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CN-122006864-A - Automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons

CN122006864ACN 122006864 ACN122006864 ACN 122006864ACN-122006864-A

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons, which belongs to the technical field of carton recycling and comprises a treatment bin, wherein two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the treatment bin, first guide plates are fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the treatment bin, crushing mechanisms for crushing the cartons are arranged on the treatment bin, and each crushing mechanism comprises four driving motors. This an automatic crushing and impurity separator for retrieving carton is through setting up two pairs of cylinders that turn to the opposite side about to dispose crushing pole and cutter of cross distribution respectively, constituted multistage, dislocation crushing structure, the carton is first through preliminary tearing and the breakage of top crushing pole under the first deflector guide, carries out further meticulous cutting through the second deflector water conservancy diversion to bottom cutter region afterwards, and this kind of design makes the carton broken more thoroughly, the granularity is more even, is favorable to subsequent impurity separation and resource utilization.

Inventors

  • FANG BIN
  • ZHAO AIBING

Assignees

  • 玖龙智能包装(镇江)有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260407

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling the cartons comprises a treatment bin (1) and is characterized in that two supporting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the treatment bin (1), first guide plates (2) are fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the treatment bin (1), and a crushing mechanism for crushing the cartons is arranged on the treatment bin (1); The crushing mechanism comprises four driving motors (23), wherein the four driving motors (23) are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the treatment bin (1), the output shafts of the four driving motors (23) are fixedly connected with driving rods (6) with one ends penetrating through the treatment bin (1) and extending to the inside of the treatment bin, the peripheral walls of the four driving rods (6) are fixedly sleeved with rollers (7), the peripheral walls of the two rollers (7) at the top are fixedly connected with crushing rods (8), the peripheral walls of the two rollers (7) at the bottom are fixedly connected with cutters (9), and the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the treatment bin (1) are fixedly connected with second guide plates (5); The separation device is characterized in that a separation assembly used for separating impurities is arranged on the treatment bin (1), and a fixing assembly used for fixing the separation assembly is arranged on the treatment bin (1).
  2. 2. An automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 1, characterized in that the first guide plate (2) and the second guide plate (5) are both inclined, and the second guide plate (5) is positioned between the crushing rod (8) and the cutter (9).
  3. 3. An automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjacent two driving rods (6) are opposite in direction of rotation, the adjacent crushing rods (8) are distributed in a crossed manner, the adjacent cutters (9) are distributed in a crossed manner, and the treatment bin (1) is in a cuboid shape with a hollow inside and a missing top surface.
  4. 4. The automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 1, wherein the separating assembly comprises a connecting bin (4), the connecting bin (4) is placed on the inner bottom wall of the processing bin (1), a yielding groove (15) is formed in the right side surface of the processing bin (1), the connecting bin (4) extends to the inner part of the yielding groove (15), a rubber ring (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting bin (4), an air inlet groove (10) is formed in the left side surface of the processing bin (1), a first filter screen (12) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the air inlet groove (10), an exhaust fan (11) is fixedly installed in the inner part of the air inlet groove (10), a second filter screen (14) is fixedly embedded in the right side surface of the connecting bin (4), and a discharging groove (13) is formed in the bottom surfaces of the connecting bin (4) and the processing bin (1).
  5. 5. An automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting bin (4) is in a cuboid shape with hollow inside and missing left side surface and top surface, and the two discharging tanks (13) are communicated.
  6. 6. An automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 4, characterized in that the rubber ring (16) is attached to the yielding groove (15), and the exhaust fan (11) is located between the first filter screen (12) and the connecting bin (4).
  7. 7. The automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 4, wherein the fixing assembly comprises two rotating rods (22), the two rotating rods (22) are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the treatment bin (1) through bearings, two mounting grooves (17) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the treatment bin (1), the two rotating rods (22) extend to the interiors of the two mounting grooves (17) respectively, movable plates (18) are arranged in the interiors of the two mounting grooves (17), screw rods (21) with one ends extending to the interiors of the rotating rods (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two movable plates (18), four fixing holes (19) are formed in the bottom surface of the connecting bin (4), and fixing rods (20) with one ends extending to the interiors of the fixing holes (19) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two movable plates (18).
  8. 8. An automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 7, characterized in that the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected with the mounting groove (17) through a bearing, the moving plate (18) is slidably connected with the mounting groove (17), and the fixing rod (20) is in clearance fit with the fixing hole (19).
  9. 9. The automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons according to claim 7, wherein the top surface of the rotating rod (22) is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw rod (21) extends into the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Description

Automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of carton recycling, in particular to an automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons. Background The paper box is the most widely used packaging product, along with the rapid development of electronic commerce and logistics industry, the use amount of the paper packaging box is increased sharply, the recycling and the resource utilization of the paper packaging box are of great significance for saving resources and protecting environment, and the paper box is generally required to be crushed firstly in the recycling process of the paper box so as to reduce the volume and facilitate the subsequent packaging, transportation and regeneration processing. At present, common carton recycling equipment mainly comprises a crusher, a shredder and the like, the functions of the equipment are mainly concentrated on size reduction, for impurity separation, manual sorting is mostly adopted or the equipment is carried out through independent equipment such as a vibrating screen and a winnowing machine after crushing, the mode has obvious defects of low manual sorting efficiency, high cost and severe working environment, the equipment is used for step-by-step treatment, the problems of long process flow, large occupied area, high equipment investment, high energy consumption, unsatisfactory separation efficiency caused by unsmooth connection of crushing and separating links and the like exist, and particularly for light impurities which are firmly attached, the traditional screening mode has limited separation effect, so the automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons is provided for solving the problems. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic crushing and impurity separating device for recycling cartons, which has the advantage of improving the recycling efficiency, and solves the problems of low manual sorting efficiency, high cost and poor working environment and unsatisfactory separating efficiency of the traditional carton recycling and processing equipment when in use. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The utility model provides an automatic broken and impurity separator for retrieving carton, includes the processing storehouse, the bottom surface fixedly connected with in processing storehouse is two backup pads, the equal fixedly connected with first deflector of left side inner wall and right side inner wall in processing storehouse, be equipped with on the processing storehouse and be used for carrying out broken crushing mechanism to the carton. The crushing mechanism comprises four driving motors, the four driving motors are fixedly arranged on the back of the treatment bin, the four driving motors are fixedly connected with driving rods, one ends of the driving shafts penetrate through the treatment bin and extend to the inside of the treatment bin, the four driving rods are fixedly sleeved with rollers on the peripheral walls of the driving rods, the two driving rods are located at the top of the crushing mechanism, the crushing rods are fixedly connected with the peripheral walls of the rollers, the cutters are fixedly connected with the peripheral walls of the rollers, and the second guide plates are fixedly connected with the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the treatment bin. And a separation component for separating impurities is arranged on the treatment bin. The treatment bin is provided with a fixing component for fixing the separation component. Further, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both inclined, and the second guide plate is positioned between the crushing rod and the cutter. Further, the steering directions of the two adjacent driving rods are opposite, the adjacent crushing rods are distributed in a crossed manner, the adjacent cutters are distributed in a crossed manner, and the treatment bin is in a cuboid shape with hollow inside and missing top surfaces. Further, the separation subassembly is including connecting the storehouse, connect the storehouse and place on the interior diapire of handling the storehouse, the groove of stepping down has been seted up to the right flank of handling the storehouse, connect the storehouse and extend to the inside of stepping down the groove, the fixed cover in periphery wall of connection storehouse is equipped with the rubber ring, the air inlet groove has been seted up to the left surface of handling the storehouse, the inside fixedly connected with first filter screen in air inlet groove, the inside fixedly mounted in air inlet groove has the air exhauster, the fixed second filter screen that inlays in right flank of connection storehouse, the groove of arranging has all been seted up to the