CN-122006575-A - Asphalt mixture stirring equipment
Abstract
The application provides asphalt mixture stirring equipment, which belongs to the technical field of asphalt processing and comprises a stirring box, a stirring frame arranged in the stirring box, and driving components, wherein the driving components are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring box in a front-back symmetrical manner, sealing plates are hinged to the upper ends of the two driving components, hinge shafts of the sealing plates are respectively positioned in vertical grooves correspondingly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring box, limit shafts arranged on the side surfaces of the two sealing plates are respectively positioned in transverse grooves correspondingly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring box, L-shaped turning plates are uniformly hinged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the stirring box, and the L-shaped turning plates are respectively positioned at the lower ends of the sealing plates.
Inventors
- WANG BIN
- YIN MING
- XU WEIXIAN
- CHEN XIAONING
- LI JIANSHE
Assignees
- 山西丰京建材股份有限公司
- 河南亚龙智能装备有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260414
Claims (10)
- 1. Asphalt mixture agitated vessel, including agitator tank (1) and agitator frame (2) that agitator tank (1) inside set up, its characterized in that still includes: The driving components (3) are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring box (1) in a front-back symmetrical mode, sealing plates (4) are hinged to the upper ends of the two driving components (3), hinge shafts of the sealing plates (4) are respectively located in vertical grooves (5) correspondingly formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring box (1), and limiting shafts (41) formed in the side faces of the two sealing plates (4) are respectively located in transverse grooves (6) correspondingly formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring box (1); The L-shaped turning plates (7) arranged in a left-right array are hinged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the stirring box (1), and the L-shaped turning plates (7) are all positioned at the lower ends of the sealing plates (4).
- 2. The asphalt mixture stirring equipment according to claim 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the stirring box (1) are respectively connected with a driving plate (8) through sliding rails, one sides of the two driving plates (8) close to the stirring box (1) are respectively provided with a strip-shaped groove (81), the end heads of the hinge shafts of the L-shaped turning plates (7) are respectively provided with an L-shaped deflector rod (71), the end heads of the L-shaped deflector rods (71) are respectively positioned in the strip-shaped grooves (81) corresponding to the same sides, and the driving assembly (3) is matched with the driving plates (8) to drive the L-shaped turning plates (7) to turn.
- 3. The asphalt mixture stirring device according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (3) comprises a first push rod (31) and a driving rod (32), the first push rod (31) is respectively arranged on mounting seats correspondingly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the stirring tank (1), the driving rod (32) is arranged at the telescopic end of the first push rod (31), a sliding hole axially and slidably connected with the driving rod (32) is formed in the middle of the driving plate (8), a baffle ring (321) is axially and slidably connected with the lower end of the driving rod (32), a first spring (322) is sleeved at the lower end of the driving rod (32), the lower end of the first spring (322) is fixed with a step surface at the bottom of the driving rod (32), and the upper end of the first spring (322) is fixed with the baffle ring (321) on the same side.
- 4. The asphalt mixture stirring equipment according to claim 3, wherein the upper ends of the driving rods (32) are all connected with a mounting frame (323) in a sliding manner, sealing plates (4) are hinged inside the mounting frame (323), second springs (324) are sleeved at the upper ends of the driving rods (32), the upper ends of the second springs (324) are fixed with a step surface at the upper ends of the driving rods (32), and the lower ends of the second springs (324) are fixed with the mounting frame (323).
- 5. The asphalt mixture stirring apparatus according to claim 3, wherein L-shaped compression bars (325) are arranged at the upper ends of the driving rods (32), and the L-shaped compression bars (325) can be abutted with the driving plates (8) at the same side and press the driving plates (8) downwards.
- 6. The asphalt mixture stirring equipment according to claim 1, wherein a screw rod (9) is hinged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the stirring box (1), the screw rod (9) is positioned at the center of the upper ends of the two sealing plates (4), and a first motor (10) for driving the screw rod (9) to rotate is arranged on the outer side surface of the stirring box (1).
- 7. The asphalt mixture stirring apparatus according to claim 6, wherein spiral direction of spiral sheets at both ends of said spiral rod (9) is opposite for dispersing material at upper end of the sealing plate (4).
- 8. The asphalt mixture stirring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank (1) is arc-shaped, and the outer side surface of the stirring frame (2) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank (1).
