYIN
- YU SHIFENG
- Dai Demao
Assignees
- 安徽大农时代科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260202
Claims (8)
- 1. The pesticide composition is characterized by comprising the effective components of carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil, wherein the mass ratio of the carbosulfan to the clothianidin to the fludioxonil is 24-8:8-24:0.5-4.
- 2. A pesticide composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the mass ratio of carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil is 24:8:0.5-4, preferably 24:8:0.5, 24:8:1, 24:8:2, 24:8:3 or 24:8:4.
- 3. A pesticide composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the mass ratio of carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil is 8:8:0.5-4, preferably 8:8:0.5, 8:8:1, 8:8:2, 8:8:3 or 8:8:4.
- 4. A pesticide composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the mass ratio of carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil is 8:24:0.5-4, preferably 8:24:0.5, 8:24:1, 8:24:2, 8:24:3 or 8:24:4.
- 5. A pesticide formulation, characterized in that it comprises a pesticide composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and a suitable pesticide adjuvant.
- 6. The formulation according to claim 5, wherein a pesticidally suitable dosage form is formulated, preferably said dosage form is a seed treatment suspension.
- 7. The formulation according to claim 6, characterized in that the active ingredients carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil constitute 5% to 80%, preferably 10% to 50% of the total weight of the formulation.
- 8. The use of a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or a formulation according to any one of claims 5 to 7 for controlling plant diseases and pests, preferably the plant disease is one of banded sclerotial blight, root rot, anthracnose and stalk rot of wheat, particularly preferably stalk rot of wheat, preferably the pest is one of cabbage caterpillar, plutella xylostella, rice planthopper, chilo suppressalis, tryporyza incertulas, cotton aphid or wheat flammule.
Description
Composition containing carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil and application thereof Technical Field The invention relates to the field of pesticides, in particular to an application of a composition containing carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil in preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests. Background Carbosulfan (Carbosulfan), trade names of winter, an Miante, and Ding Liuwei, belongs to carbamate insecticidal acaricide, and has a chemical formula of C 20H32N2O3 S and CAS number 55285-14-8, and the structural formula is shown in formula 1: Formula 1. Carbosulfan is colorless or pale yellow oily liquid, has a density of 1.1+ -0.1 g/cm3, and vapor pressure of 4.1X10 4 Pa (25deg.C), is insoluble in water, and is easily dissolved in organic solvent. The oral LD 50 male rat is 224 mg/kg, the female rat is 187 mg/kg, and the pesticide belongs to moderate toxic pesticide. The pesticide has the advantages of strong permeability, low residue and rapid action by inhibiting the activities of acetylcholinesterase and carboxylesterase, has the effects of contact killing and stomach poisoning on pests such as aphids, borers, leafhoppers and the like, has low toxicity to natural enemies and beneficial organisms, and is a safe substitute for the virulent pesticide carbofuran. The pesticide composition is mainly used for controlling pests of crops such as citrus, cotton, rice and the like, and can effectively control various pests such as rust ticks, diving She E, thrips, sugarcane borers and the like. Clothianidin is a general name of a compound (E) -1- (2-chloro-1, 3-thiazol-5-ylmethyl) -3-methyl-2-nitroguanidine, 1- (2-chloro-5-thiazolylmethyl) -3-methyl-2-nitroguanidine, an English general name is clothianidin, a molecular formula is C 6H8ClN5O2 S, a relative molecular weight is 249.7, a CAS number is 210880-92-5, and a structural formula is shown in a formula 2: Formula 2. Clothianidin is one of neonicotinoids, and is a high-efficiency, safe and high-selectivity novel pesticide with the functions similar to that of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and with contact killing, stomach toxicity and systemic activity. The pesticide is mainly used for preventing and controlling hemiptera, coleoptera, diptera and some lepidoptera pests on rice, vegetables, fruit trees and other crops, has the advantages of high efficiency, broad spectrum, small dosage, low toxicity, long efficacy duration, no phytotoxicity to crops, safe use, no interactive resistance with conventional pesticides and the like, has excellent systemic and osmotic effects, and is a further variety for replacing high-toxic organophosphorus pesticides. The novel and special structure has better performance than the traditional nicotine pesticide, and can become a large-scale pesticide variety worldwide. Fludioxonil is a non-systemic fungicide that can be absorbed by plant tissues to inhibit mitogen-activated protein kinase activity during osmotic signaling. Fludioxonil is a common name of the compound 4- (2, 2-difluoro-1, 3-benzodioxol-4-yl) pyrrole-3-carbonitrile, the English common name is fluxiaoil, the molecular formula is C 12H6F2N2O2, the relative molecular weight is 248.2, the CAS number is 131341-86-1, and the structural formula is shown in formula 3: Formula 3. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the effects of compounding pesticide ingredients are unpredictable and generally manifest as antagonistic, additive and synergistic effects. The prior art does not report that carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil are mixed, and the inventor discovers that the carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil have better synergistic effect after being mixed. In view of this, the present application has been completed. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides a specific synergistic ternary pesticide composition which consists of carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil as effective components. Preferably, the mass ratio of carbosulfan, clothianidin and fludioxonil is 24-8:8-24:0.5-4. In a second aspect the present invention provides a composition comprising a pesticidal composition according to the present invention and a suitable pesticidal adjuvant. The invention also provides application of the composition and the preparation in preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests. Detailed Description The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to examples. For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended