CN-122004491-A - Modularized layered spinach cleaning machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized layered spinach cleaning machine, and belongs to the field of agricultural product processing equipment. The whole machine adopts a three-layer vertical stacking structure, and comprises root removing, cleaning and packaging modules from top to bottom, wherein each module is independently designed, and a conveyor belt is used for realizing continuous material conveying, so that a space intensive full-flow processing layout is formed. The main body frame adopts standardized aluminum profile, and the bottom is furnished with movable wheelset and adjustable supporting legs, takes into account mobility and stability. The root removing module is used for accurately cutting spinach root hairs through a mechanical transmission and positioning clamp, the cleaning module is of a soaking and spraying combined structure and is used for efficiently removing sediment in the transparent protection cavity, and the packaging module can be in seamless connection with automatic packaging equipment to realize full-process automation. The invention obviously improves the space utilization rate and the automation level, is convenient to assemble, disassemble and maintain, has strong universality, is suitable for laboratories and small-sized processing workshops, and effectively solves the problems of single function, large occupied area and dependence on manpower of the traditional spinach processing equipment.

Inventors

• LIU HAO
• LI CHENGSHUO
• YU ZHUOYI
• Su Xinhang
• LIU JIAPENG
• YANG ZHIHAO
• XU SIQI
• HAN ZIKANG
• LIU LU

Assignees

• 河北农业大学

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20260226

Claims (4)

1. 1. The modularized spinach automatic treatment device comprises an aluminum profile main body frame, a root removing module, a cleaning module, a packaging module, a conveyor belt, a positioning clamp, a cutting tool, a plurality of groups of spray heads, a transparent protection cavity, moving wheels and adjustable supporting feet, and is characterized in that the aluminum profile main body frame is of a three-layer vertical stacking structure, the root removing module, the cleaning module and the packaging module which are independently arranged are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the modules are matched with the conveyor belt through blanking channels to realize continuous material conveying, and the moving wheels and the adjustable supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the aluminum profile main body frame.
2. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rooting module comprises a first conveyor belt, a cutting tool, a first blanking channel and a waste box, wherein one side of the first conveyor belt is provided with a stepping motor and controlled by the stepping motor, the cutting tool is arranged at the tail end of the other side of the first conveyor belt, the waste box is correspondingly arranged below the end of the first conveyor belt, and the first blanking channel is communicated with the end of the first conveyor belt.
3. 3. The device of claim 1, wherein the cleaning module comprises a plurality of groups of spray nozzles, a second conveyor belt, a positioning brush, a transparent protection cavity, a positioning clamp and a second blanking channel, wherein the spray nozzles are arranged above the second conveyor belt, the positioning brush is fixed on the second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the positioning brush are integrally arranged in the transparent protection cavity, the positioning clamp is arranged outside the transparent protection cavity and at the tail end of the second conveyor belt, and the second blanking channel is correspondingly arranged below the positioning clamp.
4. 4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the packaging module comprises a packaging conveyor belt, an automatic packaging machine and a collecting box, the lower part of the second blanking channel is in butt joint with the packaging conveyor belt, the automatic packaging machine is arranged at the tail end of the packaging conveyor belt, and the collecting box is correspondingly arranged at the outlet of the automatic packaging machine.

Description

Modularized layered spinach cleaning machine Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment, in particular to a modularized layered spinach cleaning machine. Background Spinach is used as a common leaf vegetable, and the working procedures of root removal, cleaning, packaging and the like are sequentially completed in the processing process. The traditional spinach treatment is dependent on manual operation, and has the problems of low efficiency, poor consistency, difficult guarantee of sanitary conditions and the like. Most of the existing spinach processing equipment is single-function equipment, the space occupation is large, the integration level is low, the disassembly and the maintenance are inconvenient, and the flexible application requirements of multiple scenes such as laboratories, small-sized processing workshops and the like are difficult to meet. Therefore, a spinach processing device with high integration level, high automation degree and good universality is needed. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a modularized layered spinach cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems of single function, large space occupation, low automation degree and high manual dependency of spinach processing equipment in the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A modularized layered spinach cleaning machine comprises a complete machine frame, three layers of vertically stacked functional modules and a conveyor belt conveying mechanism, wherein the three layers of functional modules sequentially comprise a root removing module, a cleaning module and a packaging module from top to bottom, each module is of an independent modularized structure, and continuous conveying of materials is realized through the conveyor belt, so that a space intensive type full-flow processing layout is formed. Furthermore, the whole machine frame is a standardized aluminum profile frame, and a movable wheel set and adjustable supporting legs are integrally arranged at the bottom of the frame, so that the movement flexibility and the working stability are both considered. Furthermore, the root removing module comprises a positioning clamp and a cutting device, spinach is accurately conveyed through a conveyor belt, automatic and standardized cutting of root hairs is realized by matching with the cutting device, and the positioning clamp is a plurality of groups of adjustable clamps and can adapt to spinach with different sizes. Further, cleaning module includes transparent protection chamber, soaks structure and multiunit shower nozzle, and the spinach is accepted to spray in the conveying process and is washd and accomplish to soak in the protection intracavity, effectively gets rid of silt and impurity, and transparent protection chamber is convenient for observe the cleaning state and prevent splash and splash. Furthermore, the packaging module directly receives the cleaned spinach through the conveyor belt, and can be in seamless connection with an automatic packaging device, so that full-process automation from root removal and cleaning to packaging is realized. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. And the modular layering design is that the three-layer vertical stacking structure greatly improves the space utilization rate, and each module is independent and convenient to maintain, upgrade and isolate faults. 2. The design of the aluminum profile frame and the movable wheel set enables the equipment to be convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble, flexible to move, and suitable for multiple scenes such as laboratories and small-sized processing workshops. 3. The automatic degree is high, the full flow of root removal, cleaning and packaging is automatic, the manual intervention is reduced, and the processing efficiency and consistency are improved. 4. The universality is strong, the multiple groups of adjustable positioning fixtures can adapt to spinach with different sizes, and the application range of the equipment is enlarged. Drawings FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; In the figure, 1-aluminum profile frame, 2-root removing module, 201-cutting tool, 202-stepping motor, 203-first conveyor belt, 204-waste box, 205-first blanking channel, 3-cleaning module, 301-spray nozzle, 302-positioning fixture, 303-second blanking channel, 304-transparent protection cavity, 305-positioning brush, 306-second conveyor belt, 4-packaging module, 401-automatic packaging machine, 402-packaging conveyor belt, 403-collecting box, 5-moving wheel and 6-adjustable supporting leg Detailed Description The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1, the modularized layered spinach cleaning machine comprises a complete machine frame 1, three layers of