- 9. The asphalt mixture stirring equipment according to claim 1, wherein the mounting tables arranged on the front side and the rear side of the stirring box (1) are respectively provided with a second push rod (11), the telescopic ends of the two second push rods (11) are fixedly connected with a sealing block (12), the sealing block (12) is used for sealing an opening at the bottom of the stirring box (1), and the side wall of the stirring box (1) is provided with an avoidance opening matched with the sealing block (12).
- 10. The asphalt mixture stirring equipment according to claim 1, wherein the turnover angle range of the L-shaped turning plate (7) is 0-90 degrees, and the surfaces of the L-shaped turning plates (7) are provided with anti-skid and wear-resistant coatings for avoiding material adhesion and enhancing bulk cargo effect.
Description
Asphalt mixture stirring equipment Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of asphalt processing, in particular to asphalt mixture stirring equipment. Background Asphalt is used as an organic cementing material with excellent waterproof, moistureproof and anticorrosive properties, and becomes an indispensable core base material for road paving, roof waterproof and other engineering in the civil engineering field by virtue of good cohesiveness, stability and durability. In practical engineering application, asphalt is mixed and stirred with mineral materials with different particle sizes and different performances such as broken stone, sand, mineral powder and the like according to a preset proportion to form an asphalt mixture, and the mixing uniformity of the asphalt mixture directly determines the strength, stability and service life of an engineering structure and has a critical influence on the management and control of the subsequent construction quality and the long-term service performance of the engineering. If the mixing is uneven, the local asphalt content of the mixture is easily too high or too low, so that diseases such as pavement cracking, loosening, water seepage and the like are caused, the service life of the engineering is greatly shortened, and the later maintenance cost is increased. In the preparation process of asphalt mixture, the warm mixing technology has become one of the main technologies in the current industry because of being capable of effectively reducing the stirring and paving temperature and reducing the energy consumption and the emission of harmful gas, and the core of the technology is to add a special warm mixing agent in the stirring stage of the mixture, reduce the viscosity of asphalt through the physicochemical effect of the warm mixing agent, break the acting force among asphalt molecules, ensure that the mixture can still maintain excellent construction workability at a lower temperature (usually 30-50 ℃ lower than that of hot-mixed asphalt), and ensure the smooth development of various procedures such as stirring, transportation, paving, compaction and the like. However, the existing asphalt mixing device still has obvious technical defects in the feeding step, most devices adopt a fixed point position feeding mode, materials are directly put into a stirring box from a single fixed position, the materials are easily accumulated in a local area of the stirring box in a concentrated manner, a material agglomeration phenomenon is formed, even if the materials are stirred by a stirring assembly in the follow-up process, the local material concentration difference is difficult to quickly eliminate, the asphalt and mineral materials are difficult to fully contact and fuse, the mixing uniformity of the mixture is finally influenced, and the quality stability of products is reduced. In order to solve the problem of uneven mixing caused by fixed point feeding, the Chinese patent document with publication number of CN115318129B discloses a multidirectional stirring device for asphalt mixture. The scheme mainly includes stirring subassembly, cover subassembly and pan feeding subassembly, through the cooperation of support frame, actuating mechanism and pan feeding subassembly, drives the pan feeding case and makes reciprocating motion along agitator tank length direction, makes the material scatter in the agitator tank body step by step along with the removal of pan feeding case. Compared with the traditional fixed point position feeding mode, the scheme realizes the expansion of the material spreading range, avoids excessive concentrated accumulation of materials to a certain extent, improves the initial uniformity of the asphalt mixture in the stirring process, lays a good foundation for the subsequent stirring process, and further optimizes the final product quality of the asphalt mixture in a certain range. However, as is known from in-depth analysis, the prior art scheme still has room for improvement, and the core problem of uneven material mixing cannot be fundamentally solved. Although the material scattering range is enlarged through the reciprocating motion of the feeding box, the material feeding track is still limited to a local area above the stirring box and is influenced by the comprehensive effects of the granularity, the stacking density and the scattering speed of the materials, the materials are easy to form local drop point concentration due to the action of gravity in the scattering process, so that the material feeding quantity of the local area inside the stirring box is excessive, the material feeding quantity of the local area is insufficient, a new local concentration difference is formed, the difference is difficult to completely eliminate in the subsequent stirring process, insufficient mixing of asphalt and mineral materials still can be caused, and the key performances such as the adhesive strength, the high-temperature