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CN-122006841-A - Bulk vibration device for bulk crystallization alkali

CN122006841ACN 122006841 ACN122006841 ACN 122006841ACN-122006841-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration dispersing device of block-shaped crystal alkali, which relates to the technical field of vibration dispersing devices, and comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt, a vibration dispersing frame, a vibration dispersing machine shell arranged in the vibration dispersing frame, a vibration dispersing roller rotating Yu Zhensan in the machine shell and a vibration motor arranged on the vibration dispersing machine shell, wherein when the bagged crystal alkali is conveyed to a rolling frame through the conveying belt, a plurality of rollers in the rolling frame can effectively flatten the caking area of the surface of the bagged crystal alkali, so that the whole surface is flatter, the height of the rolling machine frame is automatically adjusted along with the size of the bagged crystal alkali and drives the liquid suction barrel to move upwards, the negative pressure generated by the closed oil circuit system sucks oil in the lifting rod, so that the sealing plug moves upwards slightly to expose part of meshes, the damping force of the oil is reduced, the vibration frequency of the vibration machine shell is improved, the self-adaptive adjustment of the vibration frequency along with the size change of the bagged crystal alkali is realized through the design, and compared with the prior art, the vibration machine shell has the advantages of improving the vibration efficiency and uniformity of materials with different specifications.

Inventors

  • GUO MINHONG
  • ZHANG BINBIN
  • WANG ZHUANPING
  • LIU CHISHAN
  • WANG QI

Assignees

  • 陕西富化化工有限责任公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260413

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a bulk crystallization alkali's vibration device that looses, includes conveying frame (1), conveyer belt (2), shakes and looses frame (3), set up in the inside chassis (4) that shakes of frame (3) that shakes and looses, rotate Yu Zhensan inside vibration roller (41) of chassis (4) and install vibrating motor (42) on chassis (4) that shakes, its characterized in that still includes: the rolling machine frame (6) and the reset frame (7) are respectively arranged at two sides of the vibration shell (4) and are respectively used for rolling Ping Daizhuang crystal alkali and resetting the rolling machine frame (6); The damping vibration absorption component is arranged on the vibration dispersion shell (4) and is used for realizing self-adaptive matching of damping force with bagged crystal alkali with different sizes by controlling the flow rate of oil liquid; The frequency adjusting assembly is arranged on the rolling frame (6) and is used for detecting the size of crystal alkali and automatically controlling the oil flow rate; the unidirectional fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the rolling machine frame (6) and is used for unidirectional fixing of the rolling machine frame (6); the reset component is arranged at the top of the reset frame (7) and enables the rolling machine frame (6) to reset automatically after a bag of crystal alkali shakes and discharges.
  2. 2. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 1, wherein: the first springs (62) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rolling machine frame (6) and the reset frame (7); the bottom of the first spring (62) is fixedly connected with the top of the conveying rack (1).
  3. 3. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the rolling frame (6) is uniformly provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rolling roller (61); the inner wall of the reset frame (7) is rotationally connected with a round roller; One end of the rolling machine frame (6) is of an arc-shaped structure.
  4. 4. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 1, wherein: The damping vibration absorption component comprises mounting frames (43) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vibration dispersion machine shell (4) and oil cylinders (5) symmetrically fixed on the top of the conveying frame (1); The bottom of the mounting frame (43) is fixedly connected with a damping spring (44); The bottom of the damping spring (44) is fixedly connected with the top of the conveying rack (1); The bottom of the mounting frame (43) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (52) with oil stored therein; The inner wall of the lifting rod (52) is connected with a sealing plug (54) in a sliding manner; the inner wall of the lifting rod (52) is provided with meshes (53); the bottom of the lifting rod (52) extends to the interior of the oil cylinder (5) and is in sliding connection with the oil cylinder (5); the bottom of the lifting rod (52) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (51); The sealing ring (51) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the oil cylinder (5).
  5. 5. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 4, wherein: The frequency adjusting assembly comprises a liquid suction cylinder (8) which is fixed on the top of the rolling machine frame (6) and is provided with oil liquid, and a fixing rod (81) which is fixed on the inner wall of the vibration machine frame (3); The bottom of the fixing rod (81) extends to the inside of the liquid suction barrel (8) and is in sliding connection with the liquid suction barrel (8); the bottom of the fixed rod (81) is fixedly connected with a sealing piston, and the sealing piston is in sliding connection with the inside of the liquid suction cylinder (8); a hose (82) is fixedly connected to the liquid suction barrel (8); one end of the hose (82) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (83); the connecting pipe (83) is of an L-shaped structure; one end of the connecting pipe (83) is fixedly connected with a uniform pipe (84); the uniform tube (84) is of an I-shaped structure; An extraction pipe (85) is fixedly connected to the end part of the uniform pipe (84); the extraction pipe (85) penetrates through the mounting frame (43) and extends to the inside of the lifting rod (52); the extraction pipe (85) is fixedly connected with the lifting rod (52).
  6. 6. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 1, wherein: the unidirectional fixing assembly comprises a unidirectional fixing cylinder (74) fixed at the top of the rolling machine frame (6) and a clamping column (75) fixed on the inner wall of the vibration machine frame (3); grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the unidirectional fixed cylinder (74), and the inner wall of the grooves is fixedly connected with a second spring (741); One end of the second spring (741) is fixedly connected with a unidirectional clamping block (742); The unidirectional clamping block (742) is in sliding sleeve joint with the groove; the bottom of the clamping column (75) extends into the unidirectional fixed cylinder (74) and is in sliding connection with the unidirectional fixed cylinder (74); clamping grooves (751) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the clamping column (75); the unidirectional clamping block (742) is movably clamped with the clamping groove (751).
  7. 7. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 6, wherein: the unidirectional clamping block (742) is of a right triangle structure.
  8. 8. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 7, wherein: a push plate (754) is symmetrically and slidingly connected inside the clamping column (75); The pushing plate (754) is an arc-shaped plate and is inclined; the outer wall of the push plate (754) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a push rod (752); one end of the push rod (752) extends to the inside of the groove and is in sliding connection with the groove; one end of the push rod (752) is fixedly connected with a push block (753); the pushing block (753) is connected with the inner wall of the groove in a sliding mode.
  9. 9. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 8, wherein: a sealing plate (76) is connected inside the clamping column (75) in a sliding manner; the bottom of the sealing plate (76) is fixedly connected with a guide post (77).
  10. 10. The vibration dispersing device for bulk crystalline alkali according to claim 6, wherein: the reset component comprises an extrusion pipe (72) fixed on the inner wall of the vibration dispersion rack (3) and storing oil liquid; The inner wall of the extrusion pipe (72) is connected with a sealing slide plate in a sliding way, and the bottom of the sealing slide plate is fixedly connected with a lifting column (71); The bottom of the lifting column (71) is fixedly connected with the reset frame (7); The extrusion pipe (72) is in sliding connection with the lifting column (71); the outer wall of the extrusion pipe (72) is fixedly connected with a liquid pipe (73); the liquid passing pipe (73) is fixedly connected with the clamping column (75).

Description

Bulk vibration device for bulk crystallization alkali Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of vibration dispersing devices, in particular to a vibration dispersing device for massive crystal alkali. Background Bulk crystalline base is commonly referred to as ‌ sodium hydroxide, i.e., caustic soda or caustic soda in the daily life. The sodium hydroxide is a white and crisp block solid, has strong alkalinity and strong corrosiveness, is easy to dissolve in water and releases a large amount of heat, the aqueous solution is in a greasy feel and a strong alkaline reaction, ‌ sodium hydroxide is easy to agglomerate in the storage and transportation process due to moisture absorption, temperature change and other reasons, hard agglomerates are formed, the weighing and feeding efficiency is affected, equipment can be blocked, and therefore, the problem of agglomeration is solved by using the ‌ vibration device ‌, and the block crystal alkali vibration device can scatter agglomerated crystal alkali to restore the agglomerated crystal alkali to a loose state. The vibration device is mainly formed by combining a conveyor belt, a rotating roller and a vibration motor for vibrating the rotating roller at high frequency, the conveyor belt conveys the agglomerated bagged crystal alkali through the rotating roller, the rotating roller vibrates at high frequency in the process of extruding the crystal alkali, so that the agglomerated crystal alkali is vibrated and dispersed, and the subsequent packaging, storage and use are facilitated. The vibration device mainly uses the vibration motor to make the rotating roller generate high-frequency vibration to vibrate and scatter the agglomerated crystal alkali, and has the advantages of convenient operation, high vibration and scattering efficiency and the like, however, for bagged crystal alkali with different capacities, different vibration frequencies are needed, for example, small bags of crystal alkali need low-frequency vibration, large bags of crystal alkali need high-frequency vibration, and if the frequency is improperly adapted, the conditions of vibration and fragmentation of small bags of crystal alkali caused by excessive vibration and uneven vibration and scattering of large bags of crystal alkali are easy to occur. Although the existing vibration dispersing equipment can realize the adaptation with the bagged crystal alkali with different sizes by systematically adjusting the vibration frequency of the vibration motor, when a batch of bagged crystal alkali with different doping sizes is processed, the frequency of the vibration motor needs to be frequently adjusted by a worker, and the process not only consumes time and energy, but also makes the whole vibration dispersing process very troublesome, so that the problem of automatically adjusting the vibration frequency according to the bagged crystal alkali with different sizes is solved. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original vibration dispersion device of the block-shaped crystal alkali. Disclosure of Invention The technical scheme of the invention aims at solving the technical problem that the prior art is too single, provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and particularly aims to provide a vibration dispersion device of massive crystal alkali so as to solve the problem that the prior art cannot automatically adjust the vibration frequency according to the crystal alkali packed in different sizes. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme that the vibration dispersing device of the block-shaped crystallization alkali comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt, a vibration dispersing frame, a vibration dispersing machine shell arranged in the vibration dispersing frame, a vibration dispersing roller rotating Yu Zhensan in the machine shell, a vibration motor arranged on the vibration dispersing machine shell, and further comprises the following components: The rolling machine frame and the reset frame are respectively arranged at two sides of the vibration machine shell and are respectively used for rolling the crystal alkali bag and resetting the rolling machine frame; the damping vibration absorption component is arranged on the vibration shell and is used for realizing self-adaptive matching of damping force with bagged crystal alkali with different sizes by controlling the flow rate of oil liquid; The frequency adjusting component is arranged on the rolling machine frame and used for detecting the size of crystal alkali and automatically controlling the oil flow rate; the unidirectional fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the rolling machine frame and is used for unidirectional fixing of the rolling machine frame; The reset component is arranged at the top of the reset frame and enables the rolling frame to reset automatically after a bag of crystal alkali shakes a