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CN-122006041-A - Quick severe surgery trachea cannula positioner convenient to adjust

CN122006041ACN 122006041 ACN122006041 ACN 122006041ACN-122006041-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and discloses an acute and severe surgical trachea cannula positioning device convenient to adjust, which comprises a fitting mask, an endotracheal tube for performing tracheal intubation treatment on the patient suffering from acute and severe diseases is arranged in the laminating mask, and one end of the endotracheal tube penetrates through the corresponding position of the laminating mask and extends outwards. Through increasing and setting up trachea positioning mechanism, this mechanism not only can form tracheal catheter bottom location through the guide chamber of lower registration arm and the center seat of seaming ring seat, realize bottom fixing with the help of patient's oral cavity interlock, prevent that the pipe lower extreme from shifting, the rubber layer in the upper registration arm can be fixed guiding the pipe upper portion moreover, elastic rubber diaphragm between cooperation annular seat and the locating ring seat, when the pipe takes place the skew, can utilize the poor guide pipe automatic center of elasticity that elastic deformation produced to reset, realize the pipe double positioning from top to bottom, avoid influencing the ventilation effect because of the skew, promote intubate therapeutic security and reliability.

Inventors

  • YAO HONGLIN
  • ZHAO XUECHENG
  • YANG YANG
  • HUANG JIAN

Assignees

  • 中国人民解放军东部战区总医院

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260127

Claims (8)

  1. 1. An easy-to-adjust positioning device for a tracheal intubation of critical surgery, which is characterized by comprising, The device comprises a fitting mask (1), wherein an endotracheal tube (7) for performing tracheal intubation treatment on an urgent and severe patient is arranged in the fitting mask (1), one end of the endotracheal tube (7) penetrates through a corresponding position of the fitting mask (1) and extends outwards, and a seaming ring seat (14) for supporting and fixing the mouth of the urgent and severe patient is arranged in the fitting mask (1); The adaptive anti-moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fitting mask (1) and is used for preventing the tracheal deviation caused by the change of the receptor position of a patient suffering from acute and severe diseases during intubation treatment; The trachea positioning mechanism is arranged on the attaching mask (1) and is used for carrying out multiple positioning and fixing treatment on the trachea of the patient suffering from the acute and severe symptoms during treatment; The multimode treatment mechanism is arranged on the tracheal catheter (7) and is used for carrying out synchronous multimode treatment and diagnosis treatment on the acute and severe patients in the tracheal intubation treatment process; The elastic relieving mechanism is arranged on the seaming ring seat (14) and is used for elastically relieving the jaw of the patient suffering from the acute and severe diseases in the tracheal intubation treatment process.
  2. 2. The emergency and severe surgery trachea cannula positioning device convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein the adaptation anti-moving mechanism comprises a flexible edge strip (2), the bottom edge of the fitting mask (1) is provided with the flexible edge strip (2), the bottom of the flexible edge strip (2) is arranged on an elastic fitting part (30) fitting the face of a patient, and an upper positioning tube (9) is arranged on one side of the middle of the top end of the fitting mask (1).
  3. 3. The rapid and severe surgical tracheal intubation positioning device convenient to adjust according to claim 2, wherein the adaptive anti-moving mechanism further comprises an audible and visual alarm (4), a plurality of audible and visual alarms (4) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the flexible side strip (2) at equal intervals, upper elastic belts (3) are arranged on two sides of the middle front part of the bottom end of the flexible side strip (2), middle elastic belts (21) are arranged on two sides of the middle part of the bottom end of the flexible side strip (2), lower elastic belts (22) are arranged on two sides of the middle rear part of the bottom end of the flexible side strip (2), and end connection parts of the upper elastic belts (3), the middle elastic belts (21) and the lower elastic belts (22) are connected through magic tapes (5), and the positions of the upper elastic belts (3), the middle elastic belts (21) and the lower elastic belts (22) are respectively corresponding to the audible and visual alarms (4) on the flexible side strip (2).
  4. 4. The emergency and severe surgery trachea cannula positioning device convenient to adjust according to claim 3, wherein the adaptation anti-moving mechanism further comprises a tension sensor (13), tension sensors (13) for monitoring the tension in the use process are arranged in the middle of the outer walls of the upper elastic band (3), the middle elastic band (21) and the lower elastic band (22), and a gyroscope (15) and an acceleration sensor (16) for monitoring the position change data information of the head of a patient are respectively arranged in the middle of one side of the inner wall of the fitting mask (1).
  5. 5. The quick and severe surgical tracheal intubation positioning device convenient to adjust according to claim 4, wherein the tracheal positioning mechanism comprises a lower positioning tube (20), a lower positioning tube (20) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the seaming ring seat (14), a guide cavity (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower positioning tube (20), an annular seat (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper positioning tube (9), a positioning ring seat (28) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the annular seat (27), a rubber layer (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring seat (28), and a rubber diaphragm (26) capable of elastically resetting is arranged between the positioning ring seat (28) and the annular seat (27).
  6. 6. The rapid and severe surgical tracheal intubation positioning device convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein the multimode treatment mechanism comprises two-way auscultation catheters (6), two-way auscultation catheters (6) corresponding to two lung areas of a patient are arranged in the middle of two sides of each tracheal catheter (7), a distance mark (8) for displaying the insertion depth is arranged at the top of the outer wall of each tracheal catheter (7), and a respiratory end carbon dioxide sensor (17) is arranged at the position, away from the fitting mask (1), inside each tracheal catheter (7).
  7. 7. The rapid and severe surgical tracheal intubation positioning device convenient to adjust according to claim 6, wherein the multimode treatment mechanism further comprises a three-way interface seat (10), the three-way interface seat (10) is arranged on the upper portion of the fitting mask (1), the end portions of the tracheal catheter (7) and the two-way auscultation catheter (6) are communicated with the inside of the three-way interface seat (10), an air pipe connecting port (11) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the three-way interface seat (10), and stethoscope interfaces (12) are arranged in the middle of two sides of the three-way interface seat (10).
  8. 8. The quick and severe surgical tracheal intubation positioning device convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein the elastic relieving mechanism comprises a center seat (23), the center seat (23) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the seaming ring seat (14), a plurality of hollow elastic columns (19) are circumferentially arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the center seat (23), one ends of the hollow elastic columns (19) far away from the center seat (23) are respectively connected with the corresponding positions of the inner wall of the seaming ring seat (14), a clearance cavity (25) is arranged between the center seat (23) and the seaming ring seat (14), and an arc-shaped meshing groove (18) is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the seaming ring seat (14).

Description

Quick severe surgery trachea cannula positioner convenient to adjust Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an acute and severe surgical trachea cannula positioning device convenient to adjust. Background In the whole surgical diagnosis and treatment process, the tracheal intubation is a key core operation for guaranteeing the airway smoothness and the respiratory function maintenance of a patient, and the application effect of the tracheal intubation is directly related to the intraoperative safety and postoperative rehabilitation of the patient. The core differences of the acute and severe surgical cannulas and the common surgical cannulas are concentrated in the key dimensions of the complexity of an operation scene, the stability of a basic physiological state of a patient, the guidance of an operation core target, the aggressive degree of a technical implementation strategy, the priority order of risk prevention and control and the like, and the essence of the differences is based on the emergency critical degree of the illness state of the patient, the differences of the functional states of basic viscera and the core requirements of airway management in different scenes. The emergency severe cases take the quick establishment of an effective airway and the saving of life as primary targets, the common surgical cases take the guarantee of operation safety and the reduction of postoperative complications as core guide, but in the clinical practice of the emergency severe surgical intubation, the fixing links have obvious pain points, on one hand, emergency severe patients often accompany disturbance of consciousness and agitation, the positions of the patients can be frequently switched in the operation process, the traditional medical adhesive tape fixing mode is extremely easy to loosen and further lead to the displacement and even the escape of a catheter, the life safety of the patients is directly threatened, and on the other hand, the tension of the traditional fixing belt is regulated and controlled by the experience of medical staff, and the situation of uneven tension is easy to occur. The too big facial skin that probably oppresses of tension causes local blood circulation disorder, causes complication such as skin red swelling, pressure sore, and tension is not enough then can't realize effectively fixed, still has the pipe to shift the risk, in addition, patient's position changes the back, traditional fixed mode needs medical personnel manual work to readjust fixedly, under the high strength work scene of emergency rescue, further aggravate medical personnel's work load, perhaps even delay the state of illness because of the adjustment is untimely, consequently, the skilled person provides an emergency surgical trachea cannula positioner convenient to adjust, be used for solving above-mentioned technical problem that exists. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rapid and severe surgical trachea cannula positioning device convenient to adjust, and solves the problems that the trachea fixation effect is poor and the fixation tension is uneven easily in the surgical intubation treatment process. In order to achieve the aim, the invention is realized by the following technical proposal that the positioning device for the tracheal intubation of the acute and severe surgery, which is convenient to adjust, comprises, The device comprises a fitting mask, wherein an endotracheal tube for performing tracheal intubation treatment on an urgent and severe patient is arranged in the fitting mask, one end of the endotracheal tube penetrates through a corresponding position of the fitting mask and extends outwards, and a seaming ring seat for supporting and fixing the mouth of the urgent and severe patient is arranged in the fitting mask; the adaptive anti-moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fitting mask and is used for preventing the change of the receptor position of an acute and severe patient during intubation treatment from causing the deviation of the trachea; The trachea positioning mechanism is arranged on the joint mask and is used for carrying out multiple positioning and fixing treatment on the trachea of the emergency patient during treatment; the multimode treatment mechanism is arranged on the tracheal catheter and is used for synchronously carrying out multimode treatment and diagnosis treatment on the acute and severe patients in the tracheal intubation treatment process; the elastic relieving mechanism is arranged on the seaming ring seat and is used for elastically relieving the jaw of the patient suffering from the acute and severe diseases in the tracheal intubation treatment process. Preferably, the adaptation anti-moving mechanism comprises a flexible edge strip, the flexible edge strip is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the laminating face